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desarmar

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Catalan

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Etymology

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From des- +‎ armar.

Verb

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desarmar (first-person singular present desarmo, first-person singular preterite desarmí, past participle desarmat)

  1. to disarm

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of desarmar (first conjugation)
infinitive desarmar
gerund desarmant
past participle masculine feminine
singular desarmat desarmada
plural desarmats desarmades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present desarmo desarmes desarma desarmem desarmeu desarmen
imperfect desarmava desarmaves desarmava desarmàvem desarmàveu desarmaven
future desarmaré desarmaràs desarmarà desarmarem desarmareu desarmaran
preterite desarmí desarmares desarmà desarmàrem desarmàreu desarmaren
conditional desarmaria desarmaries desarmaria desarmaríem desarmaríeu desarmarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present desarmi desarmis desarmi desarmem desarmeu desarmin
imperfect desarmés desarmessis desarmés desarméssim desarméssiu desarmessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — desarma desarmi desarmem desarmeu desarmin
negative (no) — no desarmis no desarmi no desarmem no desarmeu no desarmin

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Occitan

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Etymology

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des- +‎ armar

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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desarmar

  1. to disarm

Conjugation

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    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive desarmar aver desarmat
gerund desarmant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle desarmat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present desarmi desarmas desarma desarmam desarmatz desarman
imperfect desarmavi desarmavas desarmava desarmàvem desarmàvetz desarmavan
preterite desarmèri desarmères desarmèt desarmèrem desarmèretz desarmèron
future desarmarai desarmaràs desarmarà desarmarem desarmaretz desarmaràn
conditional desarmariái desarmariás desarmariá desarmariam desarmariatz desarmarián
conditional 2nd form1 desarmèra desarmèras desarmèra desarmeram desarmeratz desarmèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present desarme desarmes desarme desarmem desarmetz desarmen
imperfect desarmèssi desarmèsses desarmèsse desarmèssem desarmèssetz desarmèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
desarma desarmem desarmatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive desarmar aver desarmat
gerund desarmant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle desarmat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present desarme desarmes desarma desarmam desarmatz desarmon
imperfect desarmave desarmaves desarmava desarmaviam desarmaviatz desarmavon
preterite desarmere desarmeres desarmet desarmem desarmetz desarmeron
future desarmarai desarmaràs desarmará desarmarem desarmaretz desarmarán
conditional desarmariá desarmariás desarmariá desarmariam desarmariatz desarmarián
conditional 2nd form1 desarmèra desarmèras desarmèra desarmeram desarmeratz desarmèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present desarme desarmes desarme desarmassiam desarmassiatz desarmon
imperfect desarmesse desarmesses desarmesse desarmessiam desarmessiatz desarmesson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
desarma desarmassiam desarmatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive desarmar aver desarmat
gerund desarmant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle desarmat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present desarmi desarmas desarma desarmam desarmatz desarman
imperfect desarmavi desarmavas desarmava desarmàvam desarmàvatz desarmavan
preterite desarmèi desarmès desarmè desarmèm desarmètz desarmèn
future desarmarèi desarmaràs desarmarà desarmaram desarmaratz desarmaràn
conditional desarmarí desarmarés desarmaré desarmarem desarmaretz desarmarén
conditional 2nd form1 desarmèra desarmèras desarmèra desarmeram desarmeratz desarmèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present desarmi desarmes desarme desarmem desarmetz desarmen
imperfect desarmèssi desarmèsses desarmèsse desarmèssem desarmèssetz desarmèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
desarma desarmem desarmatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive desarmar aver desarmat
gerund desarmant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle desarmat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present desarme desarmas desarma desarmam desarmatz desarman
imperfect desarmava desarmavas desarmava desarmàvam desarmàvatz desarmavan
preterite desarmei desarmeras desarmet desarmèram desarmèratz desarmeran
future desarmarai desarmaràs desarmará desarmarem desarmaretz desarmarán
conditional desarmariá desarmariàs desarmariá desarmariam desarmariatz desarmarián
conditional 2nd form1 desarmèra desarmèras desarmèra desarmeram desarmeratz desarmèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present desarme desarmes desarme desarmem desarmetz desarmen
imperfect desarmèsse desarmèsses desarmèsse desarmèssem desarmèssetz desarmèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
desarma desarmem desarmatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive desarmar aver desarmat
gerund desarmant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle desarmat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present desarme desarmes desarma desarmam desarmatz desarman
imperfect desarmavi desarmavas desarmava desarmàvem desarmàvetz desarmavan
preterite desarmère desarmères desarmèt desarmeriam desarmeriatz desarmèron
future desarmarai desarmaràs desarmarà desarmarem desarmaretz desarmaràn
conditional desarmariáu desarmariás desarmariá desarmariam desarmariatz desarmarián
conditional 2nd form1 desarmèra desarmèras desarmèra desarmeram desarmeratz desarmèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present desarme desarmes desarme desarmem desarmetz desarman
imperfect desarmèsse desarmèsses desarmèsse desarmessiam desarmessiatz desarmèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
desarma desarmem desarmatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Portuguese

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Etymology

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From des- +‎ armar.

