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glen

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: gleń, Glen, and Gleń

English

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Etymology

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Raven’s Craig Glen in Dalry, North Ayrshire, Scotland, UK

From Middle English glen, borrowed from Irish gleann and Scottish Gaelic gleann, Old and Middle Irish glend, glenn (mountain valley), from Proto-Celtic *glendos (valley), hypothetically from Proto-Indo-European *glend- (shore) but the word may have been borrowed from a non-Indo-European substrate language. Compare Manx glion, Welsh glyn. Doublet of glyn.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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glen (plural glens)

  1. A secluded and narrow valley, especially one with a river running through it; a depression between hills; a dale.
    • 1871, Charles Kingsley, “Down the Islands”, in At Last: A Christmas in the West Indies. [], volume I, London; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., →OCLC, page 41:
      What riches too, of gold and jewels, might not be hidden among those forest-shrouded glens and peaks? And beyond, and beyond again, ever new islands, new continents perhaps, an inexhaustible wealth of yet undiscovered worlds.

Derived terms

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Translations

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See also

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See also

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Manx

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Old Irish glan, from Proto-Celtic *glanos (clean, clear).

Adjective

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glen (plural glenney, comparative glenney)

  1. clean, hygienic
  2. clear
  3. pure
  4. downright, unqualified, emphatic
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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From Old Irish glanaid (cleanses, purifies, purges), from the adjective.

Verb

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glen (verbal noun glenney, past participle glennit or glent)

  1. clean
  2. clear
  3. wipe
  4. purify, cleanse

Slovene

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *glěnь.

Noun

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glen m inan

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Further reading

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  • glen”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024