carr
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kɑː/
- (US) IPA(key): /kɑɹ/
- Homophones: car, Carr, Karr
- Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)
Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English kerr and Middle English carr meaning meadow, field or grassland of a low lying variety, itself from Old English carr; possibly related to Old Norse kjarr. Compare Swedish kärr, Icelandic kjarr.
Noun
[edit]carr (plural carrs)
- Any marsh; marshy ground, swampland.
- 2007, Kevin Leahy, The Anglo-Saxon Kingdom of Lindsey, Tempus, published 2008, page 16:
- The marsh lands or ‘carrs’ that covered the low-lying floor of the vale could not be cultivated and the poorly drained flanks of the vale would be best used as pasture.
- 2017, Benjamin Myers, The Gallows Pole, Bloomsbury, published 2019, page 155:
- The old tales told of these noble animals sighted padding across clodded fields or circling shrinking copses. Stalking the choking carrs.
- In particular, a marsh or fen formed when the litter of decaying reeds (e.g. in a lake) raises the ground level above the water, allowing more vegetation like sedges and then low bushes or trees to grow; a marshy woodland. (Compare marsh, swamp, bog, fen.)
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]carr (plural carrs)
Etymology 3
[edit]From Old Northumbrian.
Noun
[edit]carr (plural carrs)
- (Northumberland Dialect) rock
Anagrams
[edit]Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Irish carr (“cart, waggon”),[1] from Proto-Celtic *karros, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós. Nowadays reinforced over its synonym gluaisteán through influence of English car.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]carr m (genitive singular cairr, nominative plural carranna)
Declension
[edit]
|
Synonyms
[edit]- (car, automobile): gluaisteán
- (cart): féan
Derived terms
[edit]- carr armúrtha (“armoured car”)
- carraeir (“carman, carrier”)
- carrán (“small cart”)
- carrbhealach (“carriageway”)
- carrchaladh (“car ferry”)
- carrchlós (“parking lot, car park”)
- otharcharr (“ambulance”)
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
carr | charr | gcarr |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 carr”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 95
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “carr”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Old English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Celtic, perhaps from Old Welsh carrecc, from Proto-Brythonic *karreg, from Proto-Celtic *karrikā, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]carr m
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)/1 syllable
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Old Norse
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English archaic forms
- en:Landforms
- en:Wetlands
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱers-
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- Irish first-declension nouns
- ga:Automobiles
- Old English terms derived from Celtic languages
- Old English terms borrowed from Old Welsh
- Old English terms derived from Old Welsh
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English masculine nouns
- Northumbrian Old English
- Anglian Old English
- Old English masculine a-stem nouns
- ang:Geology