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hake

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Hake and häke

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Middle English *hake, from Old English hæca, haca (hook, bolt, door-fastening, bar), from Proto-West Germanic *hakō, from Proto-Germanic *hakô (hook), from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (peg, hook). Related to hook.

Noun

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hake (plural hakes)

  1. (Now chiefly dialectal) A hook; a pot-hook.
  2. (Now chiefly dialectal) A kind of weapon; a pike.
  3. (Now chiefly dialectal) (in the plural) The draught-irons of a plough.

Etymology 2

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From Middle English hake, probably a shortened form (due to North Germanic influence) of English dialectal haked (pike). Compare Norwegian hakefisk (trout, salmon), Middle Low German haken (kipper). More at haked.

Alternative forms

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Noun

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hake (plural hakes or hake)

  1. One of several species of marine gadoid fishes, of the genera Phycis, Merluccius, and allies.
    • 1964 October, P. Baxter, “Fleetwood is sceptical of BR's fish train plan”, in Modern Railways, page 255:
      Hake is an expensive fish—and is also very vulnerable to damage by mis-handling.
    • 1995 December 26, William J. Broad, “Creatures of the Deep Find Their Way to the Table”, in The New York Times[1]:
      Off the United States, the National Marine Fisheries Service is helping industry explore fisheries for deep shrimp, rattails, chimeras, orange roughy, smoothheads, slackjaw eels, blue hake, skates and dogfish, which the National Fisheries Institute, an industry group, in an effort to improve their marketability, has renamed cape shark.
Synonyms
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Hyponyms
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Translations
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Etymology 3

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This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Noun

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hake (plural hakes)

  1. A drying shed, as for unburned tile.
    • 1882, P. L. Sword & Son, Sword's Improved Patent Brick Machine, in the Adrian City Directories:
      The clay is taken direct from the bank and made into brick the right temper to place direct from the Machine in the hake on the yard. [...] take the brick direct from the Machine and put them in the hake to dry.
Translations
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Etymology 4

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Ultimately related to the root of hook. Compare Dutch haken (to hanker).

Verb

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hake (third-person singular simple present hakes, present participle haking, simple past and past participle haked)

  1. (UK, dialect) To loiter; to sneak.
    • 1886, English Dialect Society, Publications: Volume 52:
      She'd as well been at school as haking about.

Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for hake”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

Anagrams

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Dutch

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Verb

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hake

  1. (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of haken

Finnish

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Etymology

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hakata +‎ -e

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhɑkeˣ/, [ˈhɑ̝k̟e̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ɑke
  • Hyphenation(key): ha‧ke

Noun

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hake

  1. woodchips as mass, e.g. when used as fuel

Declension

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Inflection of hake (Kotus type 48*A/hame, kk-k gradation)
nominative hake hakkeet
genitive hakkeen hakkeiden
hakkeitten
partitive haketta hakkeita
illative hakkeeseen hakkeisiin
hakkeihin
singular plural
nominative hake hakkeet
accusative nom. hake hakkeet
gen. hakkeen
genitive hakkeen hakkeiden
hakkeitten
partitive haketta hakkeita
inessive hakkeessa hakkeissa
elative hakkeesta hakkeista
illative hakkeeseen hakkeisiin
hakkeihin
adessive hakkeella hakkeilla
ablative hakkeelta hakkeilta
allative hakkeelle hakkeille
essive hakkeena hakkeina
translative hakkeeksi hakkeiksi
abessive hakkeetta hakkeitta
instructive hakkein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of hake (Kotus type 48*A/hame, kk-k gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hakkeeni hakkeeni
accusative nom. hakkeeni hakkeeni
gen. hakkeeni
genitive hakkeeni hakkeideni
hakkeitteni
partitive hakettani hakkeitani
inessive hakkeessani hakkeissani
elative hakkeestani hakkeistani
illative hakkeeseeni hakkeisiini
hakkeihini
adessive hakkeellani hakkeillani
ablative hakkeeltani hakkeiltani
allative hakkeelleni hakkeilleni
essive hakkeenani hakkeinani
translative hakkeekseni hakkeikseni
abessive hakkeettani hakkeittani
instructive
comitative hakkeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hakkeesi hakkeesi
accusative nom. hakkeesi hakkeesi
gen. hakkeesi
genitive hakkeesi hakkeidesi
hakkeittesi
partitive hakettasi hakkeitasi
inessive hakkeessasi hakkeissasi
elative hakkeestasi hakkeistasi
illative hakkeeseesi hakkeisiisi
hakkeihisi
adessive hakkeellasi hakkeillasi
ablative hakkeeltasi hakkeiltasi
allative hakkeellesi hakkeillesi
essive hakkeenasi hakkeinasi
translative hakkeeksesi hakkeiksesi
abessive hakkeettasi hakkeittasi
instructive
comitative hakkeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hakkeemme hakkeemme
accusative nom. hakkeemme hakkeemme
gen. hakkeemme
genitive hakkeemme hakkeidemme
hakkeittemme
partitive hakettamme hakkeitamme
inessive hakkeessamme hakkeissamme
elative hakkeestamme hakkeistamme
illative hakkeeseemme hakkeisiimme
hakkeihimme
adessive hakkeellamme hakkeillamme
ablative hakkeeltamme hakkeiltamme
allative hakkeellemme hakkeillemme
essive hakkeenamme hakkeinamme
translative hakkeeksemme hakkeiksemme
abessive hakkeettamme hakkeittamme
instructive
comitative hakkeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hakkeenne hakkeenne
accusative nom. hakkeenne hakkeenne
gen. hakkeenne
genitive hakkeenne hakkeidenne
hakkeittenne
partitive hakettanne hakkeitanne
inessive hakkeessanne hakkeissanne
elative hakkeestanne hakkeistanne
illative hakkeeseenne hakkeisiinne
hakkeihinne
adessive hakkeellanne hakkeillanne
ablative hakkeeltanne hakkeiltanne
allative hakkeellenne hakkeillenne
essive hakkeenanne hakkeinanne
translative hakkeeksenne hakkeiksenne
abessive hakkeettanne hakkeittanne
instructive
comitative hakkeinenne

