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grinden

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Grinden

Dutch

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from English grind.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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grinden

  1. (skateboarding) to grind
  2. (dance) to grind (dance closely in a sexy way)
Conjugation
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Conjugation of grinden (weak)
infinitive grinden
past singular grindde
past participle gegrind
infinitive grinden
gerund grinden n
present tense past tense
1st person singular grind grindde
2nd person sing. (jij) grindt, grind2 grindde
2nd person sing. (u) grindt grindde
2nd person sing. (gij) grindt grindde
3rd person singular grindt grindde
plural grinden grindden
subjunctive sing.1 grinde grindde
subjunctive plur.1 grinden grindden
imperative sing. grind
imperative plur.1 grindt
participles grindend gegrind
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion.

Etymology 2

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From grind (gravel) +‎ -en.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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grinden

  1. (transitive) to cover with gravel
Conjugation
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Conjugation of grinden (weak)
infinitive grinden
past singular grindde
past participle gegrind
infinitive grinden
gerund grinden n
present tense past tense
1st person singular grind grindde
2nd person sing. (jij) grindt, grind2 grindde
2nd person sing. (u) grindt grindde
2nd person sing. (gij) grindt grindde
3rd person singular grindt grindde
plural grinden grindden
subjunctive sing.1 grinde grindde
subjunctive plur.1 grinden grindden
imperative sing. grind
imperative plur.1 grindt
participles grindend gegrind
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion.

Etymology 3

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From Middle Dutch grinden, from Old Dutch *grindan, from Proto-West Germanic *grindan, from Proto-Germanic *grindaną.

Pronunciation

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  • Like etymology 2 above.

Verb

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grinden

  1. (transitive, obsolete) to grind
Conjugation
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Conjugation of grinden (weak)
infinitive grinden
past singular grindde
past participle gegrind
infinitive grinden
gerund grinden n
present tense past tense
1st person singular grind grindde
2nd person sing. (jij) grindt, grind2 grindde
2nd person sing. (u) grindt grindde
2nd person sing. (gij) grindt grindde
3rd person singular grindt grindde
plural grinden grindden
subjunctive sing.1 grinde grindde
subjunctive plur.1 grinden grindden
imperative sing. grind
imperative plur.1 grindt
participles grindend gegrind
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion.

Etymology 4

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Probably a byform of (now also obsolete) grinnen. Alternatively it has been explained from etymology 3 through a theoretical intermediate “grind one's teeth”, but this seems far-fetched. The development of the d is easily explained from the inflections grin(d)t, grin(d)de, gegrind.

Pronunciation

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  • Like etymology 2 above.

Verb

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grinden

  1. (intransitive, obsolete) to grin (Can we verify(+) this sense?)
Conjugation
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Conjugation of grinden (weak)
infinitive grinden
past singular grindde
past participle gegrind
infinitive grinden
gerund grinden n
present tense past tense
1st person singular grind grindde
2nd person sing. (jij) grindt, grind2 grindde
2nd person sing. (u) grindt grindde
2nd person sing. (gij) grindt grindde
3rd person singular grindt grindde
plural grinden grindden
subjunctive sing.1 grinde grindde
subjunctive plur.1 grinden grindden
imperative sing. grind
imperative plur.1 grindt
participles grindend gegrind
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion.
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Norwegian Bokmål

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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grinden m or f

  1. definite masculine singular of grind

Swedish

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Noun

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grinden

  1. definite singular of grind