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passus

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See also: Passus

English

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Noun

passus (plural passuses)

  1. A section of a long narrative poem; a canto

Latin

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Perfect passive participle of pandō (I spread out [to dry]).

Participle

passus (feminine passa, neuter passum); first/second-declension participle

  1. spread out
  2. dried
    ūva passaraisin
Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative passus passa passum passī passae passa
genitive passī passae passī passōrum passārum passōrum
dative passō passae passō passīs
accusative passum passam passum passōs passās passa
ablative passō passā passō passīs
vocative passe passa passum passī passae passa
Descendants
  • Galician: pasa, paso
  • Portuguese: passa
  • Spanish: paso

Etymology 2

From Proto-Italic *pat-s-tus, from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (to spread). Equivalent to pandō +‎ -tus.

Noun

passus m (genitive passūs); fourth declension

  1. step
  2. pace
  3. pace: a Roman unit of length equal to five Roman feet
Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative passus passūs
genitive passūs passuum
passum
dative passuī passibus
accusative passum passūs
ablative passū passibus
vocative passus passūs
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 3

Perfect active participle of patior.

Participle

passus (feminine passa, neuter passum); first/second-declension participle

  1. suffered, having suffered, experienced, undergone
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.199:
      “Ō, passī graviōra! Dabit deus hīs quoque fīnem.”
      “Oh, [you who] have suffered heavier [woes]! God will grant an end to this, too.”
    • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.487–488:
      nec tamen ut prīmus maerē mala tālia passus;
      obruit ingentēs ista procella virōs
      Mourn not as though thou wert the first that had suffered such ills;
      the same storm has borne down many a mighty man.

      1851. The Fasti &c of Ovid. Translated by H. T. Riley. London: H. G. Bohn. pg. 31.
  2. allowed, having allowed
  3. permitted, having permitted
Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Derived terms

References

  • 1. passus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • 2. passus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • passus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • passus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • passus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • a mile away: a mille passibus
    • with dishevelled hair: passis crinibus
  • passus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • passus in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
  • passus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Polish

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin passus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpas.sus/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -assus
  • Syllabification: pas‧sus

Noun

passus m inan

  1. (literary) passage (section of text)
    Synonyms: akapit, fragment, ustęp

Declension

Further reading

  • passus in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • passus in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Swedish

Etymology

From Latin passus (step).

Noun

passus c

  1. A short section (e.g. a few connected words or sentences) of a written or oral presentation; a "passage" (in a book, etc.); an "item" (of a presentation)
  2. A short elaboration on an item of a presentation not belonging to the main subject

Inflection

References

Anagrams