oþ-の英語

語源

From unstressed Proto-West Germanic *unþa-.

発音

• IPA^(key): /oːθ/

接頭辞

ōþ-

1. separation or departure, from, away

   ōþwendan ― to turn away from, deprive

   ōþwindan ― to get away, escape

   ōþberan ― to carry off, carry away

2. to

   ōþlenġan ― to belong (to), pertain (to)

   ōþīeċan ― to add to

3. toward, in the direction of, at

   ōþrīdan ― to ride out or forth, proceed

4. perfective; completely; intensifying an action

   ōþstillan ― to halt, stop, bring to a halt

使用する際の注意点

• This is an unstressed verbal prefix. The stressed nominal equivalent is ūþ-.

派生語

語源

From Proto-West Germanic *-ōþu, from Proto-Germanic *-ōþuz.

発音

• IPA^(key): /oθ/

接尾辞

-oþ m

1. used to form concrete nouns from verbs

   ‎folgian (“to follow”) + ‎-oþ → ‎folgoþ (“retinue, following”)

   ‎huntian (“to hunt”) + ‎-oþ → ‎huntoþ (“hunting; catch, prey, booty”)

   ‎faran (“to travel, fare”) + ‎-oþ → ‎faroþ (“water in motion, stream; ocean, sea, waves”)

   ‎drohtian (“to conduct oneself, behave”) + ‎-oþ → ‎drohtaþ (“conduct, lifestyle”)

   ‎dugan (“to avail, be capable, be competent”) + ‎-oþ → ‎duguþ (“manhood, virtue”)

語形変化