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JRM Vol.18 No.6 pp. 827-830
doi: 10.20965/jrm.2006.p0827
(2006)

Letter:

Novel Computed Tomography for Reconstructing Three-Dimensional Phase Contrast Images of Single Living Cells

Yusuke Inoue*, Ichirou Ishimaru**, Toshiki Yasokawa**,
Katsumi Ishizaki**, and Makoto Yoshida**

*Fuji Xerox Corporation, 2-17-22 Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-0052, Japan

**Faculty of Engineering, Kagawa University, 2217-20 Hayashi-cho, Takamatsu, Kagawa 761-0396, Japan

Received:
March 31, 2006
Accepted:
June 2, 2006
Published:
December 20, 2006
Keywords:
phase contrast, single living cells, computed tomography, optical tweezers
Abstract
We proposed using spectroscopy-tomography of single cells as a diagnostic tool for improving early cancer detection and treatment. This technology potentially obtains the 3D distribution of cellular components at high spatial resolution. We used spectroscopy-tomography to generate and analyze a series of cross-sectional images of a borosilicate glass microsphere 10µm in diameter, easily determining the distribution of internal submicron defects in the microsphere. We also used this to estimate the 3-dimensional refractive index distribution in a single human breast cancer cell. The nucleus, which has a high refractive index, is clearly distinguishable.
Cite this article as:
Y. Inoue, I. Ishimaru, T. Yasokawa, K. Ishizaki, and M. Yoshida, “Novel Computed Tomography for Reconstructing Three-Dimensional Phase Contrast Images of Single Living Cells,” J. Robot. Mechatron., Vol.18 No.6, pp. 827-830, 2006.
Data files:
References
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  5. [5] H. Kobayashi, I. Ishimaru, G. Hashiguchi, F. Oohira, S. Kaio, and A. Hayashi, “A Proposal of Variable Phase-Contrast Microscope for Nano Geometry Measurement,” Proc. of ASME 2002 Japan-USA Symposium on Flexible Automation (2002JUSFA), Vol.III, pp. 1317-1320, 2002.
  6. [6] M. Yoshida, I. Ishimaru, H. Kobayashi, K. Ishizaki, R. Hyoudou, T. Yasokawa, S. Kuriyama, T. Masaki, S. Nakai, K. Takegawa, and N. Tanaka, “Spectroscopy-Tomography of Living Single-Cells –Rotational Control Method of Single-Cells by Proximal Two-Beam Optical Tweezers–,” Complex Medical Engineering-CME2005, p. 193, 2005.
  7. [7] F. Zernike, “How I Discovered Phase Contrast,” Science, 121, p. 345, 1955.

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