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aborigine

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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Back-formation from aborigines.

Pronunciation

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  • (US) IPA(key): /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪ.ni/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

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aborigine (countable and uncountable, plural aborigines)

  1. A native inhabitant of a country; a member of the original people. [First attested in the early 19th century.][1]
  2. (in the plural) The native flora and fauna of an area. [First attested in the late 17th century.][1]

Usage notes

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  • Usually capitalized in Australian contexts, Aborigine. Today considered offensive; more appropriate terms would be "Aboriginal person" or "Indigenous Australian".
  • Fowler's 3rd edition considers this singular to be "etymologically indefensible" notwithstanding its having become the established form in Australia since 1829. This is in reference to its derivation from aborigines, which was not actually formed as aborigine + -s but is the historically original word.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • ? Norwegian Bokmål: aborigin

Translations

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References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “aborigine”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 6.

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Finnish

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing from English aborigine.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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aborigine (rare)

  1. Aborigine (aboriginal Australian)

Declension

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Inflection of aborigine (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation)
nominative aborigine aboriginet
genitive aboriginen aboriginejen
partitive aboriginea aborigineja
illative aborigineen aborigineihin
singular plural
nominative aborigine aboriginet
accusative nom. aborigine aboriginet
gen. aboriginen
genitive aboriginen aboriginejen
aboriginein rare
partitive aboriginea aborigineja
inessive aboriginessa aborigineissa
elative aboriginesta aborigineista
illative aborigineen aborigineihin
adessive aboriginella aborigineilla
ablative aboriginelta aborigineilta
allative aboriginelle aborigineille
essive aboriginena aborigineina
translative aborigineksi aborigineiksi
abessive aboriginetta aborigineitta
instructive aboriginein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of aborigine (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation)

See also

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Latin

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Adjective

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aborigine

  1. vocative masculine singular of aboriginus