Abstract
Purpose
Intra-Cardiac Echocardiography (ICE) is a powerful imaging modality for guiding cardiac electrophysiology and structural heart interventions. ICE provides real-time observation of anatomy and devices, while enabling direct monitoring of potential complications. In single operator settings, the physician needs to switch back-and-forth between the ICE catheter and therapy device, making continuous ICE support impossible. Two operator setups are sometimes implemented, but increase procedural costs and room occupation.
Methods
ICE catheter robotic control system is developed with automated catheter tip repositioning (i.e., view recovery) method, which can reproduce important views previously navigated to and saved by the user. The performance of the proposed method is demonstrated and evaluated in a combination of heart phantom and animal experiments.
Results
Automated ICE view recovery achieved catheter tip position accuracy of \({2.09}~\pm ~{0.90}~\) mm and catheter image orientation accuracy of \({3.93}~\pm ~{2.07}^\circ \) in animal studies, and \({0.67}~\pm ~{0.79}~\)mm and \({0.37}~\pm ~{0.19}^\circ \) in heart phantom studies, respectively. Our proposed method is also successfully used during transseptal puncture in animals without complications, showing the possibility for fluoro-less transseptal puncture with ICE catheter robot.
Conclusion
Robotic ICE imaging has the potential to provide precise and reproducible anatomical views, which can reduce overall execution time, labor burden of procedures, and X-ray usage for a range of cardiac procedures.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Epstein L, Smith T, TenHoff H (1998) Nonfluoroscopic transseptal catheterization: safety and efficacy of intracardiac echocardiographic guidance. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 9(6):625–630
Calo L, Lamberti F, Loricchio M, D’Alto M, Castro A, Boggi A, Pandozi C, Santini M (2002) Intracardiac echocardiography: from electroanatomic correlation to clinical application in interventional electrophysiology. Ital Heart J 3(7):387–398
Rigatelli G (2005) Expanding the use of intracardiac echocardiography in congenital heart disease catheter-based interventions. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 18:1230–1231
Tan W, Aboulhosn J (2019) Echocardiographic guidance of interventions in adults with congenital heart defects. Cardiovascular Diagnosis and Therapy 9(2):S346–S359
Basman C, Parmar Y, Kronzon I (2017) Intracardiac echocardiography for structural heart and electrophysiological interventions. Curr Cardiol Rep 19(10):102
Silvestry F, Kerber R, Brook M, Carroll J, Eberman K, Goldstein S, Herrmann H, Homma S, Mehran R, Packer D, Parisi A, Pulerwitz T, Seward J, Tsang T, Wood M (2009) Echocardiography-guided interventions. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 22(3):213–231
Bartel T, Edris A, Velik-Salchner C, Muller S (2016) Intracardiac echocardiography for guidance of transcatheter aortic valve implantation under monitored sedation: a solution to a dilemma? Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging 17(1):1–8
Saji M, Rossi A, Ailawadi G, Dent J, Ragosta M, Lim D (2016) Adjunctive intracardiac echocardiography imaging from the left ventricle to guide percutaneous mitral valve repair with the mitraclip in patients with failed prior surgical rings. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 87(2):e75–e82
Ren J, Marchlinksy F, Supple G, Hutchinson M, Garcia F, Riley M, Lin D, Zado ES, Callans DJ, Ferrari VA (2013) Intracardiac echocardiographic diagnosis of thrombus formation in the left atrial appendage: a complementary role to transesophageal echocardiography. Echocardiography 30:72–80
Matsuo Y, Neuzil P, Petru J, Chovanec M, Janotka M, Choudry S, Skoda J, Sediva L, Kurabayashi M, Reddy V (2016) Left atrial appendage closure under intracardiac echocardiographic guidance: feasibility and comparison with transesophageal echocardiography. J Am Heart Assoc 5(10):4
Medford B, Taggart N, Cabalka A, Cetta F, Reeder G, Hagler D, Johnson JN (2014) Intracardiac echocardiography during atrial septal defect and patent foramen ovale device closure in pediatric and adolescent patients. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 27(9):984–990
Filgueiras-Rama D, de Torres-Alba F, Castrejon-Castrejon S, Estrada A, Figueroa J, Salvador-Montanes O, Moreno-Yanguela T, Sendon J, Merino J (2015) Utility of intracardiac echocardiography for catheter ablation of complex cardiac arrhythmias in a medium-volume training center. Echocardiography 32(4):660–670
Saliba W, Thomas J (2008) Intracardiac echocardiography during catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation. Europace 10(3):42–47
Stereotaxis (2020) Stereotaxis v-drive robotic navigation system, http://www.stereotaxis.com/products/vdrive
Loschak PM, Brattain LJ, Howe RD (2017) Algorithms for automatically pointing ultrasound imaging catheters. IEEE Trans Rob 33(1):81–91
LaValle SM (2006) Planning Algorithms. Cambridge University Press, New York, NY, USA
Yushkevich PA, Piven J, Hazlett HC, Smith RG, Ho S, Gee JC, Gerig G (2006) User-guided 3D active contour segmentation of anatomical structures: significantly improved efficiency and reliability. Neuroimage 31(3):1116–1128
Schónemann PH (1966) A generalized solution of the orthogonal procrustes problem. Psychometrika 31:1–10
Fitzpatrick J, West J, Maurer C (1998) Predicting error in rigid-body point-based registration. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 17(5):694–702
Li Z, Collins J, Kim Y-H, Chinnadurai P, Mansi T, Lin CH (2021) Zero-fluoroscopy transseptal puncture guided by intelligent intracardiac echocardiography robotics. J Am College Cardiol 77(18):970–970
Enriquez A, Saenz LC, Rosso R, Silvestry FE, Callans D, Marchlinski FE, Garcia F (2018) Use of intracardiac echocardiography in interventional cardiology: working with the anatomy rather than fighting it. Circulation 137(21):2278–2294
Bommer W, Weinert L, Neumann A, Neef J, Mason DT, DeMaria A (1979) Determination of right atrial and right ventricular size by two-dimensional echocardiography. Circulation 60(1):91–100
Funding
The authors received no financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Ethical approval
All procedures performed in studies involving animals were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institution or practice at which the studies were conducted.
Informed consent
This articles does not contain patient data.
Disclaimer
The concepts and information presented in this paper are based on research results that are not commercially available. Future availability cannot be guaranteed.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kim, YH., Collins, J., Li, Z. et al. Automated catheter tip repositioning for intra-cardiac echocardiography. Int J CARS 17, 1409–1417 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11548-022-02631-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11548-022-02631-1