Nonlinear Household Earnings Dynamics, Self-insurance, and Welfare
Mariacristina De Nardi,
Giulio Fella and
Gonzalo Paz-Pardo
No 24326, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc
Abstract:
Earnings dynamics are much richer than typically assumed in macro models with heterogeneous agents. This holds for individual-pre-tax and household-post-tax earnings and across administrative (Social Security Administration) and survey (Panel Study of Income Dynamics) data. We estimate two alternative processes for household after-tax earnings and study their implications using a standard life-cycle model. Both processes feature a persistent and a transitory component, but while the first one is the canonical linear process with stationary shocks, the second one has substantially richer earnings dynamics, allowing for age-dependence of moments, non-normality, and nonlinearity in previous earnings and age. Allowing for richer earnings dynamics implies a substantially better fit of the evolution of cross-sectional consumption inequality over the life cycle and of the individual-level degree of consumption insurance against persistent earnings shocks. The richer earnings process also implies lower welfare costs of earnings risk.
JEL-codes: E21 H21 J3 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018-02
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dge, nep-ias, nep-lma, nep-mac and nep-pbe
Note: PE
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (11)
Published as Mariacristina De Nardi & Giulio Fella & Gonzalo Paz-Pardo, 2020. "Nonlinear Household Earnings Dynamics, Self-Insurance, and Welfare," Journal of the European Economic Association, vol 18(2), pages 890-926.
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Related works:
Journal Article: Nonlinear Household Earnings Dynamics, Self-Insurance, and Welfare (2020)
Working Paper: Nonlinear household earnings dynamics, self-insurance, and welfare (2018)
Working Paper: Nonlinear household earnings dynamics, self-insurance, and welfare (2018)
Working Paper: Nonlinear household earnings dynamics, self-insurance, and welfare (2018)
Working Paper: Nonlinear household earnings dynamics, self-insurance, and welfare (2018)
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