luftirati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From lȕft +‎ -irati.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /luftǐːrati/
Hyphenation: luf‧ti‧ra‧ti

Verb

luftírati impf (Cyrillic spelling луфти́рати)

(transitive) to ventilate, air
Synonyms: zráčiti, prozráčiti, izráčiti, vjȅtriti/vȅtriti
(reflexive) to get fresh air

Conjugation

Conjugation of luftirati

Infinitive: luftirati		Present verbal adverb: luftírajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: luftírānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		luftiram	luftiraš	luftira	luftiramo	luftirate	luftiraju
Future	Future I	luftirat ću¹ luftiraću	luftirat ćeš¹ luftiraćeš	luftirat će¹ luftiraće	luftirat ćemo¹ luftiraćemo	luftirat ćete¹ luftiraćete	luftirat će¹ luftiraće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm luftirao²	bȕdēš luftirao²	bȕdē luftirao²	bȕdēmo luftirali²	bȕdēte luftirali²	bȕdū luftirali²
Past	Perfect	luftirao sam²	luftirao si²	luftirao je²	luftirali smo²	luftirali ste²	luftirali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam luftirao²	bȉo si luftirao²	bȉo je luftirao²	bíli smo luftirali²	bíli ste luftirali²	bíli su luftirali²
	Imperfect	luftirah	luftiraše	luftiraše	luftirasmo	luftiraste	luftirahu
Conditional I		luftirao bih²	luftirao bi²	luftirao bi²	luftirali bismo²	luftirali biste²	luftirali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih luftirao²	bȉo bi luftirao²	bȉo bi luftirao²	bíli bismo luftirali²	bíli biste luftirali²	bíli bi luftirali²
Imperative		—	luftiraj	—	luftirajmo	luftirajte	—
Active past participle		luftirao m / luftirala f / luftiralo n			luftirali m / luftirale f / luftirala n
Passive past participle		luftiran m / luftirana f / luftirano n			luftirani m / luftirane f / luftirana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

“luftirati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024