skuld
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch schuld, from Middle Dutch schult, from Old Dutch *skult, from Proto-Germanic *skuldiz.
Pronunciation
Noun
skuld (plural skulde)
Descendants
- → Sotho: sekoloto
- → Tswana: sekoloto
- → Zulu: isikweletu
Verb
skuld (present skuld, present participle skuldende, past participle geskuld)
- (transitive, ditransitive) to owe, to be indebted to
Gothic
Romanization
skuld
- Romanization of 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse skuld, from Proto-Germanic *skuldiz.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ʏlt
Noun
skuld f (genitive singular skuldar, nominative plural skuldir)
- a debt
- innheimta skuld ― collect a debt
- útistandandi skuld ― outstanding debt
- skuldum vafinn ― be deep in debt
- greiða upp skuld ― liquidate a debt
- (plural only, of a company) liabilities
- blame
- Synonym: sök
- að skella skuldinni á einhvern ― to put the blame on someone
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | skuld | skuldin | skuldir | skuldirnar |
accusative | skuld | skuldina | skuldir | skuldirnar |
dative | skuld | skuldinni | skuldum | skuldunum |
genitive | skuldar | skuldarinnar | skulda | skuldanna |
Related terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
skuld f (definite singular skulda, indefinite plural skulder, definite plural skuldene)
Derived terms
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *skuldiz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kéltis.
Noun
skuld f
Declension
feminine | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | skuld | skuldin | skuldir | skuldirnar |
accusative | skuld | skuldina | skuldir | skuldirnar |
dative | skuld | skuldinni | skuldum | skuldunum |
genitive | skuldar | skuldarinnar | skulda | skuldanna |
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “skuld”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Old Swedish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse skuld, from Proto-Germanic *skuldiz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kéltis.
Noun
skuld f
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | skuld | skuldin | skuldi(r), -e(r) | skuldina(r), skuldena(r) |
accusative | skuld | skuldina, -ena | skuldi(r), -e(r) | skuldina(r), skuldena(r) |
dative | skuld | skuldinni, -inne | skuldum, -om | skuldumin, -omen |
genitive | skulda(r) | skuldinna(r) | skulda | skuldanna |
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse skuld, from Proto-Germanic *skuldiz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kéltis.
Pronunciation
Noun
skuld c
Declension
Derived terms
- bankskuld
- bruttoskuld
- hedersskuld
- hyresskuld
- kapitalskuld
- kontokortsskuld
- krigsskuld
- låneskuld
- löneskuld
- miljonskuld
- nettoskuld
- oskuld
- skatteskuld
- skuldavskrivning
- skuldbelastad
- skuldbelopp
- skuldbelägga
- skuldbeläggning
- skuldberg
- skuldbörda
- skuldebrev
- skuldfri
- skuldfrihet
- skuldfråga
- skuldfälla
- skuldförbindelse
- skuldkomplex
- skuldkonto
- skuldkris
- skuldkvot
- skuldkänsla
- skuldlättnad
- skuldlös
- skuldlöshet
- skuldmedvetande
- skuldmedveten
- skuldmedvetenhet
- skuldpost
- skuldproblem
- skuldregister
- skuldrådgivare
- skuldrådgivning
- skuldränta
- skuldsanerare
- skuldsanering
- skuldsaneringslag
- skuldsatt
- skuldsedel
- skuldsätta
- skuldsättning
- skuldtak
- skuldtyngd
- småskuld
- spelskuld
- statsskuld
- studieskuld
- syndaskuld
- tacksamhetsskuld
- utlandsskuld
Related terms
Further reading
- skuld in Svensk ordbok.
West Frisian
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *skuldi. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. Not from Old Frisian, which has i and e.
Noun
skuld c (plural skulden, diminutive skuldsje)
Further reading
- “skuld”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans terms with audio pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans nouns
- Afrikaans verbs
- Afrikaans transitive verbs
- Afrikaans ditransitive verbs
- Gothic non-lemma forms
- Gothic romanizations
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏlt
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏlt/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic feminine nouns
- Icelandic terms with collocations
- Icelandic pluralia tantum
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse nouns
- Old Norse feminine nouns
- Old Norse feminine i-stem nouns
- Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Swedish lemmas
- Old Swedish nouns
- Old Swedish feminine nouns
- Old Swedish i-stem nouns
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Swedish/ɵld
- Rhymes:Swedish/ɵld/1 syllable
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- West Frisian lemmas
- West Frisian nouns
- West Frisian common-gender nouns