heiligen
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch heiligen, from Old Dutch *hēlagon, *heiligon, from Proto-Germanic *hailagōną. Equivalent to heilig (“holy”) + -en.
Verb
[edit]heiligen
- (transitive) to hallow, to sanctify
- Uw naam worde geheiligd.
- Hallowed be thy name.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of heiligen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | heiligen | |||
past singular | heiligde | |||
past participle | geheiligd | |||
infinitive | heiligen | |||
gerund | heiligen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | heilig | heiligde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | heiligt, heilig2 | heiligde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | heiligt | heiligde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | heiligt | heiligde | ||
3rd person singular | heiligt | heiligde | ||
plural | heiligen | heiligden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | heilige | heiligde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | heiligen | heiligden | ||
imperative sing. | heilig | |||
imperative plur.1 | heiligt | |||
participles | heiligend | geheiligd | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Afrikaans: heilig
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
[edit]heiligen
German
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle High German heiligen, from Old High German heilagōn, from Proto-Germanic *hailagōną. Cognate with Dutch heiligen, English hallow.
Verb
[edit]heiligen (weak, third-person singular present heiligt, past tense heiligte, past participle geheiligt, auxiliary haben)
- (transitive) to hallow; to make holy
- Vater unser im Himmel, geheiligt werde dein Name.
- Our Father, who art in Heaven, hallowed be thy name. (Lord’s Prayer)
- Sende deinen Geist auf diese Gaben herab und heilige sie, damit sie uns werden Leib und Blut deines Sohnes, unseres Herrn Jesus Christus.
- Let your Spirit come upon these gifts to make them holy, so that they may become for us the body and blood of your Son, our Lord Jesus Christ. (Catholic eucharist prayer)
- (transitive) to regard or respect as holy
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | heiligen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | heiligend | ||||
past participle | geheiligt | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich heilige | wir heiligen | i | ich heilige | wir heiligen |
du heiligst | ihr heiligt | du heiligest | ihr heiliget | ||
er heiligt | sie heiligen | er heilige | sie heiligen | ||
preterite | ich heiligte | wir heiligten | ii | ich heiligte1 | wir heiligten1 |
du heiligtest | ihr heiligtet | du heiligtest1 | ihr heiligtet1 | ||
er heiligte | sie heiligten | er heiligte1 | sie heiligten1 | ||
imperative | heilig (du) heilige (du) |
heiligt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Adjective
[edit]heiligen
- inflection of heilig:
Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯ləɣən
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms suffixed with -en (deadjectival)
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch noun forms
- German 3-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German weak verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- German transitive verbs
- German terms with usage examples
- German non-lemma forms
- German adjective forms