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A proposed P2PSIP framework for extreme emergency situations in a wireless environment

Published: 07 September 2009 Publication History

Abstract

The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) has been widely regarded as one of the most popular protocols for providing real-time multimedia services. However, in wireless ad hoc networks where no infrastructure is present but communication is required, such as in many extreme emergency scenarios, the SIP central server model becomes a central point of failure. The nature of mobile ad hoc networks makes them suitable to be utilized in the context of an emergency for various rescue teams. This requires the design of an overlay architecture such as Peer to Peer SIP, above the transport layer of the networks, to provide services for delay sensitive applications such as VoIP and Video. In this paper we propose a framework for handling the P2PSIP overlay. A hybrid structured and unstructured P2PSIP overlay is defined using the literature popular DHT-Based CHORD and the Low diameter algorithms. Additionally, a novel cross-layer design is proposed to provide failover mechanisms that can address the key research challenges surrounding availability and reliability within mobile ad hoc networks for supporting emergency services in extreme catastrophic events.

References

[1]
J. Rosenberg, H. Schulzrinne, G. Camarillo, A. Johnston, J. Peterson, R. Sparks, M. Handley, and E. Schooler, "SIP: Session Initiation Protocol," RFC 3261, Internet Engineering Task Force, June 2002.
[2]
D. Bryan, E. Shim, and B. Lowekamp, "Use cases for Peer-to-Peer Session Initiation Protocol(P2PSIP)," Internet Draft, draft-bryan-sipping-p2p-02, work in progress, http://www.p2psip.org/drafts/draft-bryan-p2psip-usecases-00.txt, November 2005.
[3]
Eng Keong Lua et al., "A survey and comparison of peer to peer overlay network schemes," IEEE Communications Survey and Tutorial, 2004 March.
[4]
Chonggang Wang, Bo Li, "Peer to Peer Overlay Networks: A Survey", Department of Computer Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong.
[5]
Bryan, D., Matthews, P., Shim, E., Willis, D., and S. Dawkins, "Concepts and Terminology for Peer to Peer SIP", draft-ietf-p2psip-concepts-02 (work in progress), July 2008.
[6]
M. Matuszewski and E. Kokkonen, "Mobile P2PSIP - Peer-to-Peer SIP Communication in Mobile Communities", unpublished
[7]
K. Singh and H. Schulzrinne, "Peer-to-Peer Internet Telephony using SIP," Tech. Rep. CUCS-044-04, Columbia University, New York, 2004.
[8]
David A. Bryan, Bruce B. Lowekamp, and Cullen Jennings, "SOSIMPLE: A Serverless, Standards-based, P2P SIP Communication System" Proceedings of the 2005 International Workshop on Advanced Architectures and Algorithms for Internet Delivery and Applications (AAAIDEA2005), 2005.
[9]
Peer-to-Peer Session Initiation Protocol (p2psip), Working Group Charter. {Online}. Available: http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/p2psip-charter.html
[10]
H. Schulzrinne, "Resource Location And Discovery (RELOAD) base protocol", draft-ietf-p2psip-base-01 (work in progress), December 2008.
[11]
M. Tsietsi, A. Terzoli, G Wells "Prototyping a P2PSIP User Agent With Support for Multiple Overlays" Sixth Annual IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications, 2005.
[12]
Chien-Ming Cheng, Shiao-Li Tsao, Jin-Chang Chou "Unstructured Peer to Peer Session Initiation Protocol for Mobile Environment", IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (18) (2007).
[13]
N. Banerjee, A. Acharya, S. K. Das "Peer-to-Peer SIP based Servives over Wireless Ad Hoc Networks," University of Texas at Arlington, Dallas.
[14]
David A. Bryan, Bruce B. Lowekamp, and Cullen Jennings, "SOSIMPLE: A Serverless, Standards-based, P2P SIP Communication System" Proceedings of the 2005 International Workshop on Advanced Architectures and Algorithms for Internet Delivery and Applications (AAAIDEA2005), 2005.
[15]
I. Stoica, R. Morris, D. Karger, M. F. Kaashoek, and H. Balakrishnan, "Chord: A scalable peer-to-peer lookup protocol for internet applications," IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 17--32, 2003
[16]
G. Pandurangan, P. Raghavan, and E. Upfal, "Building Low-DiameterPeer-to-Peer Networks," IEEE JSAC, August 2003.

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Published In

cover image Guide Proceedings
Mobimedia '09: Proceedings of the 5th International ICST Mobile Multimedia Communications Conference
September 2009
360 pages
ISBN:9789639799622

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  • ICST

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ICST (Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering)

Brussels, Belgium

Publication History

Published: 07 September 2009

Author Tags

  1. IP-based emergency infrastructures
  2. P2PSIP
  3. cross-layer
  4. wireless networks

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