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bleu

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Dutch

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Etymology

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From Middle French bleu. Doublet of blauw.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

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bleu (comparative bleuer, superlative bleust)

  1. timid, shy
    Synonyms: beschroomd, bedeesd, schroomvallig, schuchter, schuw, timide, verlegen

Declension

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Declension of bleu
uninflected bleu
inflected bleu
comparative bleuer
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial bleu bleuer het bleust
het bleuste
indefinite m./f. sing. bleu bleuere bleuste
n. sing. bleu bleuer bleuste
plural bleu bleuere bleuste
definite bleu bleuere bleuste
partitive bleus bleuers

Derived terms

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French

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Etymology

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Inherited from Middle French bleu, from Old French blöe, bleve, blef (blue), from Late Latin blāvus, from Frankish *blāu (blue), from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz (blue), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₁-, *bʰlh₁-, *bʰleh₁- (yellow, grey, blue), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (to shine). Cognate with Old High German blāo (blue) (German blau), Dutch blauw (blue), Old English blāw (blue). More at blue.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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bleu (feminine bleue, masculine plural bleus, feminine plural bleues)

  1. blue
    Le ciel est bleu.The sky is blue.
  2. (of meat) very rare, underdone

Noun

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bleu m (plural bleus)

  1. the color blue
  2. blue cheese
    Le bleu ressemble au roquefortBlue cheese looks like Roquefort
  3. rookie, new recruit, raw recruit
    Ce soldat est un vrai bleuThis soldier is a real rookie
  4. bruise
    Synonyms: ecchymose, contusion
    Il est tombé, et maintenant il a un bleuHe fell over and now he has a bruise
  5. (billiards, snooker) billiard chalk
    Synonym: craie
  6. (Canada) a supporter of the Conservative Party
  7. (US) a supporter of the Democratic Party

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Haitian Creole: ble
  • Greek: μπλε (ble)
  • Italian: blu
  • Ladino: blu
  • Louisiana Creole: blé, ble

See also

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Colors in French · couleurs (layout · text)
     blanc      gris      noir
             rouge; cramoisi, carmin              orange; brun, marron              jaune; crème
             lime              vert              menthe
             cyan, turquoise; bleu canard              azur, bleu ciel              bleu
             violet, lilas; indigo              magenta; pourpre              rose

Further reading

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German

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French bleu (blue).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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bleu (indeclinable)

  1. light blue

Ligurian

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Etymology

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From Frankish *blāu.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bleu m (invariable)

  1. blue (color)

Adjective

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bleu

  1. blue
    No gh'ò ciù de lâpi bleu.I don't have any more blue pencils.

Middle French

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Etymology

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From Old French blöe, bleve, blef (blue), from Late Latin blāvus, from Frankish *blāu (blue), from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz (blue), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁- (yellow, grey, blue), from *bʰel- (to shine). Cognate with Old High German blāo (blue) (German blau), Dutch blauw (blue), Old English blāw (blue). More at blue.

Adjective

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bleu m (feminine singular bleue, masculine plural bleus, feminine plural bleues)

  1. blue

Noun

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bleu m (plural bleus)

  1. blue

Descendants

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Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French bleu (blue).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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bleu m or f or n (indeclinable)

  1. light blue

Declension

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invariable singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinite bleu bleu bleu bleu
definite
genitive-
dative
indefinite bleu bleu bleu bleu
definite

Noun

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bleu n (plural bleu-uri)

  1. light blue

Declension

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singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative bleu bleu-ul bleu-uri bleu-urile
genitive-dative bleu bleu-ului bleu-uri bleu-urilor
vocative bleu-ule bleu-urilor

See also

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See also

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Colors in Romanian · culori (layout · text)
     alb      gri      negru
             roșu; carmin              portocaliu; maro              galben; crem
                          verde              verde mentă
             cyan              bleu              albastru
             violet; indigo              mov; purpură              roz