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Random walk based routing protocol for wireless sensor networks

Published: 22 October 2007 Publication History

Abstract

In recent years, design of wireless sensor networks using methodologies and mechanisms from other disciplines has gained popularity for addressing many networking aspects and providing more flexible and robust algorithms. We address in this paper the problem of random walk to model routing for data gathering in wireless sensor networks. While at first glance, this approach may seem to be overly simplistic and highly inefficient, many encouraging results that prove its comparability with other approaches have been obtained over the years. In this approach, a packet generated from a given sensor node performs a random motion until reaching a sink node where it is collected. The objective of this paper is to give an analytical model to evaluate the performance of the envisioned routing scheme with special attention to two metrics: the mean system data gathering delay and the induced spatial distribution of energy consumption. The main result shows that this approach achieves acceptable performance for applications without too stringent QoS requirements provided that the ratio of sink nodes over the total number of sensor nodes is carefully tuned.

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      Published In

      cover image ACM Conferences
      ValueTools '07: Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Performance evaluation methodologies and tools
      October 2007
      708 pages
      ISBN:9789639799004

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      ICST (Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering)

      Brussels, Belgium

      Publication History

      Published: 22 October 2007

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      Author Tags

      1. data gathering
      2. random walk
      3. routing
      4. sensor networks

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      ValueTools '07 Paper Acceptance Rate 45 of 83 submissions, 54%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 90 of 196 submissions, 46%

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      • (2018)DBCSWireless Personal Communications: An International Journal10.1007/s11277-017-5103-599:1(351-369)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2018
      • (2015)Fake source-based source location privacy in wireless sensor networksConcurrency and Computation: Practice & Experience10.1002/cpe.324227:12(2999-3020)Online publication date: 25-Aug-2015
      • (2011)On random routing in wireless sensor gridsJournal of Parallel and Distributed Computing10.1016/j.jpdc.2010.10.01671:3(369-380)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2011
      • (2010)Random walks on digraphsProceedings of the 29th conference on Information communications10.5555/1833515.1833871(2775-2783)Online publication date: 14-Mar-2010
      • (2010)Performance of random walks in one-hop replication networksComputer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking10.1016/j.comnet.2009.10.00654:5(781-796)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2010
      • (2010)Random walk with jumps in large-scale random geometric graphsComputer Communications10.1016/j.comcom.2010.01.02633:13(1505-1514)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2010
      • (2009)Performance of random routing on grid-based sensor networksProceedings of the 6th IEEE Conference on Consumer Communications and Networking Conference10.5555/1700527.1700763(941-945)Online publication date: 11-Jan-2009

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