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afa

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: áfa, afã, and 'afa

Translingual

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Symbol

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afa

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-5 language code for Afroasiatic languages.

Afar

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Etymology 1

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Probably related to áf (mouth). Cognates include Somali afáaf and Saho afá.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /aˈfa/ [ʔʌˈfʌ]
  • Hyphenation: a‧fa

Adverb

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afá

  1. outside

Noun

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afá f (plural afoofí f or afoofá f)

  1. doorway
  2. opening
  3. forefront
Usage notes
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  • The plural afoofí is used in the southern dialects, whereas afoofá is used in the northern dialects.
Declension
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Declension of afá
absolutive afá
predicative afá
subjective afá
genitive afá
Postpositioned forms
l-case afál
k-case afák
t-case afát
h-case afáh

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈafa/ [ˈʔʌfʌ]
  • Hyphenation: a‧fa

Noun

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áfa

  1. predicative of áf

References

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  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN, page 33
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2004) Parlons Afar: Langue et Culture, L'Hammartan, →ISBN, page 37

Ewe

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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afa

  1. divination (clarification of this definition is needed)

Icelandic

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Noun

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afa

  1. indefinite accusative singular of afi
  2. indefinite dative singular of afi
  3. indefinite genitive singular of afi
  4. indefinite accusative plural of afi
  5. indefinite genitive plural of afi

Indonesian

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Etymology

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From Tobelo [Term?].

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈafa/
  • Hyphenation: afa

Noun

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afa (first-person possessive afaku, second-person possessive afamu, third-person possessive afanya)

  1. (dialect) rice bran mixed with rice.

Further reading

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Iraqw

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Etymology

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From Proto-Cushitic *ʔaf, from Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?]. Cognates include Afar afa, Dahalo ʔáfo, Beja yēf, Oromo afaan, Somali af, Gedeo afo'o and Saho af, furthermore Amharic አፍ (ʾäf) and Arabic فَم (fam).

Noun

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afa m (plural afee f)

  1. mouth

References

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  • Mous, Maarten, Qorro, Martha, Kießling, Roland (2002) Iraqw-English Dictionary (Kuschitische Sprachstudien), volume 18, Köln, Germany: Rüdiger Köppe Verlag, →ISBN, page 1

Italian

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Etymology

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Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈa.fa/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -afa
  • Hyphenation: à‧fa

Noun

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afa f (plural afe)

  1. sultriness, sultry weather, muggy weather

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • afa in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

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Etymology

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From the uncommon Ancient Greek term ἁφή (haphḗ, fine dust sprinkled on the body during athletic contests).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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afa f (genitive afae); first declension

  1. dust
    • (Can we date this quote?), Passio sanctarum perpetuae et felicitatis, book ten, quoted in Thomas J. Heffernan's The Passion of Perpetua and Felicity:
      Et expoliata sum, et facta sum masculus, et coeperunt me favisores mei oleo defricare, quomodo solent in agone; et illum contra Egyptium video in afa voluntantem.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

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First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative afa afae
genitive afae afārum
dative afae afīs
accusative afam afās
ablative afā afīs
vocative afa afae

References

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Old Norse

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: āf‧a

Noun

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afa f

  1. hatred (Can we add an example for this sense?)
  2. enmity; the state of being enemies with another person
This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

Synonyms

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Sicilian

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Etymology

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Unknown.[1]

Noun

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afa f

  1. (Pantelleria) bone[2]
    Synonym: ossu

References

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  1. ^ Adolf Zauner (1903) “Die romanischen Namen der Körperteile [The Romance names for body parts]”, in Romanische Forschungen (in German), volume 14, number 2, →JSTOR, page 348
  2. ^ Traina, Antonino (1868) “afa”, in Nuovo vocabolario Siciliano-Italiano [New Sicilian-Italian vocabulary] (in Italian), Liber Liber, published 2020, page 4663

Silesian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from German Affe.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈa.fa/
  • Rhymes: -afa
  • Syllabification: a‧fa

Noun

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afa f

  1. ape, monkey
  2. (colloquial) silly face
  3. (vulgar) cunt, pussy, snatch (female genitalia)

Further reading

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  • afa in silling.org

Swahili

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic آفَة (ʔāfa).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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afa (ma class, plural maafa)

  1. injury, damage
  2. misfortune, calamity

Ternate

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Pronunciation

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Particle

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afa

  1. sentence-final negative imperative particle; do not!
    notego ka ge afa(you) do not sit there!
    niwosa toma hito afa(you all) do not enter the kitchen!

References

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  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh