apostrophe

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /əˈpɒs.tɹə.fi/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

• (US) IPA^(key): /əˈpɑs.tɹə.fi/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Audio (General Australian):

  (file)

From French apostrophe, or Latin apostrophus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, “accent of elision”), a noun use of an adjective from ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “I turn away”), from ἀπό (apó, “away from”) + στρέφω (stréphō, “to turn”).

• apostrophë, apostrophy

apostrophe (plural apostrophes)

2. (orthography) The text character ’, which serves as a punctuation mark in various languages and as a diacritical mark in certain rare contexts.
   • 2021, Claire Cock-Starkey, Hyphens & Hashtags, Bodleian Library, page 30:

     Since its inception the apostrophe has been a controversial piece of punctuation.

• In English, the apostrophe is used to mark the possessive (e.g., “my friend’s wife”), and to show the omission of letters (e.g., “my friend’s angry”) or of numbers (e.g., "during the 1960s and ’70s").

• apostrophe on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Punctuation

From Latin apostrophe, from Ancient Greek ἀποστροφή (apostrophḗ), from ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “I turn away”), from ἀπό (apó) + στρέφω (stréphō, “I turn”).

apostrophe (countable and uncountable, plural apostrophes)

2. (rhetoric) A sudden exclamatory piece of dialogue addressed to someone or something, especially absent.
   • [1835, L[arret] Langley, A Manual of the Figures of Rhetoric, […], Doncaster: Printed by C. White, Baxter-Gate, →OCLC, page 28:

     Apostrophe a bold digression makes,
     Mov'd by some sudden thought the theme awakes.]

   • 1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter XXXIV, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 139:

     The warm apostrophe of Riccardini to this little representative of his parents, whom he called "the son of his love, the child of his old age, the gift of his beloved niece, on the behalf of his angel-daughter," affected them all;...

• apostrophic, apostrophically
• apostrophize

• catastrophe

• protophase

• IPA^(key): /a.pɔs.tʁɔf/
• Homophones: apostrophent, apostrophes

• Audio:

  (file)

From Latin apostrophus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, “accent of elision”), a noun use of an adjective from ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “to turn away”).

apostrophe f (plural apostrophes)

1. (orthography) apostrophe

• → English: apostrophe
• → Romanian: apostrof
• → Russian: апо́строф (apóstrof)
  • → Azerbaijani: apostrof
• → Persian: آپاستروف (âpâstruf)
• → Turkish: apostrof

Borrowed from Latin apostropha, apostrophe, from Ancient Greek ἀποστροφή (apostrophḗ), from ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “to turn away”), from ἀπό (apó) + στρέφω (stréphō, “to turn”).

apostrophe f (plural apostrophes)

1. (rhetoric) apostrophe

• apostropher

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

apostrophe

1. inflection of apostropher:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

• “apostrophe”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

From Ancient Greek ἀποστροφή (apostrophḗ, literally “a turning away”), from ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “I turn away”).

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /aˈpos.tro.pʰeː/, [äˈpɔs̠t̪rɔpʰeː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /aˈpos.tro.fe/, [äˈpɔst̪rofe]

apostrophē f (genitive apostrophēs); first declension

1. Alternative form of apostropha

First-declension noun (Greek-type).

• “apostrophe”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• apostrophe in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.