clapper
Appearance
See also: Clapper
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈklæpɚ/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -æpə(ɹ)
Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]clapper (plural clappers)
- One who claps; a person who applauds by clapping the hands.
- An object so suspended inside a bell that it may hit the bell and cause it to ring; a clanger or tongue.
- A wooden mechanical device used as a scarecrow; bird-scaring rattle, a wind-rattle or a wind-clapper.
- 1896, Sabine Baring-Gould, Arminell, a social romance, Ch. 37:
- "Sir, sir! folks' tongues go like the clappers in the fields to drive away the blackbirds. A very little wind makes 'em rattle wonderfully."
- A clapstick (musical instrument).
- (sewing) A pounding block.
- The chattering damsel of a mill.
- (ice hockey) A slapshot
- (cinematography) The hinged part of a clapperboard, used to synchronise images and soundtrack, or the clapperboard itself.
- (slang) A person's tongue.
- 1683, S. P., The Dutch Rogue, Or, Gusman of Amsterdam, page 238:
- Emilia 'tis true could use her clapper with great Dexterity, but he had the same advantages against her, which this had against him; Olimpia 's Tongue was also well hung but she ever had reason on her side, which he with reason could never either blame or oppose, and by both these came his Fortune: […]
Synonyms
[edit]- (musical instrument): clapstick, musicstick
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]the tongue of a bell
|
rattle
|
Verb
[edit]clapper (third-person singular simple present clappers, present participle clappering, simple past and past participle clappered)
- (transitive) To ring a bell by pulling a rope attached to the clapper.
- 1903, Baron Edmund Beckett Grimthorpe, A rudimentary treatise on clocks and watches and bells:
- It is still necessary to warn clergymen against allowing the lazy and pernicious practice of 'clappering,' i.e. tying the bell-rope to the clapper, and pulling it instead of the bell.
- To make a repetitive clapping sound; to clatter.
- Of birds, to repeatedly strike the mandibles together.
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]clapper (plural clappers)
- (obsolete) A rabbit burrow.
- 1557 February 13 (Gregorian calendar), Thomas Tusser, A Hundreth Good Pointes of Husbandrie, London: […] Richard Tottel, →OCLC; republished London: […] Robert Triphook, […], and William Sancho, […], 1810, →OCLC:
- Poore cunnie so bagged,
Is soone overlagged
Plash burrow, set clapper,
For dog is a snapper
References
[edit]“clapper”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
See also
[edit]- clapper bridge (has a distinct etymology)
Anagrams
[edit]French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]clapper
- to click (the tongue)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of clapper (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | clapper | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | clappant /kla.pɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | clappé /kla.pe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | clappe /klap/ |
clappes /klap/ |
clappe /klap/ |
clappons /kla.pɔ̃/ |
clappez /kla.pe/ |
clappent /klap/ |
imperfect | clappais /kla.pɛ/ |
clappais /kla.pɛ/ |
clappait /kla.pɛ/ |
clappions /kla.pjɔ̃/ |
clappiez /kla.pje/ |
clappaient /kla.pɛ/ | |
past historic2 | clappai /kla.pe/ |
clappas /kla.pa/ |
clappa /kla.pa/ |
clappâmes /kla.pam/ |
clappâtes /kla.pat/ |
clappèrent /kla.pɛʁ/ | |
future | clapperai /kla.pʁe/ |
clapperas /kla.pʁa/ |
clappera /kla.pʁa/ |
clapperons /kla.pʁɔ̃/ |
clapperez /kla.pʁe/ |
clapperont /kla.pʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | clapperais /kla.pʁɛ/ |
clapperais /kla.pʁɛ/ |
clapperait /kla.pʁɛ/ |
clapperions /kla.pə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
clapperiez /kla.pə.ʁje/ |
clapperaient /kla.pʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | clappe /klap/ |
clappes /klap/ |
clappe /klap/ |
clappions /kla.pjɔ̃/ |
clappiez /kla.pje/ |
clappent /klap/ |
imperfect2 | clappasse /kla.pas/ |
clappasses /kla.pas/ |
clappât /kla.pa/ |
clappassions /kla.pa.sjɔ̃/ |
clappassiez /kla.pa.sje/ |
clappassent /kla.pas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | clappe /klap/ |
— | clappons /kla.pɔ̃/ |
clappez /kla.pe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “clapper”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/æpə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/æpə(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Sewing
- en:Ice hockey
- en:Cinematography
- English slang
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English terms with obsolete senses
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs