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- research-articleJuly 2024
- research-articleAugust 2023
Generative Models of Huge Objects
CCC '23: Proceedings of the conference on Proceedings of the 38th Computational Complexity ConferenceArticle No.: 5, Pages 1–20https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.CCC.2023.5This work initiates the systematic study of explicit distributions that are indistinguishable from a single exponential-size combinatorial object. In this we extend the work of Goldreich, Goldwasser and Nussboim (SICOMP 2010) that focused on the ...
- research-articleJune 2023
A New Berry-Esseen Theorem for Expander Walks
STOC 2023: Proceedings of the 55th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of ComputingPages 10–22https://doi.org/10.1145/3564246.3585141We prove that the sum of t boolean-valued random variables sampled by a random walk on a regular expander converges in total variation distance to a discrete normal distribution at a rate of O(λ/t1/2−o(1)), where λ is the second largest eigenvalue of ...
- research-articleSeptember 2022
Arithmetic correlation of binary half‐ℓ‐sequences
AbstractThe arithmetic correlations of two binary half‐ℓ‐sequences with connection integer pr, which is an odd prime power, are investigated. Possible values (of the arithmetic correlation) are calculated. In particular, if p ≡ 1 (mod 8), the authors ...
- research-articleSeptember 2022
Derandomization from time-space tradeoffs
CCC '22: Proceedings of the 37th Computational Complexity ConferenceArticle No.: 37, Pages 1–26https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.CCC.2022.37A recurring challenge in the theory of pseudorandomness and circuit complexity is the explicit construction of "incompressible strings," i.e. finite objects which lack a specific type of structure or simplicity. In most cases, there is an associated NP ...
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- research-articleSeptember 2022
Hitting sets for regular branching programs
CCC '22: Proceedings of the 37th Computational Complexity ConferenceArticle No.: 3, Pages 1–22https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.CCC.2022.3We construct improved hitting set generators (HSGs) for ordered (read-once) regular branching programs in two parameter regimes. First, we construct an explicit ε-HSG for unbounded-width regular branching programs with a single accept state with seed ...
- research-articleSeptember 2022
Pseudorandomness of expander random walks for symmetric functions and permutation branching programs
CCC '22: Proceedings of the 37th Computational Complexity ConferenceArticle No.: 27, Pages 1–13https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.CCC.2022.27We study the pseudorandomness of random walks on expander graphs against tests computed by symmetric functions and permutation branching programs. These questions are motivated by applications of expander walks in the coding theory and derandomization ...
- research-articleSeptember 2022
Symmetry of information from meta-complexity
CCC '22: Proceedings of the 37th Computational Complexity ConferenceArticle No.: 26, Pages 1–41https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.CCC.2022.26Symmetry of information for time-bounded Kolmogorov complexity is a hypothetical inequality that relates time-bounded Kolmogorov complexity and its conditional analogue. In 1992, Longpré and Watanabe showed that symmetry of information holds if NP is ...
- research-articleJuly 2022
Overcoming Congestion in Distributed Coloring
PODC'22: Proceedings of the 2022 ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed ComputingPages 26–36https://doi.org/10.1145/3519270.3538438We present a new technique to efficiently sample and communicate a large number of elements from a distributed sampling space. When used in the context of a recent Local algorithm for (degree +1)-list-coloring (D1LC), this allows us to solve D1LC in O(...
- research-articleJune 2022
Positive spectrahedra: invariance principles and pseudorandom generators
STOC 2022: Proceedings of the 54th Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of ComputingPages 208–221https://doi.org/10.1145/3519935.3519965In a recent work, O’Donnell, Servedio and Tan (STOC 2019) gave explicit pseudorandom generators (s) for arbitrary m-facet polytopes in n variables with seed length poly-logarithmic in m,n, concluding a sequence of works in the last decade, that was ...
