izar
Appearance
English
[edit]Noun
[edit]izar (plural izars)
- Alternative form of izaar
Basque
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Basque *izaR.
Pronunciation
[edit]
Audio: (file)
- Hyphenation: i‧zar
Noun
[edit]izar inan
Declension
[edit]Declension of izar (inanimate, ending in -r)
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | izar | izarra | izarrak |
ergative | izarrek | izarrak | izarrek |
dative | izarri | izarrari | izarrei |
genitive | izarren | izarraren | izarren |
comitative | izarrekin | izarrarekin | izarrekin |
causative | izarrengatik | izarrarengatik | izarrengatik |
benefactive | izarrentzat | izarrarentzat | izarrentzat |
instrumental | izarrez | izarraz | izarrez |
inessive | izarretan | izarrean | izarretan |
locative | izarretako | izarreko | izarretako |
allative | izarretara | izarrera | izarretara |
terminative | izarretaraino | izarreraino | izarretaraino |
directive | izarretarantz | izarrerantz | izarretarantz |
destinative | izarretarako | izarrerako | izarretarako |
ablative | izarretatik | izarretik | izarretatik |
partitive | izarrik | — | — |
prolative | izartzat | — | — |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “izar” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
Further reading
[edit]- “izar”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
- “izar”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
Latvian
[edit]Verb
[edit]izar
- inflection of izart:
- (with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of izart
- (with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of izart
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Spain) /iˈθaɾ/ [iˈθaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /iˈsaɾ/ [iˈsaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: i‧zar
Verb
[edit]izar (first-person singular present izo, first-person singular preterite icé, past participle izado)
- (nautical, transitive) to hoist
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of izar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | izar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | izando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | izado | izada | |||||
plural | izados | izadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | izo | izastú izásvos |
iza | izamos | izáis | izan | |
imperfect | izaba | izabas | izaba | izábamos | izabais | izaban | |
preterite | icé | izaste | izó | izamos | izasteis | izaron | |
future | izaré | izarás | izará | izaremos | izaréis | izarán | |
conditional | izaría | izarías | izaría | izaríamos | izaríais | izarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | ice | icestú icésvos2 |
ice | icemos | icéis | icen | |
imperfect (ra) |
izara | izaras | izara | izáramos | izarais | izaran | |
imperfect (se) |
izase | izases | izase | izásemos | izaseis | izasen | |
future1 | izare | izares | izare | izáremos | izareis | izaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | izatú izávos |
ice | icemos | izad | icen | ||
negative | no ices | no ice | no icemos | no icéis | no icen |
Selected combined forms of izar (c-z alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive izar | |||||||
dative | izarme | izarte | izarle, izarse | izarnos | izaros | izarles, izarse | |
accusative | izarme | izarte | izarlo, izarla, izarse | izarnos | izaros | izarlos, izarlas, izarse | |
with gerund izando | |||||||
dative | izándome | izándote | izándole, izándose | izándonos | izándoos | izándoles, izándose | |
accusative | izándome | izándote | izándolo, izándola, izándose | izándonos | izándoos | izándolos, izándolas, izándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative iza | |||||||
dative | ízame | ízate | ízale | ízanos | not used | ízales | |
accusative | ízame | ízate | ízalo, ízala | ízanos | not used | ízalos, ízalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative izá | |||||||
dative | izame | izate | izale | izanos | not used | izales | |
accusative | izame | izate | izalo, izala | izanos | not used | izalos, izalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative ice | |||||||
dative | íceme | not used | ícele, ícese | ícenos | not used | íceles | |
accusative | íceme | not used | ícelo, ícela, ícese | ícenos | not used | ícelos, ícelas | |
with first-person plural imperative icemos | |||||||
dative | not used | icémoste | icémosle | icémonos | icémoos | icémosles | |
accusative | not used | icémoste | icémoslo, icémosla | icémonos | icémoos | icémoslos, icémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative izad | |||||||
dative | izadme | not used | izadle | izadnos | izaos | izadles | |
accusative | izadme | not used | izadlo, izadla | izadnos | izaos | izadlos, izadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative icen | |||||||
dative | ícenme | not used | ícenle | ícennos | not used | ícenles, ícense | |
accusative | ícenme | not used | ícenlo, ícenla | ícennos | not used | ícenlos, ícenlas, ícense |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “izar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Categories:
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Basque terms inherited from Proto-Basque
- Basque terms derived from Proto-Basque
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Basque terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/is̻ar
- Rhymes:Basque/is̻ar/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Basque/is̺ar
- Rhymes:Basque/is̺ar/2 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian verb forms
- Spanish terms borrowed from French
- Spanish terms derived from French
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish verbs with c-z alternation
- es:Nautical
- Spanish transitive verbs