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==English==
{{wikipedia|textbook (disambiguation)|textbook}}

===Etymology===
From {{compound|en|text|book}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|en|/ˈtɛkst.bʊk/|a=RP,US,CA}}
** {{audio|en|En-us-textbook.ogg|a=California}}
** {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-textbook.wav|a=Texas}}
* {{IPA|en|/ˈtekst.bʊk/|a=AU,NZ}}

===Noun===
{{en-noun}}

# {{senseid|en|Q83790}}{{lb|en|education}} A [[coursebook]], a formal [[manual]] of [[instruction]] in a specific subject, especially one for use in schools or colleges.

====Alternative forms====
* {{l|en|text-book}} {{qualifier|obsolete}}

====Derived terms====
{{col-auto|en|e-textbook|textbook case|textbook example}}

====Translations====
{{trans-top|formal manual of instruction}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|handboek}}
* Albanian: {{t|sq|libër shkollor|m}}, {{t|sq|tekst shkollor|m}}
* Arabic: {{t|ar|كِتَاب مَدْرَسِيّ|m}}, {{t|ar|مَرْجِع|m}}
* Armenian: {{t+|hy|դասագիրք}}
* Asturian: {{t+|ast|testu|m}}, {{t|ast|llibru de testu|m}}
* Azerbaijani: {{t+|az|dərslik}}, {{t|az|dərs kitabı}}
* Bashkir: {{t|ba|дәреслек}}
* Belarusian: {{t|be|падру́чнік|m}}
* Bengali: {{t+|bn|পাঠ্যপুস্তক}}
* Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|уче́бник|m}}
* Burmese: {{t+|my|ကျောင်းသုံးစာအုပ်}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|llibre de text|m}}, {{t+|ca|llibre de classe|m}}
* Central Dusun: {{t|dtp|ḇuuk teks}}
* Chechen: {{t|ce|ӏамат}}
* Chinese:
*: Cantonese: {{t|yue|課本}}, {{t|yue|教科書}}
*: Dungan: {{t|dng|җёкуәфу}}
*: Hokkien: {{t+|nan-hbl|課本|tr=khò-pún}}, {{t+|nan-hbl|教科書|tr=kàu-kho-su}}
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|課本}}, {{t+|cmn|教科書}}
* Chukchi: {{t|ckt|кэԓигъюԓеткин кэԓикэԓ|tr=kėḷigʺjuḷetkin kėḷikėḷ}}
* Chuvash: {{t|cv|вӗренткӗч}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|učebnice|f}}
* Danish: {{t+|da|lærebog|c}}
* Dhivehi: {{t-needed|dv}}
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|studieboek|n}}, {{t+|nl|handboek|n}}, {{t+|nl|leerboek|n}}, {{t+|nl|schoolboek|n}}
* Esperanto: {{t+|eo|lernolibro}}, {{t|eo|tekstolibro}}
* Estonian: {{t+|et|õpik}}
* Faroese: {{t|fo|lærubók|f}}, {{t|fo|skúlabók|f}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|oppikirja}}
* French: {{t+|fr|manuel|m}}, {{t|fr|livre de classe|m}}
* Friulian: {{t-needed|fur}}
* Galician: {{t|gl|libro de texto|m}}
* Georgian: {{t|ka|სახელმძღვანელო}}
* German: {{t+|de|Lehrbuch|n}}, {{t+|de|Schulbuch|n}}, {{t+|de|Handbuch|n}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|σύγγραμμα|n}}
* Hebrew: {{t+|he|סֵפֶר לִמוּד|m|tr=séfer limúd}}
* Hindi: {{t|hi|पाठ्यपुस्तक|f}}, {{t|hi|टेक्स्ट-बुक|f}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|tankönyv}}
* Iban: {{t|iba|bup teks}}
* Icelandic: {{t|is|kennslubók|f}}, {{t|is|skólabók|f}}
* Indonesian: {{t|id|buku pelajaran}}, {{t|id|buku paket}}, {{t|id|buku ajar}}
