ecce
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (traditional anglicized) /ˈɛksi/, (Latinist) /ˈɛkeɪ/, (ecclesiastical) /ˈɛtʃeɪ/
Audio (Southern England): (file) Audio (Southern England): (file) Audio (Southern England): (file)
Interjection
[edit]ecce
- an interjection used to draw attention to something or someone; behold!
- 1819 November 24, “Baron Merian to Samuel Butler”, in Complete Works of Samuel Butler, Delphi Classics, published 2015:
- DEAR SIR, — Ecce my notes on the sermon.
- 2013, T. Bonfiglio, Why is English Literature?:, →ISBN, page 58:
- Ecce the rise of literature in the modern vernaculars, even the mother tongue
Synonyms
[edit]- See Thesaurus:lo
See also
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ec- + -ce. Compare Oscan ekkum.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈek.ke/, [ˈɛkːɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈet.t͡ʃe/, [ˈɛtː͡ʃe]
Interjection
[edit]ecce
- see!, look!, behold!, points out something with emphasis
- Quem quaero, optime ecce obviam mihi est.
- Behold! There comes he I was wishing for.
- Ecce hominem miserum.
- Behold, a sad man.
- Ecce autem video rure redeuntem senem.
- But look, I see the old man returning to the country.
- (mostly elliptical) here!, or here am/are/is!; used to denote that something is present (compare French voici or Italian ecco)
- Quid cessamus ludos facere? Circus noster ecce adest!
- Why should we stop playing games? We have our theatre here!
- Quid me quaeris? Ecce me.
- Are you searching for me? Here I am.
- Ecce.
- Here I am.
- Ecce odium meum. Quid me vis?
- See here my aversion. What is it you want with me?
- Ecce tuae litterae de Varrone.
- Lo and behold, your letters about Varro!
- (Can we date this quote?), Stasimus in the play Trinummus by Titus Maccius Plautus
- Ecce hominem te, Stasime, nihili.
- See now, Stasimus, what a worthless fellow you are.
Usage notes
[edit]- This word is sometimes used in the middle of a clause.
- Audiat haec tantum—vel qui venit ecce Palaemon.
- The interjection is particularly used in:
- After objects mentioned or enumerations, to introduce a new one with emphasis:
- Consecuti sunt hos Critias, Theramenes, Lysias, etc. ... ecce tibi exortus est Isocrates.
- They followed Critias, Theramenes, Lysias, etc. lo there arises Isocrates to thee.
- Consecuti sunt hos Critias, Theramenes, Lysias, etc. ... ecce tibi exortus est Isocrates.
- After objects mentioned or enumerations, to introduce a new one with emphasis:
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Neapolitan: ce
- Old French: es, ez, eis, as, ais
- Old Galician-Portuguese: aque
- Galician: aque (archaic)
See also
[edit]- Ecce Quam Bonum (behold, how good)
- Ecce Homo (behold the man)
- Ecce Cor Meum (behold my heart)
- Ecce homo qui est faba (Behold the man who is a bean)
References
[edit]- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “ecce”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 3: D–F, page 202
Further reading
[edit]- “ecce”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ecce”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ecce in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Tocharian B
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Tocharian *ecye (whence also Tocharian A aci), of further unknown origin.
Adverb
[edit]ecce
- hither, to here
Further reading
[edit]- Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “ecce”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 83
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English interjections
- English palindromes
- English terms with quotations
- Latin terms prefixed with ec-
- Latin terms suffixed with -ce
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin interjections
- Latin palindromes
- Latin terms with usage examples
- Latin terms with quotations
- Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian
- Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Tocharian
- Tocharian B terms with unknown etymologies
- Tocharian B lemmas
- Tocharian B adverbs
- Tocharian B palindromes