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kvika

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Faroese

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Etymology

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See kvikur (rapid, swift)

Verb

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kvika (third person singular past indicative kvikaði, third person plural past indicative kvikaðu, supine kvikað)

  1. to hasten, to hurry

Conjugation

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Conjugation of kvika (group v-30)
infinitive kvika
supine kvikað
participle (a6)1 kvikandi kvikaður
present past
first singular kviki kvikaði
second singular kvikar kvikaði
third singular kvikar kvikaði
plural kvika kvikaðu
imperative
singular kvika!
plural kvikið!
1Only the past participle being declined.

Synonyms

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Icelandic

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Old Norse kvika.

Noun

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kvika f (genitive singular kviku, nominative plural kvikur)

  1. quick (flesh under nails, hoofs, etc.)
  2. (obsolete) spring, fount (place where water emerges from the ground)
    Synonyms: lind, uppspretta, uppsprettulind
  3. (nautical) swell
    Synonyms: undiralda, gjúga
  4. quicksand
    Synonyms: kviksyndi, sandbleyta, sandkvika, sandyrja, sandysja, ysja
  5. (geology) magma
Declension
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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kvika (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kvikaði, supine kvikað)

  1. (intransitive) to move, stir (of small movements)

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology 1

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Related to kvik (quick, lively).

Alternative forms

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Verb

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kvika (present tense kvikar, past tense kvika, past participle kvika, passive infinitive kvikast, present participle kvikande, imperative kvika/kvik)

  1. (transitive) to liven up, invigorate
  2. (intransitive) to grow, become augmented
    elva har kvika i natt
    the river has grown by night

Etymology 2

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From Old Norse hvika (to quail, shrink, waver).

Alternative forms

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Verb

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kvika (present tense kvikar, past tense kvika, past participle kvika, passive infinitive kvikast, present participle kvikande, imperative kvika/kvik)

  1. (intransitive) to shudder
  2. (intransitive) to be confused

References

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Old Norse

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Related to kvikr (alive).

Noun

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kvika f

  1. the quick (under nails, hoofs etc.)
  2. (uncertain) polyps (in the nostrils)
  3. running fluid

Declension

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Descendants

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  • Icelandic: kvika f
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kvik m, kvike m
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kvik m, kvike m

References

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  • kvika”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press