natrium

From New Latin natrium. See natron for more.

natrium (uncountable)

1. (chiefly obsolete, rare) sodium.
   • 1874 June 19, H. Beins, The Successor of Steam, The Chemical News and Journal of Physical Science, Volume XXIX.—1874, page 267,

     It occurred to us to make an experiment to see what degree the tension of the carbonic acid given off by natrium-bicarbonate would amount to, when heated in a closed space.

   • 1991, S. O'Neill, M. Valdeolmillos, C. Lamont, P. Donoso, D. Eisner, The contribution of natrium-calcium exchange to relaxation in mammalian cardiac muscle, Annals of the New York Academy of Science, Volume 639, pages 444-452, cited in 2002, Christian J. F. Holubarsch, Mechanics and Energetics of the Myocardium, page 165,
   • 2006, Alena Aucharova, Valery Khomich, “Urban Runoff - Contamination, Problems of Treatment and Impact on Receiving Water”, in Petr Hlavinek, editor, Integrated Urban Water Resources Management, page 192:

     The highest solute content (more then 1000 mg/L) and value of pH is found in the urban runoff from residential and transport zones, as well as the maximum concentrations of suspended solids, chlorides, natrium and nitrites.

• natrian
• natriuresis
• natro-

• antirum

Chemical element
Na
Previous: neon (Ne)
Next: magnesium (Mg)

• Audio:

  (file)

natrium (uncountable)

1. sodium

natrium m

1. sodium (a reactive metal)

natrium

1. sodium

Chemical element
Na
Previous: neon (Ne)
Next: magnesium (Mg)

Borrowed from German Natrium, from New Latin natrium. Coined by Jöns Jacob Berzelius.

• IPA^(key): /ˈnaː.triˌʏm/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: na‧tri‧um
• Rhymes: -aːtriʏm

natrium n (uncountable)

1. sodium (a reactive metal) [from 1830s]

• natron
• nitrisch

Internationalism (see German Natrium).

• IPA^(key): /ˈnɑtrium/, [ˈnɑ̝t̪rium]
• Rhymes: -ɑtrium
• Hyphenation^(key): nat‧ri‧um

natrium

1. sodium

• “natrium”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

• muratin, murinat, turmain, turmina

natrium m (uncountable)

1. (obsolete) natrium

   Synonym: sodium

• “natrium”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Chemical element
Na
Previous: neon (Ne)
Next: magnesium (Mg)

From Malay natrium, from English natrium, from New Latin natrium.

• Audio:

  (file)

natrium (first-person possessive natriumku, second-person possessive natriummu, third-person possessive natriumnya)

1. sodium (a reactive metal)

natrium (uncountable)

1. sodium

Chemical element
Na
Previous: neon (Ne)
Next: magnesium (Mg)

Coined in 1814 by Jöns Jacob Berzelius as a shorter form of earlier natronium, itself coined in 1809 by Ludwig Wilhelm Gilbert from German Natron + -ium. Ultimately from Egyptian nṯrj:

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈna.tri.um/, [ˈnät̪riʊ̃ˑ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈna.tri.um/, [ˈnäːt̪rium]

natrium n (genitive natriī); second declension

1. (New Latin) sodium

Second-declension noun (neuter).

• IPA^(key): [ˈnaː˨ðʁe˦ɔ˧m]

natrium n

1. (uncountable) sodium
2. A part of sodium

Chemical element
Na
Previous: neon (Ne)
Next: magnesium (Mg)

• نتريوم

From English natrium, from New Latin natrium.

• IPA^(key): /natrium/
• Rhymes: -ium, -jum, -um

natrium (Jawi spelling نتريوم)

1. sodium (a reactive metal)

• “natrium” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Borrowed from Norwegian natrium.

• (Kautokeino) IPA^(key): /ˈnatːriːum/

natrium

1. sodium

Odd, no gradation
Nominative	natrium
Genitive	natriuma
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	natrium	natriumat
Accusative	natriuma	natriumiid
Genitive	natriuma	natriumiid
Illative	natriumii	natriumiidda
Locative	natriumis	natriumiin
Comitative	natriumiin	natriumiiguin
Essive	natriumin
Possessive forms Singular Dual Plural 1st person natriuman natriumeamẹ natriumeamẹt 2nd person natriumat natriumeattẹ natriumeattẹt 3rd person natriumis natriumeaskkạ natriumeasẹt

• Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎^[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

natrium n (definite singular natriumet, uncountable)

1. sodium (chemical element, symbol Na)

• natriumhydrogenkarbonat
• natriumhydroksid
• natriumklorid
• natriumsulfat

• “natrium” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

natrium n (definite singular natriumet, uncountable)

1. sodium (as above)

• natriumhydrogenkarbonat
• natriumhydroksid
• natriumklorid
• natriumsulfat

• “natrium” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Chemical element
Na
Previous: neon (Ne)
Next: magnesium (Mg)

• IPA^(key): /ˈnɑːtrɪɵm/

• Audio:

  (file)

natrium n (uncountable)

1. sodium

• natrium in Svensk ordbok (SO)
• natrium in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
• natrium in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
• Svensk MeSH