pidana
Appearance
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Javanese ꦥꦶꦢꦤ (pidana, “court punishment”), from Old Javanese pīḍana (“pressing or squeezing; of oppressing, paining, afflicting”), from Sanskrit पीडन (pīḍana, “press, suppress”). Semantic loan from Dutch strafrecht (“criminal law”, literally “punishment law”) as Dutch straf (“punishment, penalty, sanction”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pidana (plural pidana-pidana, first-person possessive pidanaku, second-person possessive pidanamu, third-person possessive pidananya)
- (law) crime: a specific act committed in violation of the law.
- (law) punishment, penalty, sanction.
- (law) conviction
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pidana” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Categories:
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Indonesian semantic loans from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Law