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- posterNovember 2024
Demo Abstract: Advancing PPG-Based Continuous Blood Pressure Monitoring from a Generative Perspective
SenSys '24: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor SystemsPages 879–881https://doi.org/10.1145/3666025.3699417Cuffless blood pressure (BP) monitoring is a critical task in the cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) domain, commonly based on Photoplethysmography (PPG) and Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. While ECG often delivers better BP monitoring performance, the ...
- research-articleNovember 2024
Advancing PPG-Based Continuous Blood Pressure Monitoring from a Generative Perspective
SenSys '24: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor SystemsPages 661–674https://doi.org/10.1145/3666025.3699365Cuffless blood pressure (BP) monitoring is a critical task in the cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) domain, commonly based on Photoplethysmography (PPG) and Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals, providing foresight into cardiac health. While ECG often delivers ...
- research-articleDecember 2024
A Feasibility Study on Biometric Identification Using Multimodal Signal Analysis of Photoplethysmogram and Phonocardiogram
- Quanzhong Zheng,
- Yumin Li,
- Junjie Pan,
- Huan Li,
- Yanan Zhou,
- Chenghao Sui,
- Jianqing Li,
- Chengyu Liu,
- Chenxi Yang
SHWID '24: Proceedings of the 2024 International Conference on Smart Healthcare and Wearable Intelligent DevicesPages 58–62https://doi.org/10.1145/3703847.3703858This paper presents a study on multimodal signal fusion for biometric identification based on cardiac physiological signals from commercial-grade wearable devices. Firstly, photoplethysmogram (PPG) and phonocardiogram (PCG) signals are collected with a ...
- research-articleDecember 2024
Research on night stress management and sleep staging based on PPG signal of smartwatch
SHWID '24: Proceedings of the 2024 International Conference on Smart Healthcare and Wearable Intelligent DevicesPages 36–40https://doi.org/10.1145/3703847.3703854This paper aims to explore the relationship between nighttime stress management and sleep staging based on photoelectric volume pulse wave (PPG) technology, and to analyze its application potential in improving individual sleep quality and mental health. ...
- research-articleOctober 2024
Real-time intelligent on-device monitoring of heart rate variability with PPG sensors
Journal of Systems Architecture: the EUROMICRO Journal (JOSA), Volume 154, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.sysarc.2024.103240AbstractHeart rate variability (HRV) is a vital sign with the potential to predict stress and various diseases, including heart attack and arrhythmia. Typically, hospitals utilize electrocardiogram (ECG) devices to capture the heart’s bioelectrical ...
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Highlights- The UP-RaNN method drastically decreases the search space considering the hardware.
- A real-time HRV monitoring system is designed for embedded devices.
- Adaptive runtime reconfiguration can accommodate various performance demands.
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- research-articleSeptember 2024
Non-invasive prediction of massive transfusion during surgery using intraoperative hemodynamic monitoring data
- Doyun Kwon,
- Young Mi Jung,
- Hyung-Chul Lee,
- Tae Kyong Kim,
- Kwangsoo Kim,
- Garam Lee,
- Dokyoon Kim,
- Seung-Bo Lee,
- Seung Mi Lee
Journal of Biomedical Informatics (JOBI), Volume 156, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2024.104680Graphical abstractDisplay Omitted
Abstract ObjectiveFailure to receive prompt blood transfusion leads to severe complications if massive bleeding occurs during surgery. For the timely preparation of blood products, predicting the possibility of massive transfusion (MT) is essential to ...
- research-articleAugust 2024
A Wavelet Based Hybrid Method for Time Interval Series Determining
CompSysTech '24: Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Systems and Technologies 2024Pages 137–142https://doi.org/10.1145/3674912.3674913The paper presents a new algorithm for determining time interval cardiac series, which are obtained during the continuous registration of Photoplethysmography (PPG) signals. The accuracy of interval series extraction is directly dependent on the quality ...
- research-articleJune 2024
Improved Bivariate-VAR Model for Extraction of Respiratory Information from Artifact Corrupted ECG and PPG Signals
New Generation Computing (NEWG), Volume 42, Issue 5Pages 859–877https://doi.org/10.1007/s00354-024-00265-2AbstractIn general in ICUs, operation theatres, post-operative critical care units, and even ambulatory monitors, the patients are continuously examined with ECG and pulse oximeters PPG. In these situations, where the ECG and/or PPG are afflicted by ...
- research-articleMay 2024
PPG-Hear: A Practical Eavesdropping Attack with Photoplethysmography Sensors
Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies (IMWUT), Volume 8, Issue 2Article No.: 82, Pages 1–28https://doi.org/10.1145/3659603Photoplethysmography (PPG) sensors have become integral components of wearable and portable health devices in the current technological landscape. These sensors offer easy access to heart rate and blood oxygenation, facilitating continuous long-term ...
- research-articleFebruary 2024
OptiBreathe: An Earable-based PPG System for Continuous Respiration Rate, Breathing Phase, and Tidal Volume Monitoring
- Julia Romero,
- Andrea Ferlini,
- Dimitris Spathis,
- Ting Dang,
- Katayoun Farrahi,
- Fahim Kawsar,
- Alessandro Montanari
HOTMOBILE '24: Proceedings of the 25th International Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and ApplicationsPages 99–106https://doi.org/10.1145/3638550.3641136In the continuous quest to push the boundaries of mobile healthcare and fitness tracking, monitoring respiratory biomarkers emerges as a pivotal frontier. In this paper, we present OptiBreathe, a lightweight on-device earable system designed to decode ...
