Estimates of the Social Cost of Carbon: Background and Results from the RICE-2011 Model
William Nordhaus
No 1826, Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers from Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University
Abstract:
A new and important concept in global warming economics and policy is the social cost of carbon or SCC. This concept represents the economic cost caused by an additional ton of carbon-dioxide emissions or its equivalent. The present study describes the development of the concept as well as its analytical background. We estimate the SCC using an updated version of the RICE-2011 model. Additional concerns are uncertainty about different aspects of global warming as well as the treatment of different countries or generations. The most important results are: First, the estimated social cost of carbon for the current time (2015) including uncertainty, equity weighting, and risk aversion is $44 per ton of carbon (or $12 per ton CO_{2}) in 2005 US$ and international prices). Second, including uncertainty increases the expected value of the SCC by approximately 8 percent. Third, equity weighting generally tends to reduce the SCC. Finally, the major open issue concerning the SCC continues to be the appropriate discount rate.
Keywords: Social cost of carbon; Climate change; Carbon price; Equity weights (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H4 Q5 Q54 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 48 pages
Date: 2011-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cis, nep-ene, nep-env and nep-res
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (105)
Downloads: (external link)
https://cowles.yale.edu/sites/default/files/files/pub/d18/d1826.pdf (application/pdf)
Our link check indicates that this URL is bad, the error code is: 404 Not Found
Related works:
Working Paper: Estimates of the Social Cost of Carbon: Background and Results from the RICE-2011 Model (2011)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cwl:cwldpp:1826
Ordering information: This working paper can be ordered from
Cowles Foundation, Yale University, Box 208281, New Haven, CT 06520-8281 USA
The price is None.
Access Statistics for this paper
More papers in Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers from Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University Yale University, Box 208281, New Haven, CT 06520-8281 USA. Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Brittany Ladd ().