comparable
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English comparable, from Middle French comparable, from Latin comparābilis. By surface analysis, compare + -able.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈkɒmp(ə)ɹəbl̩/, /kəmˈpæɹəbl̩/
Audio (Southern England): (file) Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈkɑmp(ə)ɹəbl̩/, /kəmˈpæɹəbl̩/
- (US, Mary–marry–merry merger) IPA(key): /kəmˈpɛɹəbl̩/
Adjective
[edit]comparable (comparative more comparable, superlative most comparable)
- (often with to) Able to be compared (to).
- An elephant is comparable in size to a double-decker bus.
- You can't say that robbing a bank is like pickpocketing. The two are just not comparable.
- 1951 April, Stirling Everard, “A Matter of Pedigree”, in Railway Magazine, number 600, page 273:
- The firebox married to Britannia's boiler is not, however, in the Doncaster tradition, notwithstanding that it is comparable in dimensions to that of the "V2."
- 2022 January 12, Sir Michael Holden, “Reform of the workforce or death by a thousand cuts?”, in RAIL, number 948, page 22:
- As yet, we don't know what the comparable figures will be like for the current financial year which ends in March 2022, but we can have a good stab at approximating them.
- (often with to) Similar (to); like.
- 2013 July-August, Philip J. Bushnell, “Solvents, Ethanol, Car Crashes & Tolerance”, in American Scientist:
- Furthermore, this increase in risk is comparable to the risk of death from leukemia after long-term exposure to benzene, another solvent, which has the well-known property of causing this type of cancer.
- (mathematics) Constituting a pair in a particular partial order.
- Six and forty-two are comparable in the divides order, but six and nine are not.
- (grammar) Said of an adjective that has comparative and superlative forms.
- Synonym: gradable
- "Big" is a comparable adjective, since it can take the forms "bigger" and "biggest"; but "unique" is not comparable, except in disputed, but common, usage.
Usage notes
[edit]The pronunciation /ˈkɒmp(ə)ɹəbl̩/ is almost never used for sense 4.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]Noun
[edit]comparable (plural comparables)
- Something suitable for comparison.
- 2009 January 2, Fred A. Bernstein, “Catskill Home Prices: How Low Will They Go?”, in New York Times[1]:
- And the appraiser said he couldn't come up with comparables, because there hadn't been any sales nearby in several months.
Further reading
[edit]- “comparable”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- comparable in Britannica Dictionary
- comparable in Ozdic collocation dictionary
- comparable adjectives, gradable adjectives at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.
Asturian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin comparābilis.
Adjective
[edit]comparable (epicene, plural comparables)
Related terms
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin comparābilis.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Central) [kum.pəˈɾab.blə]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [kom.pəˈɾab.blə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [kom.paˈɾa.ble]
Adjective
[edit]comparable m or f (masculine and feminine plural comparables)
- comparable
- Antonym: incomparable
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “comparable” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin comparābilis.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]comparable (plural comparables)
- comparable (suitable to be compared)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “comparable”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin comparābilis.
Adjective
[edit]comparable m or f (plural comparables)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “comparable”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
Middle English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Middle French comparable, from Latin comparābilis; equivalent to comparen + -able.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]comparable (Late Middle English)
- Of identical or similar value; comparing favourably.
- Comparable, commensurable; suitable for comparison.
Descendants
[edit]- English: comparable
References
[edit]- “comparāble, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin comparābilis.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]comparable m or f (masculine and feminine plural comparables)
- comparable
- Synonym: equiparable
- Antonym: incomparable
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “comparable”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
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- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms suffixed with -able
- English 4-syllable words
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- English lemmas
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- en:Mathematics
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- English nouns
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- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
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- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
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- French terms derived from Latin
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician lemmas
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- Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French
- Middle English terms derived from Middle French
- Middle English terms derived from Latin
- Middle English terms suffixed with -able
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English adjectives
- Late Middle English
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 4-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/able
- Rhymes:Spanish/able/4 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish epicene adjectives