puli
Appearance
See also: Appendix:Variations of "puli"
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- One of a breed of Hungarian sheepdog with a distinctive thick, corded coat.
- 2009 February 11, Katie Thomas, “10-Year-Old Spaniel Completes Comeback”, in New York Times[1]:
- Other dogs competing in Best in Show were a standard poodle, a Scottish terrier, a puli, a Brussels griffon and a Scottish deerhound.
Synonyms
[edit]Translations
[edit]breed of Hungarian sheepdog
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See also
[edit]- puli on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Category:puli on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Anagrams
[edit]Bikol Central
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puliq.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pulî (plural puruli, Basahan spelling ᜉᜓᜎᜒ)
Derived terms
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Shortened from pulituuri (“French polish”), commonly used in the past as surrogate alcohol.
Noun
[edit]puli (colloquial)
- drunkard, sot (one who is badly addicted with alcohol, to the point where the person is completely dependent on it)
- Synonyms: puliukko; see also Thesaurus:juoppo
Declension
[edit]Inflection of puli (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | puli | pulit | |
genitive | pulin | pulien | |
partitive | pulia | puleja | |
illative | puliin | puleihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | puli | pulit | |
accusative | nom. | puli | pulit |
gen. | pulin | ||
genitive | pulin | pulien | |
partitive | pulia | puleja | |
inessive | pulissa | puleissa | |
elative | pulista | puleista | |
illative | puliin | puleihin | |
adessive | pulilla | puleilla | |
ablative | pulilta | puleilta | |
allative | pulille | puleille | |
essive | pulina | puleina | |
translative | puliksi | puleiksi | |
abessive | pulitta | puleitta | |
instructive | — | pulein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Further reading
[edit]- “3. puli”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]puli
Declension
[edit]Inflection of puli (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | puli | pulit | |
genitive | pulin | pulien | |
partitive | pulia | puleja | |
illative | puliin | puleihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | puli | pulit | |
accusative | nom. | puli | pulit |
gen. | pulin | ||
genitive | pulin | pulien | |
partitive | pulia | puleja | |
inessive | pulissa | puleissa | |
elative | pulista | puleista | |
illative | puliin | puleihin | |
adessive | pulilla | puleilla | |
ablative | pulilta | puleilta | |
allative | pulille | puleille | |
essive | pulina | puleina | |
translative | puliksi | puleiksi | |
abessive | pulitta | puleitta | |
instructive | — | pulein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of puli (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
[edit]- “1. puli”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain. Perhaps a variant of pudli (“poodle”) due to the slight similarity of their curly coat.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]puli (plural pulik)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | puli | pulik |
accusative | pulit | pulikat |
dative | pulinak | puliknak |
instrumental | pulival | pulikkal |
causal-final | puliért | pulikért |
translative | pulivá | pulikká |
terminative | puliig | pulikig |
essive-formal | puliként | pulikként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | puliban | pulikban |
superessive | pulin | pulikon |
adessive | pulinál | puliknál |
illative | puliba | pulikba |
sublative | pulira | pulikra |
allative | pulihoz | pulikhoz |
elative | puliból | pulikból |
delative | puliról | pulikról |
ablative | pulitól | puliktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
pulié | puliké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
puliéi | pulikéi |
Possessive forms of puli | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | pulim | pulijaim (or puliim) |
2nd person sing. | pulid | pulijaid (or puliid) |
3rd person sing. | pulija | pulijai (or pulii) |
1st person plural | pulink | pulijaink (or puliink) |
2nd person plural | pulitok | pulijaitok (or puliitok) |
3rd person plural | pulijuk | pulijaik (or puliik) |
References
[edit]- ^ puli in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- puli in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]puli
Javanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]puli
- Romanization of ꦥꦸꦭꦶ
Old Javanese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]puli
Descendants
[edit]Romanian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]puli
Usage notes
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]Volapük
[edit]Noun
[edit]puli
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Hungarian
- English terms derived from Hungarian
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English terms with quotations
- Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bikol Central lemmas
- Bikol Central verbs
- Bikol Central terms with Basahan script
- Naga Bikol Central
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/uli
- Rhymes:Finnish/uli/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish colloquialisms
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- Finnish terms derived from Hungarian
- fi:Dogs
- fi:Herding dogs
- Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/li
- Rhymes:Hungarian/li/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Dogs
- hu:Herding dogs
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/uli
- Rhymes:Italian/uli/2 syllables
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian noun forms
- Javanese non-lemma forms
- Javanese romanizations
- Old Javanese terms with unknown etymologies
- Old Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Old Javanese/li
- Rhymes:Old Javanese/li/2 syllables
- Old Javanese lemmas
- Old Javanese nouns
- kaw:Cooking
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian noun forms
- Volapük non-lemma forms
- Volapük noun forms