[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
10.1145/1391469.1391638acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesdacConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

A new paradigm for synthesis and propagation of clock gating conditions

Published: 08 June 2008 Publication History

Abstract

Clock gating has become a standard practice for saving dynamic power in the clock network. Due to design reuse, it is common to find designs that have already some partial clock gating. We propose to exploit the existing clock gating in order to extract stronger gating conditions for blocks that are poorly gated or not gated at all. A second contribution of our paper is a robust and scalable approach to extract stability conditions for clock gating. Finally, we present a uniform treatment of unobservability and stability as dual approaches for propagating gating conditions forward and backward. Experimental results demonstrate significant power reduction (in the range of 14% -- 55% of the clock power) on Intel micro-processor designs.

References

[1]
L. Benini and G. De Micheli. Automatic synthesis of low-power gated-clock finite-state machines, IEEE Trans. on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, 15(6), Jun. 1996
[2]
V. Tiwari, S. Malik and P. Ashar. Guarded evaluation: Pushing power management to logic synthesis/design. IEEE Trans. on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, 17(10), Oct. 1998.
[3]
L Benini, G De Micheli, E Macii, M Poncino and R. Scarsi. Symbolic synthesis of clock-gating logic for power optimization of synchronous controllers. ACM Trans. on Design Automation of Electronic Systems, 4(4), 1999
[4]
W. Qing, M. Pedram and W. Xunwei. Clock-gating and its application to low power design of sequential circuits. IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems I: Fundamental Theory and Applications, 47 (3), Mar. 2000
[5]
P. Babighian, L. Benini and E. Macii. A scalable algorithm for RTL insertion of gated clocks based on ODCs computation. IEEE Trans. on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, 24(1), Jan. 2005.
[6]
A. Hurst. Fast synthesis of clock gates from existing logic. International Workshop on Logic Synthesis (IWLS) 2007
[7]
M. Damiani and G. De Micheli. Observability don't care sets and Boolean relations. Proc. of International Conference on Computer Aided Design (ICCAD) 1990

Cited By

View all
  • (2021)Intrepid: A Scriptable and Cloud-Ready SMT-Based Model CheckerFormal Methods for Industrial Critical Systems10.1007/978-3-030-85248-1_13(202-211)Online publication date: 19-Aug-2021
  • (2019)Exploiting Hardware Unobservability for Low-Power Design and Safety Analysis in Formal Verification-Driven Design FlowsIEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems10.1109/TVLSI.2019.2906820(1-14)Online publication date: 2019
  • (2018)Design and Algorithm for Clock Gating and Flip-flop Co-optimization2018 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design (ICCAD)10.1145/3240765.3240793(1-6)Online publication date: 5-Nov-2018
  • Show More Cited By

Index Terms

  1. A new paradigm for synthesis and propagation of clock gating conditions

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    DAC '08: Proceedings of the 45th annual Design Automation Conference
    June 2008
    993 pages
    ISBN:9781605581156
    DOI:10.1145/1391469
    • General Chair:
    • Limor Fix
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

    Sponsors

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 08 June 2008

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. clock gating
    2. low-power design

    Qualifiers

    • Research-article

    Conference

    DAC '08
    Sponsor:

    Acceptance Rates

    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,770 of 5,499 submissions, 32%

    Upcoming Conference

    DAC '25
    62nd ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference
    June 22 - 26, 2025
    San Francisco , CA , USA

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • Downloads (Last 12 months)12
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)1
    Reflects downloads up to 14 Dec 2024

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2021)Intrepid: A Scriptable and Cloud-Ready SMT-Based Model CheckerFormal Methods for Industrial Critical Systems10.1007/978-3-030-85248-1_13(202-211)Online publication date: 19-Aug-2021
    • (2019)Exploiting Hardware Unobservability for Low-Power Design and Safety Analysis in Formal Verification-Driven Design FlowsIEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems10.1109/TVLSI.2019.2906820(1-14)Online publication date: 2019
    • (2018)Design and Algorithm for Clock Gating and Flip-flop Co-optimization2018 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design (ICCAD)10.1145/3240765.3240793(1-6)Online publication date: 5-Nov-2018
    • (2017)Dynamic Power Optimization Based on Formal Property Checking of Operations2017 30th International Conference on VLSI Design and 2017 16th International Conference on Embedded Systems (VLSID)10.1109/VLSID.2017.56(227-232)Online publication date: Jan-2017
    • (2017)Synthesis of energy-efficient FSMs implemented in PLD circuits10.1063/1.5012395(120003)Online publication date: 2017
    • (2016)Clock gating methodologies and toolsInternational Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications10.1002/cta.210744:4(798-816)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2016
    • (2016)ApplicationsBoolean Circuit Rewiring10.1002/9781118750124.ch5(133-210)Online publication date: 8-Jan-2016
    • (2015)High-level Synthesis for Low-power DesignIPSJ Transactions on System LSI Design Methodology10.2197/ipsjtsldm.8.128(12-25)Online publication date: 2015
    • (2015)Power modeling for digital circuits with clock gatingIEICE Electronics Express10.1587/elex.12.2015081712:24(20150817-20150817)Online publication date: 2015
    • (2015)Power Efficient High-Level Synthesis by Centralized and Fine-Grained Clock GatingIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems10.1109/TCAD.2015.244573434:12(1954-1963)Online publication date: Dec-2015
    • Show More Cited By

    View Options

    Login options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media