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har

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Translingual

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Symbol

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har

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Harari.

See also

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English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Middle English harre, herre, from Old English heorra (hinge; cardinal point), from Proto-West Germanic *herʀō, from Proto-Germanic *herzô (hinge), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerd- (to move, sway, swing, jump).

Cognate with Scots herre, harr, har (hinge), Dutch harre, her, har (hinge), Icelandic hjarri (hinge), Latin cardō (hinge).

Alternative forms

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Noun

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har (plural hars)

  1. (dialectal) A hinge.

Etymology 2

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Onomatopoeic.

Alternative forms

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Interjection

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har

  1. A sound of laughter, with a sarcastic connotation.

Etymology 3

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Borrowed from Hokkien (hâⁿ).

Particle

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har

  1. (Manglish, Singlish) Alternative form of ah (interrogative particle)

See also

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Anagrams

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Alemannic German

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Etymology

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From Middle High German har, from Old High German hier, from Proto-West Germanic *hēr.

Adverb

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har

  1. (Uri) hither, here (to this place)

References

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Basque

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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har

  1. worm, caterpillar

See also

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Cimbrian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Middle High German hār, from Old High German hār, from Proto-West Germanic *hār, from Proto-Germanic *hērą (hair). Cognate with German Haar, English hair.

Noun

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har n

  1. (Luserna, Tredici Comuni) hair

References

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Danish

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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har

  1. present of have

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Middle Dutch herre, from Old Dutch *herro, from Proto-West Germanic *herʀō, from Proto-Germanic *herzô.

Noun

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har f (plural harren)

  1. (dated) hinge
    Synonym: scharnier

Etymology 2

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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har f (plural harren, diminutive harretje n)

  1. (dialectal, chiefly diminutive) gap, narrow opening (especially of doors, windows and hatches)
    Synonym: kier

Faroese

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Etymology

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From Old Norse þar

Adverb

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har (not comparable)

  1. there

Antonyms

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Hausa

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Etymology

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Uncertain. The word is widespread in the Sahel, but may ultimately be from either Tuareg har (until) or Arabic حَتَّى (ḥattā, until).

Pronunciation

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Preposition

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har̃

  1. until, up to
  2. even, including

Conjunction

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har̃

  1. until
  2. even though, despite

References

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  • Kossmann, Maarten (2005) Berber Loanwords in Hausa (Berber Studies; 12), Köln: Rüdiger Köppe Verlag, →ISBN, →ISSN

Irish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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har

  1. h-prothesized form of ar

Karaim

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Determiner

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har

  1. every
  2. each

References

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Koyra Chiini

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Noun

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har

  1. man

References

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  • Jeffrey Heath, A Grammar of Koyra Chiini: The Songhay of Timbuktu

Middle English

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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har

  1. Alternative form of herre (hinge)

Etymology 2

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Noun

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har

  1. Alternative form of her (hair)

Etymology 3

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Noun

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har (plural hares)

  1. Alternative form of hare (hare)

Etymology 4

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Noun

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har (plural haren)

  1. Alternative form of here (army)

Etymology 5

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Interjection

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har

  1. Alternative form of harou (a call of distress)

Etymology 6

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Adjective

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har

  1. Alternative form of hor (hoar)

Etymology 7

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Determiner

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har

  1. (chiefly West Midlands, Kent) Alternative form of here (their)

Etymology 8

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Verb

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har

  1. Alternative form of heren (to hear)

North Frisian

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Pronoun

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har (Mooring)

  1. Object case of : her, herself

Alternative forms

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See also

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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har

  1. present of ha

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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har

  1. present of ha

Occitan

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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har (Gascony)

  1. to make

Conjugation

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This verb needs an inflection-table template.

References

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  • Patric Guilhemjoan, Diccionari elementari occitan-francés francés-occitan (gascon), 2005, Orthez, per noste, 2005, →ISBN, page 77.

Old Dutch

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *hār.

Noun

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hār n

  1. hair

Inflection

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This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

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  • Middle Dutch: hâer

Further reading

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  • hār”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

Old English

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *hair.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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hār

  1. grey
    • 10th century, The Wanderer:
      wlonc bī wealle. · Sume wīġ fornōm,
      ferede in forðweġe; · sumne fugel ōþbær
      ofer hēanne holm; · sumne sē hāra wulf
      dēaðe ġedǣlde, · sumne drēoriġhlēor
      in eorðsċræfe · eorl ġehȳdde.
      proud by the wall. The war took away some men,
      carried into the forth-way; a bird bore away someone
      over deep sea; the grey wolf shared someone with death;
      a sad-faced warrior hid someone in earthen cave.
  2. grey-haired, old and grey, venerable

Declension

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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Old Frisian

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *hair (grey). Cognates include Old English hār and Old High German hēr.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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hār

  1. honourable

References

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  • Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN

Old High German

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *hār, from Proto-Germanic *hērą, from Proto-Indo-European *keres- (rough hair, bristle).

Compare Old Saxon hār, Old English her, hǣr, Old Norse hár.

Noun

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hār n

  1. hair

Descendants

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Old Swedish

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hár, from Proto-Germanic *hērą.

Noun

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hār n

  1. hair

Declension

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Descendants

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Phalura

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Etymology

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From Urdu ہر (har), from Persian [Term?].

Pronunciation

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Determiner

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har (Perso-Arabic spelling ہر)

  1. every

References

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  • Henrik Liljegren, Naseem Haider (2011) “har”, in Palula Vocabulary (FLI Language and Culture Series; 7)‎[1], Islamabad, Pakistan: Forum for Language Initiatives, →ISBN

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic харь (xarĭ), from Greek χάρις (cháris).

Noun

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har n (plural haruri)

  1. grace

Declension

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singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative har harul haruri harurile
genitive-dative har harului haruri harurilor
vocative harule harurilor
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Russenorsk

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Etymology

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Inherited from Norwegian Nynorsk har, present of ha

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /hɑːr/ (Norwegian accent)
  • IPA(key): /xarʲ/ (Russian accent)

Verb

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har

  1. have, has
    Synonym: imej

Sumerian

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Romanization

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har

  1. Romanization of 𒄯 (ḫar)

Swedish

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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har

  1. present indicative of ha

Uzbek

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Persian هر (har).

Determiner

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har

  1. each
  2. every
  3. any

West Frisian

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Etymology

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From Old Frisian hire, from Proto-Germanic *hezōi, dative singular feminine of *hiz (this).

Pronunciation

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Determiner

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har

  1. her (third-person singular feminine possessive determiner)

Determiner

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har

  1. their (third-person plural possessive determiner)
    Synonym: harren

Pronoun

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har

  1. object of sy (she)

Pronoun

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har

  1. object of sy (they)

Yola

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Noun

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har

  1. Alternative form of harr
    • 1867, “VERSES IN ANSWER TO THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 98:
      Ingsaury neileare (pidh?) his niz outh o' har.
      J——N—— put his nose out of socket.

References

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  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 98