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Research on Image Information Restoration Algorithm of Printing Micro Dots Based on GAN

Published: 20 December 2022 Publication History

Abstract

During printing and shooting, the degradation of printing micro dots significantly affects the decoding and reading of hidden anti-counterfeiting information. However, existing image restoration methods cannot effectively restore image information. Moreover, there are relatively few datasets related to halftone dot images, and most datasets differ from the real data. Therefore, we propose an end-to-end restoration model based on the single-image super-resolution information. Specifically, we constructed a PMD dataset for real printing of anti-counterfeiting scenes. Based on this dataset, we used the high-resolution image information as the target. The positional inclination of the degraded images is corrected using the blank and interline characteristics of the printing micro dots images. The restoration is completed with the help of feature extraction and upsample of ESRGAN. In addition, we propose evaluation measures suitable for error detection, correction, and decoding requirements for microscopic image information. The experimental results show that, within the noise tolerance range, the image information restored by our method has a maximum average bit error rate is 0.97% and a Euclidean distance is 0.00804 pixels, whereas traditional filtering measures cannot effectively restore image information. The experimental results verified the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method.

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      CSSE '22: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering
      October 2022
      753 pages
      ISBN:9781450397780
      DOI:10.1145/3569966
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Publication History

      Published: 20 December 2022

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      Author Tags

      1. bitmap image
      2. deep learning
      3. generative adversarial networks
      4. image information restoration
      5. printing anti-counterfeiting

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