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ThermoFeet: Assessing On-Foot Thermal Stimuli for Directional Cues

Published: 03 December 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Thermal feedback has been studied for navigation purposes with directional cues and a variety of other use cases. Yet, to date, systems providing thermal feedback were primarily designed for the upper body, targeting hands and arms in particular. As these parts are often occupied with other tasks, there is a need to extend the design space of thermal feedback to other body parts. To close this gap, we assess thermal feedback on the user’s feet. This research explores if creating stimuli representing any direction on a circle with only four actuators is possible. To evaluate this concept, we conducted a user study asking the participants to indicate the perceived direction after getting a hot or cold stimulus by direct actuation using one actuator or phantom actuation using two actuators. The results indicate that the detection accuracy was higher for cold signals. In addition, the results showed higher recognition for stimuli linked to actuator distribution than phantom sensation due to spatial summation.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Assessing the Influence of Visual Cues in Virtual Reality on the Spatial Perception of Physical Thermal StimuliProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642154(1-12)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
  • (2024)ThermalGrasp: Enabling Thermal Feedback even while Grasping and Walking2024 IEEE Conference Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces (VR)10.1109/VR58804.2024.00056(342-353)Online publication date: 16-Mar-2024

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    cover image ACM Other conferences
    MUM '23: Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimedia
    December 2023
    607 pages
    ISBN:9798400709210
    DOI:10.1145/3626705
    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike International 4.0 License.

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

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    Published: 03 December 2023

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    Author Tags

    1. direction
    2. foot
    3. foot-based interaction
    4. thermal feedback

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    • (2024)Assessing the Influence of Visual Cues in Virtual Reality on the Spatial Perception of Physical Thermal StimuliProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642154(1-12)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2024)ThermalGrasp: Enabling Thermal Feedback even while Grasping and Walking2024 IEEE Conference Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces (VR)10.1109/VR58804.2024.00056(342-353)Online publication date: 16-Mar-2024

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