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XHELP: Design of a Cross-Platform Social-Media Application to Support Volunteer Moderators in Disasters

Published: 18 April 2015 Publication History

Abstract

Recent disasters have shown an increase in the significance of social media for both affected citizens and volunteers alike in the coordination of information and organization of relief activities, often independently of and in addition to the official emergency response. Existing research mainly focuses on the way in which individual platforms are used by volunteers in response to disasters. This paper examines the use of social media during the European Floods of 2013 and proposes a novel cross-social-media application for volunteers. Besides comprehensive analysis of volunteer communities, interviews were conducted with "digital volunteers" such as Facebook moderators of disaster-related groups. Based on the challenges identified, we designed and implemented the cross-social-media application "XHELP", which allows information to be both, acquired and distributed cross-media and cross-channel. The evaluation with 20 users leads to further design requirements for applications aiming to support volunteer moderators during disasters.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI '15: Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 2015
    4290 pages
    ISBN:9781450331456
    DOI:10.1145/2702123
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Publication History

    Published: 18 April 2015

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    Author Tags

    1. cross-platform
    2. design case study
    3. digital volunteers
    4. emergency management
    5. european floods
    6. social media

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    • European Union's Seventh Framework Programme

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    CHI '15: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 18 - 23, 2015
    Seoul, Republic of Korea

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    CHI '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 486 of 2,120 submissions, 23%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

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    Cited By

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    • (2024)Exploring the evolving landscape of human-centred crisis informatics: current challenges and future trendsi-com10.1515/icom-2024-000223:2(155-163)Online publication date: 6-May-2024
    • (2024)"We're Not in That Circle of Misinformation": Understanding Community-Based Trusted Messengers Through Cultural Code-SwitchingProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36374298:CSCW1(1-36)Online publication date: 26-Apr-2024
    • (2023)Unveiling Key Themes and Establishing a Hierarchical Taxonomy of Disaster-Related Tweets: A Text Mining Approach for Enhanced Emergency Management PlanningInformation10.3390/info1407038514:7(385)Online publication date: 7-Jul-2023
    • (2023)Designing SafeMap Based on City Infrastructure and Empirical Approach: Modified A-Star Algorithm for Earthquake Navigation ApplicationProceedings of the 1st ACM SIGSPATIAL International Workshop on Advances in Urban-AI10.1145/3615900.3628788(61-70)Online publication date: 13-Nov-2023
    • (2023)Transforming Sensemaking and Perceptions on Meteorological Data to Inform Emergency Decision-MakingGroup Decision and Negotiation10.1007/s10726-023-09815-3Online publication date: 11-Feb-2023
    • (2023)Big Data and Multi-platform Social Media Services in Disaster ManagementInternational Handbook of Disaster Research10.1007/978-981-19-8388-7_172(573-593)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2023
    • (2022)People Talk in Stories. Responders Talk in Data: A Framework for Temporal Sensemaking in Time- and Safety-critical WorkProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35129556:CSCW1(1-23)Online publication date: 7-Apr-2022
    • (2022)Cross-platform analysis of public responses to the 2019 Ridgecrest earthquake sequence on Twitter and RedditScientific Reports10.1038/s41598-022-05359-912:1Online publication date: 31-Jan-2022
    • (2022)Big Data and Multi-platform Social Media Services in Disaster ManagementInternational Handbook of Disaster Research10.1007/978-981-16-8800-3_172-1(1-21)Online publication date: 17-Nov-2022
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