[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Clustered NOMA-based downlink adaptive relay coordinated transmission scheme for future 6G cell-free edge network

  • Published:
Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

With the emergence of new mobile network applications (augmented reality, virtual reality and internet of vehicles), users’ requirements for network service become higher. However, poor channel quality of direct link, and limit backhaul capacity of the network make some users cannot obtain their requested contents from direct link or core network, and even lead to network congestion, which become the bottleneck of the 6th generation mobile networks (6G). Therefore, this paper study clustered non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based downlink adaptive relay coordinated transmission scheme for future 6G cell-free edge network to improve the sum data rate of users in the NOMA cluster. Firstly, the system model includes the network model considering the 6G cell-free edge network architecture, and the content request and caching strategy are given. Then, the adaptive relay coordinated transmission scheme, and sum data rate maximization problem considering the maximum transmit power optimization of small cell base stations (SBSs) and relays, and the way that users obtain their requested contents is formulated. Finally, the continuous convex optimization approximation based iterative power optimization (CCOA-IPO) algorithm is proposed to solve the formulated sum data rate maximization problem. Numerical results show that the proposed scheme can provide higher sum data rate for users than the direct transmit scheme, relay decode-and-forward (DF) scheme, and relay amplify-and-forward (AF) scheme.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
£29.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Interdonato G, Bjrnson E, Ngo HQ, Frenger P, Larsson EG (2019) Ubiquitous cell-free massive MIMO communications. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking

  2. Nguyen TK, Nguyen HH, Tuan HD (2020) Adaptive successive interference cancellation in cell-free massive MIMO-NOMA. In IEEE Proc Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC) pp. 1–5

  3. Interdonato G, Frenger P, Larsson EG (2019) Scalability aspects of cell-free massive MIMO. In IEEE Proc International Conference on Communications (ICC) pp. 1–6

  4. Akyildiz IF, Kak A, Nie S (2020) 6G and beyond: The future of wireless communications systems. IEEE Access 8:133995–134030

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Vaezi M, Baduge GAA, Liu Y, Arafa A, Fang F, Ding Z (2019) Interplay between NOMA and other emerging technologies: A survey. IEEE Trans Cogn Commun Netw 5(4):900–919

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Maraqa O, Rajasekaran AS, Al-Ahmadi S, Yanikomeroglu H, Sait SM (2020) A survey of rate-optimal power domain NOMA with enabling technologies of future wireless networks. IEEE Commun Surv Tutorials 22(4):2192–2235

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Yang P, Xiao Y, Xiao M, Li S (2019) 6G wireless communications: Vision and potential techniques. IEEE Netw 33(4):70–75

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Letaief KB, Chen W, Shi Y, Zhang J, Zhang YJA (2019) The roadmap to 6G: AI empowered wireless networks. IEEE Commun Mag 57(8):84–90

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Al-Eryani Y, Hossain E (2019) The D-OMA method for massive multiple access in 6G: Performance, security, and challenges. IEEE Veh Technol Mag 14(3):92–99

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. He W, Su Y, Xu X, Luo Z, Huang L, Du X (2019) Cooperative content caching for mobile edge computing with network coding. IEEE Access 7:67695–67707

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Demarchou E, Psomas C, Krikidis I (2017) Hybrid wireless edge caching for relaying with spatial randomness. In IEEE Proc International Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications (SPAWC) pp. 1–5

  12. Xu X, Wang J, Tao X (2018) Analytical modeling for caching enabled UE-to-Network relay in cellular networks. IEEE Access 6:51061–51068

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Hui Y, Su Z, Luan TH, Cai J (2019) Content in motion: An edge computing based relay scheme for content dissemination in urban vehicular networks. IEEE Trans Intell Transp Syst 20(8):3115–3128

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Tan H, Jiang SHC, Han Z, Li M (2021) Asymptotically optimal online caching on multiple caches with relaying and bypassing. IEEE/ACM Trans Netw pp. 1–12

  15. Zhou F, Fan L, Lei X, Luo G, Zhang H, Zhao J (2018) Edge caching with transmission schedule for multiuser multirelay networks. IEEE Commun Lett 22(4):776–779

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Kakar J, Ahmad AA, Chaaban A, Sezgin A, Paulraj A (2019) Cache-assisted broadcast-relay wireless networks: A delivery-time cache-memory tradeoff. IEEE Access 7:76833–76858

  17. Tan LT, Hu RQ, Hanzo L (2019) Heterogeneous networks relying on full-duplex relays and mobility-aware probabilistic caching. IEEE Trans Commun 67(7):5037–5052

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Tan LT, Hu RQ, Qian Y (2018) D2D communications in heterogeneous networks with full-duplex relays and edge caching. IEEE Trans Ind Inf 14(10):4557–4567

