hát
Appearance
See also: Appendix:Variations of "hat"
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Uralic *kutte (“ridge”).[1][2]
Noun
[edit]hát (plural hátak)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | hát | hátak |
accusative | hátat | hátakat |
dative | hátnak | hátaknak |
instrumental | háttal | hátakkal |
causal-final | hátért | hátakért |
translative | háttá | hátakká |
terminative | hátig | hátakig |
essive-formal | hátként | hátakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | hátban | hátakban |
superessive | háton | hátakon |
adessive | hátnál | hátaknál |
illative | hátba | hátakba |
sublative | hátra | hátakra |
allative | háthoz | hátakhoz |
elative | hátból | hátakból |
delative | hátról | hátakról |
ablative | háttól | hátaktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
háté | hátaké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
hátéi | hátakéi |
Possessive forms of hát | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | hátam | hátaim |
2nd person sing. | hátad | hátaid |
3rd person sing. | háta | hátai |
1st person plural | hátunk | hátaink |
2nd person plural | hátatok | hátaitok |
3rd person plural | hátuk | hátaik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
Expressions
Etymology 2
[edit]Lexicalization of há (an older variant of ha (“if”)) + -t (locative suffix).[3]
Interjection
[edit]hát
- well
- then, and, but (in questioning back)
- Synonym: hanem
- Nem ott van. - Hát? ― It's not there. - Then where?
- Ez nem jó. - Hát a másik? ― This isn't good. - And the other one? / What about the other one?
- of course, surely (reacting to a statement to suggest confidence in the truth of it)
- Synonyms: persze; még jó, hogy
- Nincs itt? - Nincs hát! ― Isn't it here? - Of course it isn't!
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
References
[edit]- ^ Entry #434 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- ^ hát in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- (back): hát in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (well, then): hát in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Rohingya
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Magadhi Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hásta), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰástas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas (“hand”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]hát
Tho
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Vietic *haːt.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]hát
- to sing
Vietnamese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Vietic *haːt. Possibly related to Chinese 喝.
Verb
[edit]- to sing
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From French ache. There is no "silent h" in Vietnamese, hence the insertion of the h, as with other borrowings from French. Compare English haitch.
Noun
[edit]hát
- The name of the Latin-script letter H/h.
- Tôi xin đoán chữ "ache".
Ý anh là chữ "hát" đúng không ạ?- I'd like to buy an "aitch".
You mean a "haitch"?
- I'd like to buy an "aitch".
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/aːt
- Rhymes:Hungarian/aːt/1 syllable
- Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian lexicalizations
- Hungarian interjections
- Hungarian terms with usage examples
- Hungarian three-letter words
- Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies
- Hungarian terms with interjection and noun etymologies
- hu:Anatomy
- Rohingya terms derived from Magadhi Prakrit
- Rohingya terms derived from Sanskrit
- Rohingya terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Rohingya terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Rohingya lemmas
- Rohingya nouns
- Tho terms inherited from Proto-Vietic
- Tho terms derived from Proto-Vietic
- Tho terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tho lemmas
- Tho verbs
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese verbs
- Vietnamese terms derived from French
- Vietnamese nouns
- vi:Latin letter names
- Vietnamese terms with usage examples