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ThreadSense: Locating Touch on an Extremely Thin Interactive Thread

Published: 23 April 2020 Publication History

Abstract

We propose a new sensing technique for one-dimensional touch input workable on an interactive thread of less than 0.4 mm thick. Our technique locates up to two touches using impedance sensing with a spacing resolution unachievable by the existing methods. Our approach is also unique in that it locates a touch based on a mathematical model describing the change in thread impedance in relation to the touch locations. This allows the system to be easily calibrated by the user touching a known location(s) on the thread. The system can thus quickly adapt to various environmental settings and users. A system evaluation showed that our system could track the slide motion of a finger with an average error distance of 6.13 mm and 4.16 mm using one and five touches for calibration, respectively. The system could also distinguish between single touch and two concurrent touches with an accuracy of 99% and could track two concurrent touches with an average error distance of 8.55 mm. We demonstrate new interactions enabled by our sensing approach in several unique applications.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI '20: Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 2020
    10688 pages
    ISBN:9781450367080
    DOI:10.1145/3313831
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 23 April 2020

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    Author Tags

    1. fabric
    2. impedance sensing
    3. thread
    4. touch input

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

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    • (2024)Hand Spinning E-textile Yarns: Understanding the Craft Practices of Hand Spinners and Workshop Explorations with E-textile Fibers and MaterialsProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3660717(1-19)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
    • (2024)Joey: Supporting Kangaroo Mother Care with Computational FabricsProceedings of the 22nd Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications and Services10.1145/3643832.3661867(237-251)Online publication date: 3-Jun-2024
    • (2024)Weaving Physical and Physiological Sensing with Computational FabricsProceedings of the 22nd Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications and Services10.1145/3643832.3661385(748-750)Online publication date: 3-Jun-2024
    • (2024)RimSenseProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36314567:4(1-24)Online publication date: 12-Jan-2024
    • (2024)TacTex: A Textile Interface with Seamlessly-Integrated Electrodes for High-Resolution Electrotactile StimulationProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642873(1-16)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2023)N-euro PredictorProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36108847:3(1-25)Online publication date: 27-Sep-2023
    • (2023)Weaving Textile-form Interfaces: A Material-Driven Design JourneyProceedings of the 2023 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3563657.3596086(608-622)Online publication date: 10-Jul-2023
    • (2023)uKnit: A Position-Aware Reconfigurable Machine-Knitted Wearable for Gestural Interaction and Passive Sensing using Electrical Impedance TomographyProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3580692(1-17)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
    • (2022)Feather Hair: Interacting with Sensorized Hair in Public SettingsProceedings of the 2022 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3532106.3533527(1228-1242)Online publication date: 13-Jun-2022
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