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research-article

Employing Constituent Dependency Information for Tree Kernel-Based Semantic Relation Extraction between Named Entities

Published: 01 September 2011 Publication History

Abstract

This article proposes a new approach to dynamically determine the tree span for tree kernel-based semantic relation extraction between named entities. The basic idea is to employ constituent dependency information in keeping the necessary nodes and their head children along the path connecting the two entities in the syntactic parse tree, while removing the noisy information from the tree, eventually leading to a dynamic syntactic parse tree. This article also explores various entity features and their possible combinations via a unified syntactic and semantic tree framework, which integrates both structural syntactic parse information and entity-related semantic information. Evaluation on the ACE RDC 2004 English and 2005 Chinese benchmark corpora shows that our dynamic syntactic parse tree much outperforms all previous tree spans, indicating its effectiveness in well representing the structural nature of relation instances while removing redundant information. Moreover, the unified parse and semantic tree significantly outperforms the single syntactic parse tree, largely due to the remarkable contributions from entity-related semantic features such as its type, subtype, mention-level as well as their bi-gram combinations. Finally, the best performance so far in semantic relation extraction is achieved via a composite kernel, which combines this tree kernel with a linear, state-of-the-art, feature-based kernel.

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    cover image ACM Transactions on Asian Language Information Processing
    ACM Transactions on Asian Language Information Processing  Volume 10, Issue 3
    September 2011
    114 pages
    ISSN:1530-0226
    EISSN:1558-3430
    DOI:10.1145/2002980
    Issue’s Table of Contents
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 01 September 2011
    Accepted: 01 April 2011
    Revised: 01 February 2011
    Received: 01 November 2010
    Published in TALIP Volume 10, Issue 3

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    Author Tags

    1. Semantic relation extraction
    2. constituent dependency
    3. convolution tree kernel
    4. unified syntactic and semantic tree

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    • (2022)Capitalization Feature and Learning Rate for Improving NER Based on RNN BiLSTM-CRF2022 IEEE International Conference on Cybernetics and Computational Intelligence (CyberneticsCom)10.1109/CyberneticsCom55287.2022.9865660(398-403)Online publication date: 16-Jun-2022
    • (2016)Semantic relation computing theory and its applicationJournal of Network and Computer Applications10.1016/j.jnca.2014.09.01759:C(219-229)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2016
    • (2012)Dependency Tree Based Chinese Relation Extraction over Web DataProceedings of the 2012 Seventh International Conference on Knowledge, Information and Creativity Support Systems10.1109/KICSS.2012.32(104-110)Online publication date: 8-Nov-2012
    • (2012)Incorporating lexical semantic similarity to tree kernel-based chinese relation extractionProceedings of the 13th Chinese conference on Chinese Lexical Semantics10.1007/978-3-642-36337-5_2(11-21)Online publication date: 6-Jul-2012

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