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DRAMScale: Mechanisms to Increase DRAM Capacity

Published: 03 October 2016 Publication History

Abstract

New resistive memory technologies promise scalability and non-volatility but suffer from longer, asymmetric read-write latencies and lower endurance, placing the burden of system design on architects. In order to avoid such pitfalls and still provision for exascale data requirements using a much faster DRAM technology, we introduce DRAMScale. It features three novel mechanisms to increase DRAM density while complementing technology scaling and creating a new capacity-optimized DRAM system. Such optimizations enable us to build a two-tier memory system that meets memory latency and capacity requirements.

References

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M. Awasthi. Rethinking Design Metrics for Datacenter DRAM. In MEMSYS, 2015.
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M. Awasthi et al. System-Level Characterization of Datacenter Applications. In ICPE, 2015.
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K. Kim. Silicon technologies and solutions for the data-driven world. In ISSCC, 2015.
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Y. Kim et al. A case for exploiting subarray-level parallelism (salp) in dram. In ISCA, 2012.
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K. T. Malladi et al. Rethinking DRAM Power Modes for Energy Proportionality. In MICRO, 2012.
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Y. H. Son et al. Reducing memory access latency with asymmetric DRAM bank organizations. In ISCA, 2013.
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M. Zaharia et al. Spark: Cluster Computing with Working Sets. In HotCloud, 2010.
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T. Zhang et al. Half-DRAM: A high-bandwidth and low-power DRAM architecture from the rethinking of fine-grained activation. In ISCA, 2014.

Cited By

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  • (2022)SibylProceedings of the 49th Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture10.1145/3470496.3527442(320-336)Online publication date: 18-Jun-2022
  • (2020)Near-Memory/In-Memory Computing: Pillars and LaddersNeuromorphic Computing and Beyond10.1007/978-3-030-37224-8_6(167-186)Online publication date: 26-Jan-2020
  • (2017)Utility-Based Hybrid Memory Management2017 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing (CLUSTER)10.1109/CLUSTER.2017.130(152-165)Online publication date: Sep-2017
  1. DRAMScale: Mechanisms to Increase DRAM Capacity

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    MEMSYS '16: Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Memory Systems
    October 2016
    463 pages
    ISBN:9781450343053
    DOI:10.1145/2989081
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 03 October 2016

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    Author Tags

    1. Big Data
    2. Capacity
    3. DRAM
    4. Latency
    5. Memory
    6. Tiered

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2022)SibylProceedings of the 49th Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture10.1145/3470496.3527442(320-336)Online publication date: 18-Jun-2022
    • (2020)Near-Memory/In-Memory Computing: Pillars and LaddersNeuromorphic Computing and Beyond10.1007/978-3-030-37224-8_6(167-186)Online publication date: 26-Jan-2020
    • (2017)Utility-Based Hybrid Memory Management2017 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing (CLUSTER)10.1109/CLUSTER.2017.130(152-165)Online publication date: Sep-2017

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