Derived terms

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compounds

Further reading

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German

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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hake

  1. inflection of haken:
    1. first-person singular present
    2. first/third-person singular subjunctive I
    3. singular imperative

Japanese

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Romanization

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hake

  1. Rōmaji transcription of はけ

Maori

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Verb

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hake

  1. to be hunched, crooked, bent

Middle Dutch

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Etymology

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From Old Dutch *hāko, *hako, from Proto-West Germanic *hākō, *hakō, from Proto-Germanic *hēkô, *hakô.

Limburgish ao requires West Germanic long ā (Middle Dutch â, as also universally in High German). However, Westphalian Haken requires West Germanic short a and suggests that the latter may also have co-existed in Dutch.

Noun

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hâke or hāke m

  1. hook

Inflection

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This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Alternative forms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Dutch: haak
    • Afrikaans: haak
    • Berbice Creole Dutch: haki
    • Negerhollands: huk
    • Indonesian: hak
    • Papiamentu: hak, haak
    • Sranan Tongo: aka
      • Caribbean Javanese: akah
  • Limburgish: haok

Further reading

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Middle English

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Etymology

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Unknown; see more at English hake.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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hake (plural hakes)

  1. hake (gadoid fish)

Descendants

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References

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology 1

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From Old Norse haka.

Noun

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hake f or m (definite singular haka or haken, indefinite plural haker, definite plural hakene)

  1. a chin (bottom of the face)
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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From Old Norse haki.

Noun

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hake m (definite singular haken, indefinite plural haker, definite plural hakene)

  1. hook
  2. barb
  3. calk
  4. catch, drawback
Derived terms
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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology 1

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Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

From Old Norse haka, Proto-Germanic *hakǭ.

Alternative forms

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Noun

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hake f (definite singular haka, indefinite plural haker, definite plural hakene)

  1. chin (bottom of the face)
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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From Old Norse haki.

Alternative forms

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Noun

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hake m (definite singular haken, indefinite plural hakar, definite plural hakane)

  1. hook
  2. barb
  3. calk
  4. catch, drawback
Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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hake m (definite singular haken, indefinite plural hakar, definite plural hakane)

  1. (Sognamål, Hordaland) A (wooden) shovel

References

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  • “hake” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
  • “Hake” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring

Anagrams

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Palauan

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Etymology

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From Japanese 刷毛 (hake).

Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

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hake

  1. paintbrush

References

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  • hake in Palauan Language Online: Palauan-English Dictionary, at tekinged.com.
  • hake in Palauan-English Dictionary, at trussel2.com.
  • hake in Lewis S. Josephs, Edwin G. McManus, Masa-aki Emesiochel (1977) Palauan-English Dictionary, University Press of Hawaii, →ISBN, page 91.

Swedish

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Etymology

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From Old Swedish haki, from Old Norse haki, from Proto-Germanic *hakô.

Noun

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hake c

  1. a hook (for fastening or suspending something, not fishing)
  2. a catch, a snag
    Jag visste att det fanns en hake
    I knew there was a catch
    Vad är haken?
    What's the catch?

Declension

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Declension of hake
nominative genitive
singular indefinite hake hakes
definite haken hakens
plural indefinite hakar hakars
definite hakarna hakarnas

Derived terms

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See also

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References

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Tagalog

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish jaque, from Old Spanish xaque, from Arabic شاه (šāh, shah; king chess piece), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/, king). Doublet of tsek, tseke, and tses.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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hake (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜃᜒ) (chess)

  1. check
    Synonym: tsek

See also

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Further reading

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  • hake”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018