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pari

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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From Persian پری (pari).

Noun

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pari (plural paris)

  1. Alternative form of peri
    • 2021, Farshad Torkashvand, Into the Embrace of Fire[2]:
      The Pari, in Persian mythology, is a description of fairy beings but malevolent.

See also

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Asturian

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Verb

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pari

  1. second-person singular imperative of parir

Catalan

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Verb

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pari

  1. inflection of parar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Cebuano

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Etymology

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Early borrowing from Spanish padre.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpaɾiʔ/ [ˈpa.ɾ̪ɪʔ]
  • Hyphenation: pa‧ri

Noun

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parì

  1. priest

Finnish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Old Swedish par, from Middle Low German par, from Latin pār (whence also English pair, Spanish par).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpɑri/, [ˈpɑ̝ri]
  • Rhymes: -ɑri
  • Hyphenation(key): pa‧ri

Noun

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pari

  1. pair, couple (two similar or identical things)
    parityöskentelypair work
    sukkaparia pair of socks
  2. couple, pair (two partners in a romantic or sexual relationship)
    avioparimarried couple
  3. partner (someone with whom one does something, e.g. with whom one dances in a two-person dance)
    Synonym: kumppani
    paritanssipartner dance
  4. (in compounds) double, twin
    parisänkydouble bed
    paripyörätwin wheel
  5. Ellipsis of sähköpari (electrochemical cell, battery cell).
  6. (card games, poker) pair (two cards of the same rank)
    ässäparipair of aces
  7. (finance, in compounds) par (short for parity)
    pariarvopar value

Declension

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Inflection of pari (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative pari parit
genitive parin parien
partitive paria pareja
illative pariin pareihin
singular plural
nominative pari parit
accusative nom. pari parit
gen. parin
genitive parin parien
partitive paria pareja
inessive parissa pareissa
elative parista pareista
illative pariin pareihin
adessive parilla pareilla
ablative parilta pareilta
allative parille pareille
essive parina pareina
translative pariksi pareiksi
abessive paritta pareitta
instructive parein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of pari (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative parini parini
accusative nom. parini parini
gen. parini
genitive parini parieni
partitive pariani parejani
inessive parissani pareissani
elative paristani pareistani
illative pariini pareihini
adessive parillani pareillani
ablative pariltani pareiltani
allative parilleni pareilleni
essive parinani pareinani
translative parikseni pareikseni
abessive parittani pareittani
instructive
comitative pareineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative parisi parisi
accusative nom. parisi parisi
gen. parisi
genitive parisi pariesi
partitive pariasi parejasi
inessive parissasi pareissasi
elative paristasi pareistasi
illative pariisi pareihisi
adessive parillasi pareillasi
ablative pariltasi pareiltasi
allative parillesi pareillesi
essive parinasi pareinasi
translative pariksesi pareiksesi
abessive parittasi pareittasi
instructive
comitative pareinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative parimme parimme
accusative nom. parimme parimme
gen. parimme
genitive parimme pariemme
partitive pariamme parejamme
inessive parissamme pareissamme
elative paristamme pareistamme
illative pariimme pareihimme
adessive parillamme pareillamme
ablative pariltamme pareiltamme
allative parillemme pareillemme
essive parinamme pareinamme
translative pariksemme pareiksemme
abessive parittamme pareittamme
instructive
comitative pareinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative parinne parinne
accusative nom. parinne parinne
gen. parinne
genitive parinne parienne
partitive parianne parejanne
inessive parissanne pareissanne
elative paristanne pareistanne
illative pariinne pareihinne
adessive parillanne pareillanne
ablative pariltanne pareiltanne
allative parillenne pareillenne
essive parinanne pareinanne
translative pariksenne pareiksenne
abessive parittanne pareittanne
instructive
comitative pareinenne

Descendants

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  • Ingrian: pari

See also

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Poker hands in Finnish · käsi, pokerikäsi (layout · text)
hai pari kaksi paria kolmoset, kolme samaa suora
väri täyskäsi neloset, neljä samaa värisuora kuningasvärisuora

Adverb

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pari

  1. a couple of (about two, certainly more than one but not much more than three)
    Near-synonym: muutama (often understood to be a little more than pari)
    Olen käynyt Pietarissa pari kertaa.
    I have been in St. Petersburg a couple of times.
  2. (ironically) quite a few, a lot, lots
    Sinulla näyttää olevan pari levyä!
    Wow, you have lots of records!

Derived terms

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compounds

Further reading

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Anagrams

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French

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Etymology

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Deverbal from parier.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pari m (plural paris)

  1. wager, bet
  2. gamble, risk

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Friulian

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Etymology

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From Latin pater, patrem.

Noun

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pari m (plural paris)

  1. father

See also

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Galician

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Verb

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pari

  1. (reintegrationist norm) inflection of parir:
    1. first-person singular preterite indicative
    2. second-person plural imperative

Ido

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Noun

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pari

  1. plural of paro

Indonesian

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Etymology

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From Malay pari, from Proto-Malayic *pari(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paʀih, from Proto-Austronesian *paʀiS.

Noun

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pari (first-person possessive pariku, second-person possessive parimu, third-person possessive parinya)

  1. ray (marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail)

Ingrian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Finnish pari.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pari

  1. pair
    • 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 50:
      Peenen pään pääl hänel [ƶirafaal] ono pari lyhyttä sarvia.
      On its small head it [the giraffe] has a pair of short horns.
  2. Short for pariskunta.