* Irish: {{t|ga|téacsleabhar|m}}
* Italian: {{t|it|libro di testo|m}}
* Japanese: {{t+|ja|教科書|tr=きょうかしょ, kyōkasho}}, {{t+|ja|テキスト|tr=tekisuto}}, {{t+|ja|テキストブック|tr=tekisutobukku}}
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|оқулық}}
* Khmer: {{t|km|សៀវភៅសិក្សា}}, {{t|km|សៀវភៅមើល}}, {{t|km|មេអាន}}, {{t+|km|ក្បួន}}
* Korean: {{t+|ko|교과서(教科書)}}, {{t|ko|텍스트북}}
* Kyrgyz: {{t|ky|окуу китеби}}
* Lao: {{t|lo|ປຶ້ມແບບຮຽນ}}, {{t|lo|ໜັງສືຮຽນ}}, {{t|lo|ປຶ້ມອ່ານ}}, {{t|lo|ແບບຮຽນ}}, {{t|lo|ຕຳລາ}}, {{t|lo|ສູດ}}
* Latin: {{t|la|līber definitivus|m}}
* Latvian: {{t|lv|mācību grāmata|f}}
* Lithuanian: {{t|lt|vadovėlis|m}}
* Macedonian: {{t|mk|учебник|m}}
* Malay: {{t+|ms|buku teks}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|pukapuka matua}}, {{t|mi|pukapuka kaupapa}}
* Mongolian:
*: Cyrillic: {{t|mn|сурах бичиг}}
* Norwegian:
*: Bokmål: {{t|nb|lærebok|m|f}}, {{t|nb|skolebøk|m|f}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|lærebok|f}}
* Ossetian: {{t|os|ахуыргӕнӕг чиныг}}
* Pashto: {{t|ps|درسي کتاب|m|tr=darsi kitāb}}
* Persian:
*: Iranian Persian: {{t|fa-ira|کِتابِ دَرْسی}}, {{t|fa-ira|کِتابِ دَرْس}}
* Plautdietsch: {{t|pdt|Läsbuak|n}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|podręcznik|m}}
* Portuguese: {{t|pt|livro de texto|m}}, {{t+|pt|compêndio|m}}, {{t|pt|sebenta|f}} {{qualifier|Portugal}}, {{t+|pt|apostila|f}} {{qualifier|Brazil}}, {{t+|pt|livro didático|m}}
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|manual|n}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|уче́бник|m}}, {{t+|ru|посо́бие|n}}, {{t+|ru|руково́дство}} {{qualifier|manual, guide}}
* Scottish Gaelic: {{t|gd|teacs-leabhar|m}}
* Semai: {{t|sea|bob teks}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|у̏џбенӣк|m}}
*: Roman: {{t+|sh|ȕdžbenīk|m}}
* Shan: {{t|shn|ပပ်ႉႁဵၼ်း}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|učebnica|f}}
* Slovene: {{t+|sl|učbenik|m}}
* Spanish:  {{t+|es|manual|m}}, {{t|es|libro escolar|m}},  {{t|es|libro de texto|m}}, {{t+|es|texto|m}}
* Swahili: {{t|sw|kitabu cha kiada}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|lärobok|c}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|aralang aklat}}, {{t|tl|aklat-aralin}}, {{t|tl|aklat-pampaaralan}}, {{t|tl|teksbuk}}
* Tajik: {{t|tg|китоби дарсӣ}}
* Tatar: {{t+|tt|дәреслек}}
* Telugu: {{t|te|పాఠ్యపుస్తకము}}
* Thai: {{t|th|ตำราเรียน}}, {{t+|th|ตำรา}}, {{t|th|หนังสือเรียน}}
* Tigrinya: {{t|ti|መጽሓፈ ትምህርቲ}}
* Turkish: {{t+|tr|ders kitabı}}
* Turkmen: {{t|tk|okuw kitaby}}
* Ukrainian: {{t|uk|підру́чник|m}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|نِصابی کِتاب|f}}, {{t|ur|دَرْسی کِتاب|f}}, {{t+|ur|ٹیکْسْٹ بُک|f}}
* Uyghur: {{t|ug|دەرسلىك}}
* Uzbek: {{t+|uz|darslik}}
* Vietnamese: {{t+|vi|sách giáo khoa}}
* Volapük: {{t+|vo|tidabuk}}
* Welsh: {{t+|cy|gwerslyfr|m}}
* West Frisian: {{t|fy|skriuwboek}}
* Yiddish: {{t|yi|לערנבוך|n}}, {{t|yi|האַנטבוך|n}}, {{t|yi|טעקסטבוך|n}}
* Zhuang: {{t|za|gobwnj}}
{{trans-bottom}}

