niaiser
Appearance
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From niais.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]niaiser
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of niaiser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | niaiser | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | niaisant /njɛ.zɑ̃/ or /nje.zɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | niaisé /njɛ.ze/ or /nje.ze/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | niaise /njɛz/ |
niaises /njɛz/ |
niaise /njɛz/ |
niaisons /njɛ.zɔ̃/ or /nje.zɔ̃/ |
niaisez /njɛ.ze/ or /nje.ze/ |
niaisent /njɛz/ |
imperfect | niaisais /njɛ.zɛ/ or /nje.zɛ/ |
niaisais /njɛ.zɛ/ or /nje.zɛ/ |
niaisait /njɛ.zɛ/ or /nje.zɛ/ |
niaisions /njɛ.zjɔ̃/ or /nje.zjɔ̃/ |
niaisiez /njɛ.zje/ or /nje.zje/ |
niaisaient /njɛ.zɛ/ or /nje.zɛ/ | |
past historic2 | niaisai /njɛ.ze/ or /nje.ze/ |
niaisas /njɛ.za/ or /nje.za/ |
niaisa /njɛ.za/ or /nje.za/ |
niaisâmes /njɛ.zam/ or /nje.zam/ |
niaisâtes /njɛ.zat/ or /nje.zat/ |
niaisèrent /njɛ.zɛʁ/ or /nje.zɛʁ/ | |
future | niaiserai /njɛz.ʁe/ |
niaiseras /njɛz.ʁa/ |
niaisera /njɛz.ʁa/ |
niaiserons /njɛz.ʁɔ̃/ |
niaiserez /njɛz.ʁe/ |
niaiseront /njɛz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | niaiserais /njɛz.ʁɛ/ |
niaiserais /njɛz.ʁɛ/ |
niaiserait /njɛz.ʁɛ/ |
niaiserions /njɛ.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /nje.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
niaiseriez /njɛ.zə.ʁje/ or /nje.zə.ʁje/ |
niaiseraient /njɛz.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | niaise /njɛz/ |
niaises /njɛz/ |
niaise /njɛz/ |
niaisions /njɛ.zjɔ̃/ or /nje.zjɔ̃/ |
niaisiez /njɛ.zje/ or /nje.zje/ |
niaisent /njɛz/ |
imperfect2 | niaisasse /njɛ.zas/ or /nje.zas/ |
niaisasses /njɛ.zas/ or /nje.zas/ |
niaisât /njɛ.za/ or /nje.za/ |
niaisassions /njɛ.za.sjɔ̃/ or /nje.za.sjɔ̃/ |
niaisassiez /njɛ.za.sje/ or /nje.za.sje/ |
niaisassent /njɛ.zas/ or /nje.zas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | niaise /njɛz/ |
— | niaisons /njɛ.zɔ̃/ or /nje.zɔ̃/ |
niaisez /njɛ.ze/ or /nje.ze/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
[edit]- “niaiser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.