oy
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ɔɪ/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɔɪ
Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Yiddish אוי (oy, “oh, oy”).
Interjection
[edit]oy
- An exclamation typically expressing mild frustration or expressing feelings of uncertainty or concern.
Alternative forms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Interjection
[edit]oy
- Alternative spelling of oi (“hey, hi, yo”)
Anagrams
[edit]Cornish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Celtic *āwyom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (“egg”), likely a derivative of *h₂éwis (“bird”) (whence also Latin avis (“bird”)). Compare Welsh wy, Breton vi.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Revived Middle Cornish) IPA(key): [ɔˑɪ]
- (Revived Late Cornish) IPA(key): [ʊˑɪ]
Noun
[edit]oy m (plural oyow)
Derived terms
[edit]- gwynn oy m (“egg white”)
- melyn oy m (“egg yolk”)
- oy bryjys m (“boiled egg”)
- oy frankres m (“free-range egg”)
- oy friys m (“fried egg”)
- oy skramblys m (“scrambled egg”)
Faroese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- oyggj (Modern Faroese)
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]oy f (genitive singular oyar, plural oyar)
Usage notes
[edit]Survives in Faroese island names, e.g. Borðoy, Eysturoy, Fugloy, Hestoy, Kalsoy, Kunoy, Nólsoy, Sandoy, Skúvoy, Streymoy, Suðuroy, Svínoy, Vágoy Viðoy and Føroyar
Declension
[edit](NB: This is not in use at the island names, see oyggj)
f6 | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | oy | oyin | oyar | oyarnar |
accusative | oy | oyina | oyar | oyarnar |
dative | oy | oyini | oyum | oyunum |
genitive | oyar | oyarinnar | oya | oyanna |
Finnish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]oy
- (business) LLC; initialism of osakeyhtiö (“limited liability company”).
Usage notes
[edit]According to KOTUS the non-capitalized form oy is the recommended one. It is also used in the current Limited Liability Companies Act in force since 2006. In the older law the abbreviation was Oy and it is still widely used in non-official contexts.
Declension
[edit]
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See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “oy”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Gutnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse ey, from Proto-Germanic *awjō. Cognates include Swedish ö, and Faroese oy.
Noun
[edit]oy f (definite oyi)
Ladino
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Latin hodiē (compare Spanish hoy, Portuguese hoje).
Noun
[edit]oy f (Latin spelling)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Latin creatūra (compare Spanish criatura).
Adverb
[edit]oy
Old Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin hodie. Cognates include Old Galician-Portuguese oge.
Adverb
[edit]oy
Descendants
[edit]Scots
[edit]Interjection
[edit]oy
- Alternative spelling of oigh
Noun
[edit]oy (plural oys)
Tagalog
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably a natural expression, as may be inferred from its presence with similar meaning in many other unrelated languages: English hey, Mandarin 哎 (āi), Latin eia, Czech ahoj, and Yiddish אוי (oy, “oh, oy”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔoj/ [ˈʔoɪ̯]
- Rhymes: -oj
- Syllabification: oy
Interjection
[edit]oy (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜌ᜔)
- (colloquial, informal) Alternative form of hoy: expression used to call the attention of somebody: hey!
- Oy, tingnan n'yo 'to!
- Hey, look at this!
- (colloquial, informal) Alternative form of hoy: expression used as a warning or as a protest: hey!
- Oy! 'Wag!
- Hey! Don't!
- (colloquial, informal) an informal greeting: hey!
- Oy! Kamusta?
- Hey! How are you?
- (colloquial, informal) an expression of surprise: hey!
- Oy! Bago 'to ah!
- Hey! This is new!
Anagrams
[edit]Tocharian A
[edit]Interjection
[edit]oy
Turkish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Ottoman Turkish اوی (oy, “thought”) Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ōδ.
Noun
[edit]oy (definite accusative oyu, plural oylar)
Declension
[edit]Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | oy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | oyu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | oy | oylar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | oyu | oyları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | oya | oylara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | oyda | oylarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | oydan | oylardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | oyun | oyların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
[edit]- rey (obsolete)
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]oy
Uzbek
[edit]Other scripts | |
---|---|
Yangi Imlo | ئاي |
Cyrillic | ой |
Latin | oy |
Perso-Arabic (Afghanistan) |
آی |
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Chagatai آی (ʾāy /āy/, “moon; month”), from Proto-Turkic *āy (“moon; month”). Cognate with Uyghur ئاي / ay / ай (“moon; month”); Turkmen aý (“moon; month”), Azerbaijani آی / ај / ay (“moon; month; date”), Turkish ay (“moon; month”), etc.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]oy (plural oylar)
Declension
[edit]Volapük
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]oy
- (indefinite personal pronoun) one
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɔɪ
- Rhymes:English/ɔɪ/1 syllable
- English terms borrowed from Yiddish
- English terms derived from Yiddish
- English lemmas
- English interjections
- English two-letter words
- English greetings
- Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Cornish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Cornish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Cornish lemmas
- Cornish nouns
- Cornish masculine nouns
- kw:Eggs
- Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese nouns
- Faroese feminine nouns
- Faroese terms with obsolete senses
- Faroese poetic terms
- fo:Islands
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/yː
- Rhymes:Finnish/yː/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Business
- Finnish initialisms
- Finnish maa-type nominals
- Gutnish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Gutnish terms derived from Old Norse
- Gutnish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Gutnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Gutnish lemmas
- Gutnish nouns
- Gutnish feminine nouns
- Ladino terms derived from Latin
- Ladino lemmas
- Ladino nouns
- Ladino nouns in Latin script
- Ladino feminine nouns
- Ladino adverbs
- Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Old Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Old Spanish lemmas
- Old Spanish adverbs
- Scots lemmas
- Scots interjections
- Scots greetings
- Scots nouns
- Tagalog 1-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/oj
- Rhymes:Tagalog/oj/1 syllable
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog interjections
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Tagalog colloquialisms
- Tagalog informal terms
- Tagalog terms with usage examples
- Tagalog greetings
- Tocharian A lemmas
- Tocharian A interjections
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Turkish terms with obsolete senses
- Turkish non-lemma forms
- Turkish verb forms
- Uzbek terms inherited from Chagatai
- Uzbek terms derived from Chagatai
- Uzbek terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Uzbek terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Uzbek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Uzbek lemmas
- Uzbek nouns
- uz:Time
- uz:Months
- uz:Gregorian calendar months
- Volapük lemmas
- Volapük pronouns