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Epidemics in the New Keynesian Model

Martin Eichenbaum, Sergio Rebelo and Mathias Trabandt

No 27430, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: This paper documents the behavior of key macro aggregates in the wake of the Covid epidemic. We show that a unique feature of the Covid recession is that the peak-to-trough decline is roughly the same for consumption, investment, and output. In contrast to the 2008 recession, there was only a short-lived rise in financial stress that quickly subsided. Finally, there was mild deflation between the peak and the trough of the Covid recession. We argue that a New Keynesian model that explicitly incorporates epidemic dynamics captures these qualitative features of the Covid recession. A key feature of the model is that Covid acts like a negative shock to the demand for consumption and the supply of labor.

JEL-codes: E1 H0 I1 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dem, nep-dge, nep-hea, nep-hpe and nep-mac
Note: EFG
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (15)

Published as Martin S. Eichenbaum & Sergio Rebelo & Mathias Trabandt, 2022. "Epidemics in the New Keynesian Model," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, .

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