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- ArticleApril 2022
Introducing the HIPE 2022 Shared Task: Named Entity Recognition and Linking in Multilingual Historical Documents
AbstractWe present the HIPE-2022 shared task on named entity processing in multilingual historical documents. Following the success of the first CLEF-HIPE-2020 evaluation lab, this edition confronts systems with the challenges of dealing with more ...
- research-articleNovember 2021
Social media as author-audience games
Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery (DMKD), Volume 35, Issue 6Pages 2251–2281https://doi.org/10.1007/s10618-021-00783-3AbstractWe present an approach for the prediction of user authorship and feedback behavior with shared content. We consider that users use models of other users and their feedback to choose what to publish next. We look at the problem as a game between ...
- ArticleAugust 2020
Multi-hop Reading Comprehension Incorporating Sentence-Based Reasoning
AbstractMulti-hop machine reading comprehension (MRC) requires models to mine and utilize relevant information from multiple documents to predict the answer to a semantically related question. Existing work resorts to either document-level or entity-level ...
- ArticleApril 2020
Introducing the CLEF 2020 HIPE Shared Task: Named Entity Recognition and Linking on Historical Newspapers
AbstractSince its introduction some twenty years ago, named entity (NE) processing has become an essential component of virtually any text mining application and has undergone major changes. Recently, two main trends characterise its developments: the ...
- ArticleJuly 2019
Breaking Down the “Wall of Text” - Software Tool to Address Complex Assignments for Students with Attention Disorders
Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction. Multimodality and Assistive EnvironmentsPages 77–86https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23563-5_7AbstractOne undergraduate student’s strategy to deal with long assignment instructions is to black out all of the information that they deem to be unimportant in the text, allowing them to focus just on the “important” information. While this technique ...
- ArticleAugust 2018
Research on Construction Method of Chinese NT Clause Based on Attention-LSTM
Natural Language Processing and Chinese ComputingPages 340–350https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99501-4_30AbstractThe correct definition and recognition of sentences is the basis of NLP. For the characteristics of Chinese text structure, the theory of NT clause was proposed from the perspective of micro topics. Based on this theory, this paper proposes a ...
- ArticleJuly 2018
Similarity Calculations of Academic Articles Using Topic Events and Domain Knowledge
AbstractWhile studies investigating the semantic similarity among concepts, sentences and short text fragments have been fruitful, the problem of document-level semantic matching remains largely unexplored due to its complexity. In this paper, we explore ...
- short-paperNovember 2017
Integrating Side Information for Boosting Machine Comprehension
CIKM '17: Proceedings of the 2017 ACM on Conference on Information and Knowledge ManagementPages 2355–2358https://doi.org/10.1145/3132847.3133136Machine Reading and Comprehension recently has drawn a fair amount of attention in the field of natural language processing. In this paper, we consider integrating side information to improve machine comprehension on answering cloze-style questions more ...
- research-articleDecember 2014
SEMONTOQA: A Semantic Understanding-Based Ontological Framework for Factoid Question Answering
FIRE '14: Proceedings of the 6th Annual Meeting of the Forum for Information Retrieval EvaluationPages 10–20https://doi.org/10.1145/2824864.2824886This paper presents an outline of an Ontological and Semantic understanding-based model (SEMONTOQA) for an open-domain factoid Question Answering (QA) system. The outlined model analyses unstructured English natural language texts to a vast extent and ...
- ArticleMarch 2014
Automatic Generation of Large Knowledge Bases using Deep Semantic and Linguistically Founded Methods
ICAART 2014: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence - Volume 1Pages 297–304https://doi.org/10.5220/0004756202970304Automatic knowledge acquisition from texts is one of the challenges of the information society that can only be mastered by technical means.
While the syntactic analysis of isolated sentences is relatively well understood, the problem of automatically ...
- articleNovember 2008
New research directions for data and knowledge engineering: A philosophy of language approach
Data & Knowledge Engineering (DAKE), Volume 67, Issue 2Pages 260–285https://doi.org/10.1016/j.datak.2008.05.005This article advances a strategic proposal that would enable future research in data/knowledge engineering and natural language processing to take a broader range of meanings into account than can be derived from analyzing text with current methods ...
- articleJuly 2007
Color text extraction with selective metric-based clustering
Computer Vision and Image Understanding (CVIU), Volume 107, Issue 1-2Pages 97–107https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cviu.2006.11.010Natural scene images usually contain varying colors which make segmentation more difficult. Without any a priori knowledge of degradations and based on physical light reflectance, we propose a selective metric-based clustering to extract textual ...