rabies

Learned borrowing from Latin rabiēs (“rage, madness, fury”). Doublet of rage.

• IPA^(key): /ˈɹeɪ.biːz/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -eɪbiːz

rabies (uncountable)

2. (pathology) An infectious disease caused by species of Lyssavirus that causes acute encephalitis in warm-blooded animals and people, characterised by abnormal behaviour such as biting, excitement, aggressiveness, and dementia, followed by paralysis and death.

   Synonyms: (archaic) Arctic dog disease, hydrophobia, lyssa

• → Cebuano: rabis
• → Danish: rabies
• → Malay: rabies
  • → Indonesian: rabies
• → Norwegian: rabies
• → Swedish: rabies
• → Tagalog: rabis

• rabies on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• “rabies”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
• “rabies”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

• Baiers, Serbia, braies, braise, rebias

rabies c (singular definite rabiesen, not used in plural form)

1. rabies

• hundegalskab

• “rabies” in Den Danske Ordbog

Internationalism (see English rabies).

• IPA^(key): /ˈrɑbies/, [ˈrɑ̝bie̞s̠]
• Rhymes: -ɑbies
• Hyphenation^(key): ra‧bi‧es

rabies

1. (medicine) Synonym of vesikauhu

rabies

1. second-person singular present subjunctive of rabiar

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch rabiës, from Latin rabies (“madness”).

• IPA^(key): /ra.ˈbi.ɛs/
• Rhymes: -ɛs, -s
• Hyphenation: ra‧bi‧es

rabies (first-person possessive rabiesku, second-person possessive rabiesmu, third-person possessive rabiesnya)

1. (pathology, neurology) rabies: an infectious disease caused by species of Lyssavirus that causes acute encephalitis in warm-blooded animals and people, characterised by abnormal behaviour such as biting, excitement, aggressiveness, and dementia, followed by paralysis and death.

   Synonym: anjing gila

• “rabies” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

• rabia (late)

From rabiō +‎ -iēs.

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈra.bi.eːs/, [ˈräbieːs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈra.bi.es/, [ˈräːbies]

rabiēs f (genitive rabiēī); fifth declension

1. rage
2. madness

• The genitive singular appears as rabiēs in Lucretius. The nominative, accusative and ablative singular are the only attested forms in Classical Latin.

Fifth-declension noun.

• rabidus

• → English: rabies
• → Portuguese: rabia
• → Romanian: rabie

Reflexes of the late variant rabia:

• Italo-Romance:
  • Italian: rabbia, (Arcevia) raggia
• Padanian:
  • Gallo-Italic:
    • Emilian: ràbia, râbia (Bologna)
    • Ligurian: ragia
    • Lombard: reba
    • Piedmontese: rabia, ragia
  • Romansch: ravgia, rabgia (Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Puter)
  • Venetan: rabia
• Gallo-Romance:
  • Catalan: ràbia
  • Franco-Provençal: rage, razhe, radze
  • Old French: rage (see there for further descendants)
  • Gascon: arrauja, arrauje
  • Occitan: ràbia, rauja

    Provençal: raja

• Ibero-Romance:
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: ravia, raiva
    • Galician: rabia, raiba, raiva (reintegrationist)
    • Portuguese: raiva
  • Old Spanish: rabia
    • Spanish: rabia
  • → Basque: errabia
• Insular Romance:
  • ⇒ Sardinian: arrajolare (Logudorese)

• “rabies”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “rabies”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• rabies in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

rabies

1. second-person singular present subjunctive of rabiar

rabies c (uncountable)

1. (medicine) rabies

   Synonym: vattuskräck

• fradga (“froth”)

• rabies in Svensk ordbok (SO)
• rabies in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
• rabies in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)