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Psomas C, Zheng G, Krikidis I (2017) Cooperative wireless edge caching with relay selection, in IEEE Proc. International Conference on Communications (ICC) pp. 1–5

  20. Deng D, Xia J (2019) Cache-enabled cooperative edge networks for intelligent connected vehicles. IEEE Access 7:166939–166949

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Ndikumana A, Ullah S, LeAnh T, Tran NH, Hong CS (2017) Collaborative cache allocation and computation offloading in mobile edge computing. In IEEE Proc. Asia-Pacific Network Operations and Management Symposium (APNOMS) pp. 366–369

  22. Tran D-D, Ha D-B, Nayyar A (2018) Wireless power transfer under secure communication with multiple antennas and eavesdroppers. In IEEE Proc International Conference on Industrial Networks and Intelligent Systems. Springer pp. 208–220

  23. Wu R, Tang G, Chen T, Guo D, Luo L, Kang W (2021) A profit-aware coalition game for cooperative content caching at the network edge. IEEE Internet Things J pp. 1–14

  24. Wu X, Chang L, Luo J, Wu J (2021) Efficient edge cache collaboration transmission strategy of opportunistic social network in trusted community. IEEE Access 9:51772–51783

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Ma R, Wang L, Chen Y, Pan M, Xu L (2020) Enabling edge caching through full-duplex non-orthogonal multiple access. IEEE Trans Veh Technol 69(10):12338–12342

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Do D-T, Le C-B, Afghah F (2020) Enabling full-duplex and energy harvesting in uplink and downlink of small-cell network relying on power domain based multiple access. IEEE Access 8:142772–142784

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Moghimi M, Zakeri A, Javan MR, Mokari N, Ng DWK (2020) Joint radio resource allocation and cooperative caching in PD-NOMA-based HetNets. IEEE Trans Mob Comput pp. 1–18

  28. Rezvani S, Parsaeefard S, Mokari N, Javan MR, Yanikomeroglu H (2019) Cooperative multi-bitrate video caching and transcoding in multicarrier NOMA-assisted heterogeneous virtualized MEC networks. IEEE Access 7:93511–93536

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Kim J, Yu D, Moon S-H, Park S-H (2019) Grouped NOMA multicast transmission for F-RAN with wireless fronthaul and edge caching. In IEEE Proc International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems (ISWCS) pp. 145–149

  30. Yang Z, Liu Y, Chen Y, Al-Dhahir N (2020) Cache-aided NOMA mobile edge computing: A reinforcement learning approach. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun 19(10):6899–6915

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Huynh LNT, Pham Q-V, Nguyen TDT, Hossain MD, Shin Y-R, Huh EN (2021) Joint computational offloading and data-content caching in NOMA-MEC networks. IEEE Access 9:12943–12954

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Li S, Li B, Zhao W (2020) Joint optimization of caching and computation in multi-server NOMA-MEC system via reinforcement learning. IEEE Access 8:112762–112771

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Fu Y, Shi Z, Ke J, Wang H, Wong AKY, Quek TQS (2021) Efficient delay minimization algorithm for cache-enabled NOMA systems. IEEE Wirel Commun Lett pp. 1771–1775

  34. Rai R, Zhu H, Wang J (2021) Performance analysis of NOMA enabled fog radio access networks. IEEE Trans Commun 69(1):382–397

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Zhang H, Qiu Y, Long K, Karagiannidis GK, Wang X, Nallanathan A (2018) Resource allocation in NOMA-based fog radio access networks. IEEE Wirel Commun 25(3):110–115

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Yan S, Qi L, Zhou Y, Peng M, Rahman GMS (2020) Joint user access mode selection and content popularity prediction in non-orthogonal multiple access-based F-RANs. IEEE Trans Commun 68(1):654–666

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Su B, Ni Q, Yu W, Pervaiz H (2021) Optimizing computation effiiency for NOMA-assisted mobile edge computing with user cooperation. IEEE Trans Green Commun Netw 5(2):858–867

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Gupta S, Rajan D, Camp J (2021) NOMA enabled computation and communication resource trade-off for mobile edge computing. In IEEE Proc Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC) pp. 1–7

  39. Access EUTR (2010) Further advancements for E-UTRA physical layer aspects. 3GPP TR 36.814, Tech. Rep.

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 61901099, and the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province under Grant No. F2020501037.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiaoming Yuan.

Ethics declarations

Conflicts of interest

No conflict of interest exist in the submission of this manuscript, and this manuscript is approved by all authors for publication.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Peng, X., Yuan, X. & Zhang, K. Clustered NOMA-based downlink adaptive relay coordinated transmission scheme for future 6G cell-free edge network. Peer-to-Peer Netw. Appl. 15, 612–625 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-021-01274-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-021-01274-4

Keywords

Navigation