Declension

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Declension of pari (type 5/vahti, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative pari parit
genitive parin parriin, pariloin
partitive parria parija, pariloja
illative parrii parrii, pariloihe
inessive paris pariis, parilois
elative parist pariist, pariloist
allative parille pariille, pariloille
adessive paril pariil, pariloil
ablative parilt pariilt, pariloilt
translative pariks pariiks, pariloiks
essive parinna, parriin pariinna, pariloinna, parriin, pariloin
exessive1) parint pariint, pariloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 385

Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpa.ri/
  • Rhymes: -ari
  • Hyphenation: pà‧ri

Etymology 1

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From Latin pār.

Adjective

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pari (invariable)

  1. equal
    Antonyms: impari, diverso
  2. even (of a number)
    Antonym: dispari
  3. rival
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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pari

  1. second-person singular present indicative of parere

Anagrams

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Itene

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Noun

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pari

  1. bow (weapon for firing arrows)

References

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  • Čestmír Loukotka, ‎Johannes Wilbert (editor), Classification of South American Indian Languages (1968, Los Angeles: Latin American Studies Center, University of California), page(s) 162 (notes that this form is used in the Itoreauhip dialect as well as Itene proper)

Javanese

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Romanization

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pari

  1. Romanization of ꦥꦫꦶ

Kanakanabu

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Noun

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pari

  1. (anatomy) gall bladder

Karao

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish padre.

Noun

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pari

  1. priest

Latin

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Adjective

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parī

  1. dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of pār

Malay

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Malayic *pari(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paʀih, from Proto-Austronesian *paʀiS.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pari (Jawi spelling ڤاري, plural pari-pari, informal 1st possessive pariku, 2nd possessive parimu, 3rd possessive parinya)

  1. ray (marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail)

Descendants

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References

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  • Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “ڤاري pari”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 49
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “ڤاري pari”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 446
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “pari”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 507

Further reading

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Maori

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Etymology

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From Proto-Polynesian *pali (cliff) (compare with Hawaiian pali, Tahitian pari).[1][2]

Noun

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pari

  1. cliff

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Tregear, Edward (1891) Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary[1], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 323
  2. ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “pali.1a”, in POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online

Further reading

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  • pari” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

Matlatzinca

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Noun

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pari

  1. horse

References

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  • Roberto Escalante Hernández, Marciano Hernández, Matlatzinca de San Francisco Oxtotilpan, Estado de México (1999)

Megleno-Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پاره (pare, para), from Persian پاره (pâre).

Noun

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pari

  1. money

Old Javanese

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Etymology

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From Proto-Austronesian *pajay, compare Malay padi and Tetum hare.

Noun

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pari

  1. rice (plant)

Descendants

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Portuguese

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Verb

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pari

  1. inflection of parir:
    1. first-person singular preterite indicative
    2. second-person plural imperative

Quechua

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Adjective

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pari

  1. lukewarm, tepid, well-cooked

See also

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Romanian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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pari m

  1. plural of par

Verb

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pari

  1. second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive/imperative of părea

Sinacantán

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Noun

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pari

  1. sun

References

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  • Vocabularios de la lengua xinca de Sinacantan (1868, D. Juan Gavarrete)

Swedish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Italian pari, from Latin pār (equal).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pari n

  1. (finance) par (value equalling the face value)
    till parion par
    under paribelow par
    över pariabove par

Declension

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Declension of pari
nominative genitive
singular indefinite pari paris
definite parit parits
plural indefinite
definite

References

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Tagalog

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From obsolescent variant pare, from Spanish padre, from Latin pater. Doublet of padre.

Noun

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parì (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜇᜒ)

  1. (religion) priest; father
    Synonyms: saserdote, dibino, presbitero, (colloquial) among
Coordinate terms
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  • madre (female counterpart)
Derived terms
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See also
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Etymology 2

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Compare Kapampangan pari, Malay baji, Old Javanese paji, and Tamil வசி (vaci).

Noun

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parì (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜇᜒ)

  1. (obsolete) act of splitting wood with wedges
    Synonym: biyak
Derived terms
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Further reading

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  • pari”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves[4] (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
  • San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero[5], La Noble Villa de Pila
    • page 170: “Combidados) Pare (pp) C. tener Religioſos o Clerigos”
    • page 324: “Frayle) Pare (pp) C. de qual quier habito que ſea”
    • page 349: “Hender) Pare [(pp)] cõ cuñas de palo”
    • page 424: “Miniſtro) Pare (pp) C. del Sancto Euangelio Religioſo o Clerigo”
    • page 458: “Padre) Pare (pp) C. relijioſo o miniſtro q̃ aſiſte en los pueblo”
    • page 523: “Relijioſo) Pare (pp) đ qualquier ordẽ”

Anagrams

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Venetan

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Noun

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pari m pl

  1. plural of par

Votic

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Finnish pari.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pari

  1. pair
  2. partner, companion

Inflection

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Declension of pari (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative pari parid
genitive pari parijõ, parii
partitive parria pariitõ, parii
illative parrisõ, parri pariisõ
inessive pariz pariiz
elative parissõ pariissõ
allative parilõ pariilõ
adessive parillõ pariillõ
ablative pariltõ pariiltõ
translative parissi pariissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

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  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “pari”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn

Yoruba

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Etymology 1

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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parí

  1. to finish, to end
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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From (to be bald) +‎ orí (head).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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párí

  1. to be bald
    Ó párí bí ọkọ alámàlà.He's bald like an àmàlà seller's husband.
Derived terms
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