- research-articleJanuary 2022
Optimal Rate List Decoding over Bounded Alphabets Using Algebraic-geometric Codes
Journal of the ACM (JACM), Volume 69, Issue 2Article No.: 10, Pages 1–48https://doi.org/10.1145/3506668We give new constructions of two classes of algebraic code families that are efficiently list decodable with small output list size from a fraction 1-R-ε of adversarial errors, where R is the rate of the code, for any desired positive constant ε. The ...
- research-articleMarch 2022
Polynomial Data Structure Lower Bounds in the Group Model
SIAM Journal on Computing (SICOMP), Volume 53, Issue 6Pages FOCS20-74–FOCS20-101https://doi.org/10.1137/20M1381988Proving superlogarithmic data structure lower bounds in the static group model has been a fundamental challenge in computational geometry since the early '80s. We prove a polynomial ($n^{\Omega(1)}$) lower bound for an explicit range counting problem of $...
- research-articleSeptember 2021
Pseudodistributions that beat all pseudorandom generators (extended abstract)
CCC '21: Proceedings of the 36th Computational Complexity ConferenceArticle No.: lipics, Page 1https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.CCC.2021.33A recent paper of Braverman, Cohen, and Garg (STOC 2018) introduced the concept of a weighted pseudorandom generator (WPRG), which amounts to a pseudorandom generator (PRG) whose outputs are accompanied with real coefficients that scale the acceptance ...
- research-articleSeptember 2021
Variety evasive subspace families
CCC '21: Proceedings of the 36th Computational Complexity ConferenceArticle No.: lipics, Page 1https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.CCC.2021.20We introduce the problem of constructing explicit variety evasive subspace families. Given a family F of sub varieties of a projective or affine space, a collection H of projective or affine k-subspaces is (F, ϵ)-evasive if for every V ∈ F, all but at ...
- research-articleSeptember 2021
Fractional pseudorandom generators from any fourier level
CCC '21: Proceedings of the 36th Computational Complexity ConferenceArticle No.: lipics, Page 1https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.CCC.2021.10We prove new results on the polarizing random walk framework introduced in recent works of Chattopadhyay et al. [4, 6] that exploit L1 Fourier tail bounds for classes of Boolean functions to construct pseudorandom generators (PRGs). We show that given a ...
- research-articleJune 2021
Average-case hardness of NP from exponential worst-case hardness assumptions
STOC 2021: Proceedings of the 53rd Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of ComputingPages 292–302https://doi.org/10.1145/3406325.3451065A long-standing and central open question in the theory of average-case complexity is to base average-case hardness of NP on worst-case hardness of NP. A frontier question along this line is to prove that PH is hard on average if UP requires (sub-)...
- research-articleJune 2021
An improved derandomization of the switching lemma
STOC 2021: Proceedings of the 53rd Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of ComputingPages 272–282https://doi.org/10.1145/3406325.3451054We prove a new derandomization of Håstad’s switching lemma, showing how to efficiently generate restrictions satisfying the switching lemma for DNF or CNF formulas of size m using only O(logm) random bits. Derandomizations of the switching lemma have ...
- research-articleJune 2021
Efficient list-decoding with constant alphabet and list sizes
STOC 2021: Proceedings of the 53rd Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of ComputingPages 1502–1515https://doi.org/10.1145/3406325.3451046We present an explicit and efficient algebraic construction of capacity-achieving list decodable codes with both constant alphabet and constant list sizes. More specifically, for any R ∈ (0,1) and є>0, we give an algebraic construction of an infinite ...
- research-articleJune 2021
- research-articleJanuary 2021
List-Decoding with Double Samplers
SIAM Journal on Computing (SICOMP), Volume 50, Issue 2Pages 301–349https://doi.org/10.1137/19M1276650We strengthen the notion of double samplers, first introduced by Dinur and Kaufman [``High dimensional expanders imply agreement expanders,” in Proc. 58th IEEE Symp. on Foundations of Comp. Science, IEEE, 2017, pp. 974--985], which are samplers with ...