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Name-Based Estimators of Intergenerational Mobility

Torsten Santavirta and Jan Stuhler

No 18740, CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers

Abstract: Recent studies use names — first and surnames — to estimate intergenerational mobility in sources that lack direct family links. While generating novel evidence on intergenerational transmission processes, it remains unclear how different estimators compare and how reliable they are. This paper evaluates the most popular name-based methods, using newly digitised records from Finland and U.S. Census data. We illustrate that their interpretation depends on sampling properties of the data, such as the overlap between the parent and child samples, which differ widely across studies. We correct for the attenuation bias from limited overlap and address other common problems encountered in applications.

Keywords: Intergenerational; mobility (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J62 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024-01
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Journal Article: Name-Based Estimators of Intergenerational Mobility (2024) Downloads
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