- research-articleApril 2024
Non-invasive cuff free blood pressure and heart rate measurement from photoplethysmography (PPG) signal using machine learning
Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal (WPCO), Volume 134, Issue 4Pages 2485–2497https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-024-11070-xAbstractMeasuring the blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) is essential in order to monitor the physiological vital parameters of patients admitted in Intensive care unit (ICU). Development of precise noninvasive measurement devices are encouraged for ...
- research-articleFebruary 2024
Enhanced user verification in IoT applications: a fusion-based multimodal cancelable biometric system with ECG and PPG signals
- Ali I. Siam,
- Walid El-Shafai,
- Lamiaa A. Abou Elazm,
- Nirmeen A. El-Bahnasawy,
- Fathi E. Abd El-Samie,
- Atef Abou Elazm,
- Ghada M. El-Banby
Neural Computing and Applications (NCAA), Volume 36, Issue 12Pages 6575–6595https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-023-09394-zAbstractThe core premise of cancelable biometrics lies in the creation of a distinct biometric template for every individual, which can be either canceled or regenerated as needed. This process requires the use of a uniquely-defined key during the ...
- ArticleJune 2024
A Highly Configurable Platform for Advanced PPG Analysis
- Flavie Durand De Gevigney,
- Julien Heulot,
- Eric Bazin,
- Jean-François Nezan,
- Mickaël Dardaillon,
- Slaheddine Aridhi
Design and Architectures for Signal and Image ProcessingPages 3–14https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-62874-0_1AbstractGrowing interest in healthcare applications has made biomedical engineering one of the fastest growing disciplines in recent years. Photoplethysmography (PPG) is one of these trends since PPG sensors are embedded into many devices like ...
- research-articleDecember 2023
Cross Body Signal Pairing (CBSP): A Key Generation Protocol for Pairing Wearable Devices with Cardiac and Respiratory Sensors
ACSAC '23: Proceedings of the 39th Annual Computer Security Applications ConferencePages 424–438https://doi.org/10.1145/3627106.3627185In this paper, we propose a cross body signal pairing (CBSPCR) protocol to enable key generation between wearable devices with cardiac and respiratory sensors. Most previous pairing protocols require both wearable devices to access the same biometric ...
- review-articleNovember 2023
Recommendation systems to promote behavior change in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2: A systematic review
- Andreia Pinto,
- Diogo Martinho,
- João Matos,
- David Greer,
- Ana Vieira,
- André Ramalho,
- Goreti Marreiros,
- Alberto Freitas
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal (EXWA), Volume 231, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2023.120726AbstractType 2 diabetic patients benefit significantly if the disease is well controlled through behavioral changes, namely adopting a healthy lifestyle. Currently, there is some evidence that technological strategies can help patient self-management. ...
- research-articleFebruary 2024
MultiCardioNet: Interoperability between ECG and PPG biometrics
Pattern Recognition Letters (PTRL), Volume 175, Issue CPages 1–7https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2023.09.009AbstractCompared to other well-known biometric technologies based on physiological traits (e.g., fingerprint, iris, and face), heart biometrics are more robust to presentation attacks and are particularly suitable for continuous/periodic recognition. ...
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Highlights- The first study on the interoperability between ECG and PPG biometrics, based on Siamese CNNs.
- Novel CNNs for processing two-dimensional representations of PPG signals.
- Ad-hoc algorithm for training Siamese CNNs, suitable for small-...
- research-articleOctober 2023
Deepfake source detection in a heart beat
The Visual Computer: International Journal of Computer Graphics (VISC), Volume 40, Issue 4Pages 2733–2750https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-023-02981-0AbstractFake portrait video generation techniques are posing a new threat to society as photorealistic deepfakes are being used for political propaganda, celebrity imitation, forged pieces of evidences, and other identity-related manipulations. Despite ...
- ArticleJanuary 2024
Hiding Your Signals: A Security Analysis of PPG-Based Biometric Authentication
AbstractRecently, physiological signal-based biometric systems have received wide attention. Photoplethysmogram (PPG) signal is easy to measure, making it more attractive than many other physiological signals for biometric authentication. However, with ...
- research-articleFebruary 2024
Robust CNN-based Respiration Rate Estimation for Smartwatch PPG and IMU
ICBRA '23: Proceedings of the 2023 10th International Conference on Bioinformatics Research and ApplicationsPages 94–100https://doi.org/10.1145/3632047.3632062Respiratory rate (RR) serves as an indicator of various medical conditions, such as cardiovascular diseases and sleep disorders. Several studies have employed signal processing and machine learning techniques to extract RR from biosignals, such as ...
- research-articleSeptember 2023
Psychological Stress Assessment Method Based on Learning Using Privileged Information Framework
ICBIP '23: Proceedings of the 2023 8th International Conference on Biomedical Signal and Image ProcessingPages 91–97https://doi.org/10.1145/3613307.3613324At present, research mainly uses single modal and multimodal physiological signals to identify human psychological states, but these methods generally have the drawbacks of low evaluation accuracy, poor applicability, and weak effectiveness. To address ...