dirimo

See also: dirimò

Italian

Verb

dirimo

first-person singular present indicative of dirimere

Anagrams

dimori, dormii, idromi

Latin

Etymology

Rhotacised form of *disimō, from dis- +‎ emō (“buy, purchase”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈdi.ri.moː/, [ˈd̪ɪrɪmoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈdi.ri.mo/, [ˈd̪iːrimo]

Verb

dirimō (present infinitive dirimere, perfect active dirēmī, supine dirēmptum); third conjugation

to separate, divide, take apart
Synonyms: sēgregō, spernō, sēparō, intersaepiō, dīvertō, distinguō, secō, exclūdō, tribuō, discrībō

Antonyms: illigō, colligō, ligō, nectō, cōnectō
to interrupt, disturb, delay
Synonyms: interrumpō, interveniō, irrumpō, frangō, īnfringō, rumpō, āvocō
to frustrate, destroy

Conjugation

Conjugation of dirimō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dirimō	dirimis	dirimit	dirimimus	dirimitis	dirimunt
	imperfect	dirimēbam	dirimēbās	dirimēbat	dirimēbāmus	dirimēbātis	dirimēbant
	future	dirimam	dirimēs	dirimet	dirimēmus	dirimētis	diriment
	perfect	dirēmī	dirēmistī	dirēmit	dirēmimus	dirēmistis	dirēmērunt, dirēmēre
	pluperfect	dirēmeram	dirēmerās	dirēmerat	dirēmerāmus	dirēmerātis	dirēmerant
	future perfect	dirēmerō	dirēmeris	dirēmerit	dirēmerimus	dirēmeritis	dirēmerint
passive	present	dirimor	dirimeris, dirimere	dirimitur	dirimimur	dirimiminī	dirimuntur
	imperfect	dirimēbar	dirimēbāris, dirimēbāre	dirimēbātur	dirimēbāmur	dirimēbāminī	dirimēbantur
	future	dirimar	dirimēris, dirimēre	dirimētur	dirimēmur	dirimēminī	dirimentur
	perfect	dirēmptus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dirēmptus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dirēmptus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dirimam	dirimās	dirimat	dirimāmus	dirimātis	dirimant
	imperfect	dirimerem	dirimerēs	dirimeret	dirimerēmus	dirimerētis	dirimerent
	perfect	dirēmerim	dirēmerīs	dirēmerit	dirēmerīmus	dirēmerītis	dirēmerint
	pluperfect	dirēmissem	dirēmissēs	dirēmisset	dirēmissēmus	dirēmissētis	dirēmissent
passive	present	dirimar	dirimāris, dirimāre	dirimātur	dirimāmur	dirimāminī	dirimantur
	imperfect	dirimerer	dirimerēris, dirimerēre	dirimerētur	dirimerēmur	dirimerēminī	dirimerentur
	perfect	dirēmptus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	dirēmptus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	dirime	—	—	dirimite	—
active	future	—	dirimitō	dirimitō	—	dirimitōte	dirimuntō
passive	present	—	dirimere	—	—	dirimiminī	—
passive	future	—	dirimitor	dirimitor	—	—	dirimuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		dirimere	dirēmisse	dirēmptūrum esse	dirimī	dirēmptum esse	dirēmptum īrī
participles		dirimēns	—	dirēmptūrus	—	dirēmptus	dirimendus, dirimundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		dirimendī	dirimendō	dirimendum	dirimendō	dirēmptum	dirēmptū

Descendants

Catalan: dirimir
English: dirempt
French: dirimer
Italian: dirimere
Portuguese: dirimir
Spanish: dirimir

References

“dirimo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“dirimo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
dirimo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to put an end to, settle a dispute: controversiam sedare, dirimere, componere, tollere
- night breaks up the sitting: nox senatum dirimit
- to break off the fight: proelium dirimere (B. C. 1. 40)
- to break the peace: pacem dirimere, frangere

Portuguese

Verb

dirimo

first-person singular present indicative of dirimir

Spanish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /diˈɾimo/ [d̪iˈɾi.mo]
Rhymes: -imo
Syllabification: di‧ri‧mo

Verb

dirimo

first-person singular present indicative of dirimir