punata
Appearance
Esperanto
[edit]Adjective
[edit]punata (accusative singular punatan, plural punataj, accusative plural punatajn)
- singular present passive participle of puni
Estonian
[edit]Noun
[edit]punata
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]puna (“red, the color red”) + -ta
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]punata
- (transitive) to redden (make red)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of punata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | punaan | en punaa | 1st sing. | olen punannut | en ole punannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | punaat | et punaa | 2nd sing. | olet punannut | et ole punannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | punaa | ei punaa | 3rd sing. | on punannut | ei ole punannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | punaamme | emme punaa | 1st plur. | olemme punanneet | emme ole punanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | punaatte | ette punaa | 2nd plur. | olette punanneet | ette ole punanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | punaavat | eivät punaa | 3rd plur. | ovat punanneet | eivät ole punanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | punataan | ei punata | passive | on punattu | ei ole punattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | punasin | en punannut | 1st sing. | olin punannut | en ollut punannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | punasit | et punannut | 2nd sing. | olit punannut | et ollut punannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | punasi | ei punannut | 3rd sing. | oli punannut | ei ollut punannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | punasimme | emme punanneet | 1st plur. | olimme punanneet | emme olleet punanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | punasitte | ette punanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte punanneet | ette olleet punanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | punasivat | eivät punanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat punanneet | eivät olleet punanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | punattiin | ei punattu | passive | oli punattu | ei ollut punattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | punaisin | en punaisi | 1st sing. | olisin punannut | en olisi punannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | punaisit | et punaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit punannut | et olisi punannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | punaisi | ei punaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi punannut | ei olisi punannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | punaisimme | emme punaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme punanneet | emme olisi punanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | punaisitte | ette punaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte punanneet | ette olisi punanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | punaisivat | eivät punaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat punanneet | eivät olisi punanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | punattaisiin | ei punattaisi | passive | olisi punattu | ei olisi punattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | punaa | älä punaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | punatkoon | älköön punatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon punannut | älköön olko punannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | punatkaamme | älkäämme punatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | punatkaa | älkää punatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | punatkoot | älkööt punatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot punanneet | älkööt olko punanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | punattakoon | älköön punattako | passive | olkoon punattu | älköön olko punattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | punannen | en punanne | 1st sing. | lienen punannut | en liene punannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | punannet | et punanne | 2nd sing. | lienet punannut | et liene punannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | punannee | ei punanne | 3rd sing. | lienee punannut | ei liene punannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | punannemme | emme punanne | 1st plur. | lienemme punanneet | emme liene punanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | punannette | ette punanne | 2nd plur. | lienette punanneet | ette liene punanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | punannevat | eivät punanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät punanneet | eivät liene punanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | punattaneen | ei punattane | passive | lienee punattu | ei liene punattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | punata | present | punaava | punattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | punannut | punattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | punatessa | punattaessa | agent4 | punaama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | punaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | punaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | punaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | punaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | punaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | punaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | punaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | punaaman | punattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | punaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “punata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Esperanto non-lemma forms
- Esperanto participles
- Esperanto adjectival participles
- Estonian non-lemma forms
- Estonian noun forms
- Finnish terms suffixed with -ta (causative)
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/unɑtɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/unɑtɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish transitive verbs
- Finnish salata-type verbs