===Adjective===
{{en-adj}}

# {{lb|en|literally}} Of or pertaining to textbooks or their style, especially in being [[dry]] and [[pedagogical]]; [[textbooky]], [[textbooklike]].
#* {{quote-book|en|year=1917|author=George Ransom Twiss|title=A textbook in the principles of science teaching|passage=It is likely to kill interest, and give both teacher and pupils a didactic, '''textbook''' attitude at the very beginning.}}
#* {{quote-text|en|year=2000|author=Okasha El Daly; Janet Starkey|title=Desert travellers: from Herodotus to T.E. Lawrence
|passage=They are mentioned in his flat, '''textbook''' voice, alongside schoolroom descriptions of topography and assessments of economic significance.}}
#* {{quote-book|en|year=2004|author=David Henn|title=Old Spain and new Spain: the travel narratives of Camilo José Cela|passage=...a kind of descriptive account or a social, geographical, anthropological, or historical commentary that may at times have a certain '''textbook''' tone to it.}}
# {{lb|en|figuratively}} Having the [[typical]] [[characteristic]]s of some [[class]] of [[phenomenon]], so that it might be included as an [[example]] in a textbook.
#* {{quote-book|en|year=1949|author=w:George Orwell|title=w:Nineteen Eighty-Four|section=part three|chapter=2|url=http://www.gutenberg.net.au/ebooks01/0100021h.html|passage=All her rebelliousness, her deceit, her folly, her dirty-mindedness—everything has been burned out of her. It was a perfect conversion, a '''textbook''' case.}}
#* {{quote-book|en|year=1997|author=Alexander De Waal|title=Famine crimes: politics and the disaster relief industry in Africa|passage=It was a '''textbook''' case of how prompt government action could avert a major crisis.}}
#* {{quote-book|en|year=2003|author=Felice Picano|title=A house on the ocean, a house on the bay|passage=Every night had been clear and star-studded, the progression of the moon through its phases absolutely '''textbook''', its dance with the planets visible in the ecliptic...}}
#* {{quote-text|en|year=2003|author=Robert J Art; Patrick M Cronin|title=The United States and coercive diplomacy
|passage=In many ways the Korean nuclear crisis is a '''textbook''' example of coercive diplomacy — its strengths as well as the risks inherent in such a strategy.}}
#* {{quote-av|en
|date=2016-10-10
|actor=w:Melissa Rauch
|role={{w|List of The Big Bang Theory characters#Bernadette|Bernadette}}
|episode=The Cohabitation Experimentation
|title=w:The Big Bang Theory
|season=10
|number=4
|passage=It would help if you would stop telling me I have a '''textbook''' cervix.
}}
#* {{quote-journal|en|author=Patricia Mazzei|title=A State Scientist Questioned Florida’s Virus Data. Now Her Home’s Been Raided.|work=The New York Times|date=2020-12-11|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/11/us/florida-coronavirus-data-rebekah-jones.html|issn=0362-4331|passage=“That’s '''textbook''' bad security practice, and this is an example of why — it’s cumbersome to revoke access and hard to attribute actions to the responsible people,” said J. Alex Halderman, a computer science and engineering professor at the University of Michigan.}}
#* {{quote-journal|en|date=2022 July 27|author=Dr Joseph Brennan|title=Bridge disasters that spanned an Empire|journal=RAIL|issue=962|page=58|text=In Scotland, the Tay [bridge] fell (in part) as '''textbook''' testament to the brittleness of cast iron.}}

====Quotations====
* {{seeCites|en}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|en|casebook}} {{q|adjectival form}}

====Translations====
{{trans-top|of or pertaining to textbooks or their styles}}
* Armenian: {{t+|hy|դասագրքային|sc=Armn}}
* Bulgarian: {{t|bg|учебникарски}}
* Chinese:
*: Mandarin: {{t|cmn|教科書式|tr=jiàokēshū shì}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|učebnicový}}
* Danish: {{t+|da|skole|alt=skole-}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|oppikirja|alt=oppikirja-}}, {{t+|fi|koulu|alt=koulu-}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|podręcznikowy}}
* Russian: {{t-needed|ru}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|libro}}
* Volapük: {{t|vo|tidabukik}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|having the typical characteristics of some class of phenomenon}}
* Armenian: {{t+|hy|դասագրքային|sc=Armn}}
* Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|типичен}}
* Chinese:
*: Mandarin: {{t|cmn|教科書式|tr=jiàokēshū shì}}, {{t|cmn|教科書般|tr=jiàokēshū bān}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|učebnicový}}
* Danish: {{t+|da|sædvanlig}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|oppikirja|alt=oppikirja-}}, {{t+|fi|koulu|alt=koulu-}}
* German: {{t+|de|Bilderbuch|alt=Bilderbuch-}}, {{t+|de|lehrbuchmäßig}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|podręcznikowy}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|этало́нный}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{C|en|Books}}

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Module:languages/data/2 (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/a (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/c (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/d (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/f (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/i (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/l (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/m (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/p (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/s (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/u (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/y (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/exceptional (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/patterns (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:links (view source) (template editor protected)
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Module:lo-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:maintenance category (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:math (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:mk-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:mn-common (view source) (semi-protected)
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Module:munge text (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:my-pron (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:my-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:number utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:os-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:pages (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:palindromes (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:palindromes/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parameter utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parameters (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parameters/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parse utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parser (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:pron qualifier (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:qualifier (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:qualifier/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:quote (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:require when needed (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:ru-common (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:ru-translit (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:script utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:script utilities/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:scripts (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:scripts/charToScript (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:scripts/data (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:scripts/recognition data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:shn-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:string/char (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:string/encode entities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:string utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:syllables (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:table (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:table tools (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:te-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:template parser (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:tg-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:th (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:th-pron (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:th-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:translations (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:translations/data (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:translations/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:transliteration/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:tt-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:ug-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:uk-translit (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:ur-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:usex (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:utilities/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:wikimedia languages (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:wikimedia languages/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:yesno (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:yi-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:zh-generateforms (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:zh-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:zh/data/cmn-tag (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:zh/data/lect codes (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:zh/data/st (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:zh/data/ts (view source) (semi-protected)

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