glen
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English glen, borrowed from Irish gleann and Scottish Gaelic gleann, Old and Middle Irish glend, glenn (“mountain valley”), from Proto-Celtic *glendos (“valley”), hypothetically from Proto-Indo-European *glend- (“shore”) but the word may have been borrowed from a non-Indo-European substrate language. Compare Manx glion, Welsh glyn. Doublet of glyn.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation, General American) enPR: glĕn, IPA(key): /ɡlɛn/
- (pin–pen merger) enPR: glĭn, IPA(key): /ɡlɪn/
Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛn
Noun
[edit]glen (plural glens)
- A secluded and narrow valley, especially one with a river running through it; a depression between hills; a dale.
- 1871, Charles Kingsley, “Down the Islands”, in At Last: A Christmas in the West Indies. […], volume I, London; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., →OCLC, page 41:
- What riches too, of gold and jewels, might not be hidden among those forest-shrouded glens and peaks? And beyond, and beyond again, ever new islands, new continents perhaps, an inexhaustible wealth of yet undiscovered worlds.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]secluded and narrow valley
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See also
[edit]See also
[edit]- glen plaid (probably etymologically unrelated)
Further reading
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Manx
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Irish glan, from Proto-Celtic *glanos (“clean, clear”).
Adjective
[edit]glen (plural glenney, comparative glenney)
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Irish glanaid (“cleanses, purifies, purges”), from the adjective.
Verb
[edit]glen (verbal noun glenney, past participle glennit or glent)
Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *glěnь.
Noun
[edit]glen m inan
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Further reading
[edit]- “glen”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Irish
- English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic
- English terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from substrate languages
- English doublets
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɛn
- Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
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- en:Landforms
- Manx terms with IPA pronunciation
- Manx terms inherited from Old Irish
- Manx terms derived from Old Irish
- Manx terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Manx terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Manx lemmas
- Manx adjectives
- Manx verbs
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
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- Slovene masculine nouns
- Slovene inanimate nouns