Pronunciation

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  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /de.zaʁˈma(ʁ)/ [de.zaɦˈma(h)], /d͡ʒi.zaʁˈma(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.zaɦˈma(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /de.zaɾˈma(ɾ)/, /d͡ʒi.zaɾˈma(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /de.zaʁˈma(ʁ)/ [de.zaʁˈma(χ)], /d͡ʒi.zaʁˈma(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.zaʁˈma(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /de.zaɻˈma(ɻ)/
 

Verb

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desarmar (first-person singular present desarmo, first-person singular preterite desarmei, past participle desarmado)

  1. to disarm
    • 2003, J. K. Rowling, Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix, Rocco, page 436:
      Você pode usar sua varinha para tentar me desarmar, ou para se defender de qualquer outra maneira que consiga pensar.
      You may use your wand to try to disarm me, or to defend yourself in any other way that you can think of.

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of desarmar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal desarmar
Personal desarmar desarmares desarmar desarmarmos desarmardes desarmarem
Gerund
desarmando
Past participle
Masculine desarmado desarmados
Feminine desarmada desarmadas
Indicative
Present desarmo desarmas desarma desarmamos desarmais desarmam
Imperfect desarmava desarmavas desarmava desarmávamos desarmáveis desarmavam
Preterite desarmei desarmaste desarmou desarmamos1, desarmámos2 desarmastes desarmaram
Pluperfect desarmara desarmaras desarmara desarmáramos desarmáreis desarmaram
Future desarmarei desarmarás desarmará desarmaremos desarmareis desarmarão
Conditional desarmaria desarmarias desarmaria desarmaríamos desarmaríeis desarmariam
Subjunctive
Present desarme desarmes desarme desarmemos desarmeis desarmem
Imperfect desarmasse desarmasses desarmasse desarmássemos desarmásseis desarmassem
Future desarmar desarmares desarmar desarmarmos desarmardes desarmarem
Imperative
Affirmative desarma desarme desarmemos desarmai desarmem
Negative (não) não desarmes não desarme não desarmemos não desarmeis não desarmem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Spanish

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Etymology

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From des- +‎ armar.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /desaɾˈmaɾ/ [d̪e.saɾˈmaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: de‧sar‧mar

Verb

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desarmar (first-person singular present desarmo, first-person singular preterite desarmé, past participle desarmado)

  1. (transitive) to disarm
  2. (transitive) to unassemble, disassemble

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of desarmar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive desarmar
gerund desarmando
past participle masculine feminine
singular desarmado desarmada
plural desarmados desarmadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present desarmo desarmastú
desarmásvos 		desarma desarmamos desarmáis desarman
imperfect desarmaba desarmabas desarmaba desarmábamos desarmabais desarmaban
preterite desarmé desarmaste desarmó desarmamos desarmasteis desarmaron
future desarmaré desarmarás desarmará desarmaremos desarmaréis desarmarán
conditional desarmaría desarmarías desarmaría desarmaríamos desarmaríais desarmarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present desarme desarmestú
desarmésvos2 		desarme desarmemos desarméis desarmen
imperfect
(ra) 		desarmara desarmaras desarmara desarmáramos desarmarais desarmaran
imperfect
(se) 		desarmase desarmases desarmase desarmásemos desarmaseis desarmasen
future1 desarmare desarmares desarmare desarmáremos desarmareis desarmaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative desarmatú
desarmávos 		desarme desarmemos desarmad desarmen
negative no desarmes no desarme no desarmemos no desarméis no desarmen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of desarmar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive desarmar
dative desarmarme desarmarte desarmarle, desarmarse desarmarnos desarmaros desarmarles, desarmarse
accusative desarmarme desarmarte desarmarlo, desarmarla, desarmarse desarmarnos desarmaros desarmarlos, desarmarlas, desarmarse
with gerund desarmando
dative desarmándome desarmándote desarmándole, desarmándose desarmándonos desarmándoos desarmándoles, desarmándose
accusative desarmándome desarmándote desarmándolo, desarmándola, desarmándose desarmándonos desarmándoos desarmándolos, desarmándolas, desarmándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative desarma
dative desármame desármate desármale desármanos not used desármales
accusative desármame desármate desármalo, desármala desármanos not used desármalos, desármalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative desarmá
dative desarmame desarmate desarmale desarmanos not used desarmales
accusative desarmame desarmate desarmalo, desarmala desarmanos not used desarmalos, desarmalas
with formal second-person singular imperative desarme
dative desármeme not used desármele, desármese desármenos not used desármeles
accusative desármeme not used desármelo, desármela, desármese desármenos not used desármelos, desármelas
with first-person plural imperative desarmemos
dative not used desarmémoste desarmémosle desarmémonos desarmémoos desarmémosles
accusative not used desarmémoste desarmémoslo, desarmémosla desarmémonos desarmémoos desarmémoslos, desarmémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative desarmad
dative desarmadme not used desarmadle desarmadnos desarmaos desarmadles
accusative desarmadme not used desarmadlo, desarmadla desarmadnos desarmaos desarmadlos, desarmadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative desarmen
dative desármenme not used desármenle desármennos not used desármenles, desármense
accusative desármenme not used desármenlo, desármenla desármennos not used desármenlos, desármenlas, desármense

Derived terms

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Further reading

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